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2024年專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題（通用12道）

　　在學(xué)習(xí)、工作中，我們或多或少都會接觸到練習(xí)題，只有多做題，學(xué)習(xí)成績才能提上來。學(xué)習(xí)就是一個反復(fù)反復(fù)再反復(fù)的過程，多做題。那么一般好的習(xí)題都具備什么特點呢？以下是小編為大家收集的2024年專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題，歡迎閱讀與收藏。

2024年專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題（通用12道）

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 1

　　The birth of computers has brought with it a new set of opportunities for mischief and crime. Today, computers are easy to come by and many people know how computer technology 11 . More importantly, the growing use of computer networks can multiply the violation of security, making large numbers of people more vulnerable than would be the case if they were using 12 , stand-alone computers.

　　Whats more, computer experts agree that—despite recent widespread publicity-computer viruses are 13 one of the many computer security problems facing the nation.

　　The U. S. Defense Advanced Research Project Agency has requested that the Research Councils Science and Technology Board 14 the security problems posed by computer technology, see what 15 may already exist, review research efforts 16 at avoiding security problems in the future, and evaluate existing policies 17 to computer security. The study committee will examine the 18 of security for a broad spectrum of users, including the business, national security, and academic communities, as well as the 19 public.

　　David. Clark, senior research scientist, Laboratory for Computer Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, will chair the 20 of experts in electronic security, net-work security, computer law, software engineering ? and operating systems. The committee will also include computer users from the defense and banking industries.

　　A. only B.works C.solutions D.general

　　E. issue F.fundamentally G.universal H.assess

　　I. aimed J.single K.committee L.generates

　　M. relevant N.question O.community

　　參考答案

　　1. B 2. J 13. A 14. H 15. C16. 17. M 18. E 19. D 20. K

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 2

　　As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 1 the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly 2 forward.At that moment, the air-hostess 3 .She looked very pale, but was quite 4 .Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 5 everyone that the pilot had 6 and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at 7 how to drive a car.After a moment?s 8 , a man got up and followed the hostesssintosthe pilots cabin.Moving the pilot 9 , the man took his seat and listened carefully to the 10 instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 11 .The plane was now dangerously close 12 the ground, but to everyones 13 , it soon began to climb.The man had to 14 the airport several times insgroupsto become 15 with the controls of the plane. 16 the danger had not yet passed.The terrible 17 came when he had to land.Following 18 , the man guided the plane toward the airfield.It shook violently 19 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 20 the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.

　　1.A.although B.while C.therefore D.then

　　2.A.shifted B.thrown C.put D.moved

　　3.A.showed B.presented C.exposed D.appeared

　　4.A.well B.still C.calm D.quiet

　　5.A.inquired B.insured C.informed D.instructed

　　6.A.fallen B.failed C.faded D.fainted

　　7.A.best B.least C.length D.first

　　8.A.hesitation B.surprise C.doubt D.delay

　　9.A.back B.aside C.about D.off

　　10.A.patient B.anxious C.urgent D.nervous

　　11.A.beneath B.under C.down D.below

　　12.A.to B.by C.near D.on

　　13.A.horror B.trust C.pleasure D.relief

　　14.A.surround B.circle C.observe D.view

　　15.A.intimate B.familiar C.understood D.close

　　16.A.Then B.Therefore C.But D.Moreover

　　17.A.moment B.movement C.idea D.affair

　　18.A.impression B.information

　　C.inspections D.instructions

　　19.A.as B.unless C.while D.so

　　20.A.around B.over C.along D.above

　　Cloze Test 25

　　1.【答案】A

　　【解析】本句意為盡管乘客們都已經(jīng)系好安全帶，他們還是被突然向前拋去。Although盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，符合句意。while當(dāng)……時候；therefore因此；then接著、然后。

　　2.【答案】B

　　【解析】根據(jù)上題注釋，這里選擇throw扔、拋，最為合適。shift轉(zhuǎn)移；move移動。

　　3.【答案】D

　　【解析】show展示、表明；present呈現(xiàn)、陳述，及物動詞；expose暴露。appear出現(xiàn)，符合句意。

　　4.【答案】C

　　【解析】well健康的；still靜止的；calm鎮(zhèn)靜的；quiet安靜的。前句說她看上去臉色蒼白，后半句進行轉(zhuǎn)折，calm最符合句意。

　　5.【答案】C

　　【解析】inform通知、告訴，符合句意。inquire詢問；insure保險、投保，常與aginst連用；instruct指示、指令。

　　6.【答案】D

　　【解析】fallen摔倒、跌落；fail失敗；fade衰弱(視力、聽覺、記

　　憶)；faint昏迷、暈倒。D項最符合句意。

　　7.【答案】B

　　【解析】at best最多、至多；at least至少；at length詳細地；at first開始、最先。at least最符合句意。

　　8.【答案】A

　　【解析】hesitation猶豫；surprise吃驚；doubt疑問；delay延遲。hesitation最符合句意。

　　9.【答案】B

　　【解析】本句意為把飛行員挪到一邊。aside意為一邊、旁邊，符合句意。back向后；about到處；move off指車輛啟程。

　　10.【答案】C

　　【解析】本句意為：這個人坐到飛行員的座位上，認真聽發(fā)自下面機場通過無線電發(fā)出的緊急指令。patient耐心的；anxious焦急的`；nervous緊張的，都不符合句意。只urgent合適。

　　11.【答案】D

　　【解析】beneath和under為介詞，后面必需接名詞。down向下地，副詞。below在下方地，副詞，符合句意。

　　12.【答案】A

　　【解析】close與介詞to連用，意為近的。其他介詞不與close搭配。

　　13.【答案】D

　　【解析】horror恐懼；trust信任；pleasure愉快；relief(痛苦、憂慮)

　　解除。to one?s relief意為讓某人松了一口氣，最符合句意。

　　14.【答案】B

　　【解析】surround包圍；circle盤旋；observe觀察；view認為。此處選擇circle，最符合句意。

　　15.【答案】B

　　【解析】be familiar with為固定搭配，意為熟悉，排除其他選項。

　　16.【答案】C

　　【解析】本句意為危險還沒過去，與前句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。選項中then表順承，therefore表結(jié)果，but表轉(zhuǎn)折，moreover表遞進。

　　17.【答案】A

　　【解析】根據(jù)句意推斷，空格處所填詞應(yīng)與when he had做同位語，故moment符合句意。movement運動，idea想法，affair事件。

　　18.【答案】D

　　【解析】following…這個分詞的邏輯主語應(yīng)為the man，本句意思應(yīng)為，這個人遵照指令，駕駛飛機朝機場飛去。impression意為印象，information消息，inspections視察，instructions指令。

　　19.【答案】A

　　【解析】as當(dāng)……的時候，符合句意。unless除非。while當(dāng)……時候，它引導(dǎo)的從句動作時間比as引導(dǎo)從句動作的時間要長。So因此，表結(jié)果，不符合句意。

　　20.【答案】C

　　【解析】本句意為：飛機沿著跑道滑行了很長一段距離后，安全地停下來了。movealong是沿著……移動的意思。around在……周圍，over在……之上，above在……上方。只有along符合句意。

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 3

　　Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”

　　At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.

　　As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”

　　1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had

　　2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no

　　3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second

　　4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

　　5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away

　　6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work

　　7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean

　　8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since

　　9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing

　　10. A. what B. why C. when D. that

　　名師點評

　　本文講述了一個國王為了考驗兩個人，讓他們往籃子里打水，忠誠的人不遺余力地往空籃子里打水，直到國王歸來。結(jié)果不僅獲得了一枚金戒指，而且得到了國王的信任。

　　答案簡析

　　1.C。這里did和finished都表示完成了這項工作，而給籃子裝滿水是不可能的，國王應(yīng)在兩人開始打水后不久離開，所以應(yīng)選began。

　　2.B。往籃子里盛滿水是永遠不可能的，故選擇never。

　　3.A。兩者中的另一個用the other加名詞來表示。

　　4.C。the first man想離開，因為他覺得自己干的是無用功，故選擇nothing意為“從事某項工作”。

　　5.D。pick up意為“撿起”，pick away意為“放好”，take away意為“取走”，而throw down意為“扔掉、丟棄”，比較貼近文意，為正確選項。

　　6.A。根據(jù)文意，另一個人一直在打水，故選water。

　　7.B。不停地打水必然會導(dǎo)致井空，故選empty。

　　8.B。while引導(dǎo)從句時，從句應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞，before和since不符合文意，as soon as…表示“一……就”為正確選項。

　　9.A。國王是因為這個誠實的'人所做過的事情而表揚他，所以應(yīng)用完成時態(tài)have done。

　　10.D。國王講的最后一句話是含有 “so……that”結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合句，意為“如此……以致”故選that。

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 4

　　Section I Use of English

　　Directions:

　　Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

　　It’s not difficult to set targets for staff. It is much harder, 1 , to understand their negative consequences. Most work-related behaviors have multiple components. 2 one and the others become distorted.

　　Travel on a London bus and you’ll 3 see how this works with drivers. Watch people get on and show their tickets. Are they carefully inspected? Never. Do people get on without paying? Of course! Are there inspectors to 4 that people have paid? Possibly, but very few. And people who run for the bus? They are 5 . How about jumping lights? Buses do so almost as frequently as cyclists.

　　Why? Because the target is 6 . People complained that buses were late and infrequent. 7 , the number of buses and bus lanes were increased, and drivers were 8 or punished according to the time they took. And drivers hit these targets. But they 9 hit cyclists. If the target was changed to 10 , you would have more inspectors and more sensitive pricing. If the criterion changed to safety, you would get more 11 drivers who obeyed traffic laws. But both these criteria would be at the expense of time.

　　There is another 12 : people became immensely inventive in hitting targets. Have you 13 that you can leave on a flight an hour late but still arrive on time? Tailwinds? Of course not! Airlines have simply changed the time a 14 is meant to take. A one-hour flight is now ballad as a two-hour flight.

　　The 15 of the story is simple. Most jobs are multidimensional, with multiple criteria. Choose one criterion and you may well 16 others. Everything can be done faster and made cheaper, but there is a 17 . Setting targets can and does have unforeseen negative consequences.

　　This is not an argument against target-setting. But it is an argument for exploring consequences first. All good targets should have multiple criteria 18 critical factors such as time, money, quality and customer feedback. The trick is not only to 19 just one or even two dimensions of the objective, but also to understand how to help people better 20 the objective.

　　1. [A] therefore [B] however [C] again [D] moreover

　　2. [A] Emphasize [B] Identify [C] Assess [D] Explain

　　3. [A] nearly [B] curiously [C] eagerly [D] quickly

　　4. [A] claim [B] prove [C] check [D] recall

　　5. [A] threatened [B] ignored [C] mocked [D] blamed

　　6. [A] punctuality [B] hospitality [C] competition [D] innovation

　　7. [A] Yet [B] So [C] Besides [D] Still

　　8. [A] hired [B] trained [C] rewarded [D] grouped

　　9. [A] only [B] rather [C] once [D] also

　　10. [A] comfort [B] revenue [C] efficiency [D] security

　　11. [A] friendly [B] quiet [C] cautious [D] diligent

　　12. [A] purpose [B] problem [C] prejudice [D] policy

　　13. [A] reported [B] revealed [C] admitted [D] noticed

　　14. [A] break [B] trip [C] departure [D] transfer

　　15. [A] moral [B] background [C] style [D] form

　　16. [A] interpret [B] criticize [C] sacrifice [D] tolerate

　　17. [A] task [B] secret [C] product [D] cost

　　18. [A] leading to [B] calling for [C] relating to [D] accounting for

　　19. [A] specify [B] predict [C] restore [D] create

　　20. [A] modify [B] review [C] present [D] achieve

　　答案及解析

　　Section I Use of English

　　1. 【答案】B(however)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。觀察選項可知，本題考查邏輯關(guān)系。比較前后兩句語義，即It’s not difficult to...(做……不難)和it is much harder to...(做……難得多)，由not difficult和much harder可知，前后兩句語義相反，B項however(提示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系)符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。本題答案為B項。

　　干擾選項：A項therefore(因此)提示因果關(guān)系，C項again(又、再)提示并列關(guān)系，D項moreover(而且)提示遞進關(guān)系，均不符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　2. 【答案】A(Emphasize)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。句中one和the other提示對比關(guān)系，and前后語義相反。由and后的the others become distorted(其余的就被扭曲了)可知，A項Emphasize(強調(diào))符合原文邏輯關(guān)系，即，強調(diào)一個，其余則被忽略扭曲。本題答案為A項。

　　干擾選項：B項Identify(識別)，C項Assess(評估)，D項Explain(解釋)均不符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　3. 【答案】D(quickly)

　　【解析】語境題。代詞this指代前一句的觀點，即，設(shè)定目標會帶來負面后果：只強調(diào)一點，其余則被忽略扭曲。本句是對該觀點的舉例論述。對比各項語義：A項nearly(幾乎)，B項curiously(好奇地)，C項eagerly(渴望地)和D項quickly(快速地)。其中D項符合原文語義，即：坐上倫敦公交車，你很快就會看到這點是如何體現(xiàn)在司機身上的(Travel on a London bus and you’ll quickly see how this works with drivers)。本題答案為D項。

　　4. 【答案】C(check)

　　【解析】語境題。觀察本段句式特點，可知，本段首句(Watch people get on and show their tickets)與下文為總分關(guān)系。作者隨后以自問自答的形式，引出在公交車上乘車買票這一場景中幾個群體的表現(xiàn)。由前文Do people get on without paying? Of course!(人們會逃票上車嗎?當(dāng)然!)對乘客表現(xiàn)的提問可知，本句要對檢票員(inspectors)是否盡到檢票責(zé)任提問。因此C項check(檢查)符合原文語義。本題答案為C項。

　　干擾選項：A項claim(宣稱)，B項prove(證明)和D項recall(記起)均不符合原文語義。

　　5. 【答案】B(ignored)

　　【解析】語境題。借助前文Are there inspectors to 4 that people have paid? Possibly, but very few(有檢察員檢查大家是否支付嗎?可能有，但是很少)可知，本句對趕公交的人這個群體的提問也涉及到是否買票的問題。根據(jù)前文中各個群體的表現(xiàn)可知，他們買票與否很可能也無人注意。B項ignored(被忽視)符合語義，本題答案為B項。

　　干擾選項：A項threatened(被威脅)，C項mocked(被嘲弄)和D項blamed(被責(zé)備)均不符合原文語義。

　　6. 【答案】A(punctuality)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。本句為段首句，本段下文與段首句為總分關(guān)系，語義一致。借助下文中drivers were 8 or punished according to the time they took(司機根據(jù)所用的時長獲得8或懲罰)，以及And drivers hit their targets(司機們達到他們的目標)，可知，本句的target(目標)與時間有關(guān)。A項punctuality(準時)符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　干擾選項：B項hospitality(好客)，C項competition(競爭)和D項innovation(創(chuàng)新)均不符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　7. 【答案】B(So)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。觀察選項可知，本題考查句間邏輯關(guān)系。比較前后兩句語義，即People complained that buses were late and infrequent(人們抱怨公交車晚點且班次較少)和the number of buses and bus lanes were increased(公交車和公交車道的數(shù)量增加)，可知二者為因果關(guān)系，即，人們抱怨為因，增加公交車數(shù)量為果。B項So(所以)符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。本題答案為B項。

　　干擾選項：A項Yet(然而)，C項Besides(此外)和D項Still(仍然)均不符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　8. 【答案】C(rewarded)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。or(或者)提示選擇關(guān)系，由or后面的punished(懲罰)可知，C項rewarded(獎勵)符合原文邏輯，即，根據(jù)所花時長，司機們或接受獎勵或遭受懲罰。本題答案為C項。

　　干擾選項：A項hired(被雇傭)，B項trained(被培訓(xùn))和D項grouped(被分組)均不符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　9. 【答案】D(also)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。觀察選項可知，本題考查句間邏輯關(guān)系。比較上句drivers hit these targets與本句they 9 hit cyclists，可發(fā)現(xiàn)，hit為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，提示兩句為平行結(jié)構(gòu)，D項also(也)符合原文邏輯，即，兩個hit兩個目標：前者hit到的是真正目標;后者hit到的是cyclists，意為誤撞。由此引出設(shè)定目標帶來的負面后果。本題答案為D項。

　　干擾選項：A項only(只有)，B項rather(寧可)和C項once(一旦)均不符合原文語義。

　　10. 【答案】B(revenue)

　　【解析】語境題。根據(jù)后半句you would have more inspectors and more sensitive pricing(你將會看到更多檢票員和更敏感的價格)可知，本題與金錢有關(guān)。B項revenue(收益)符合原文語義。本題答案為B項。

　　干擾選項：A項comfort(舒適)，C項efficiency(效率)和D項security(安全)均不符合原文語義。

　　11. 【答案】C(cautious)

　　【解析】語境題。本句選項均為修飾drivers(司機)的形容詞，根據(jù)本句If the criterion changed to safety(如果把標準改為安全性)可知，修飾司機的形容詞需要體現(xiàn)司機安全駕駛的能力。因此D項cautious(謹慎的)符合原文語義，即，你將會看到更加謹慎且遵守交通規(guī)則的司機。本題答案為C項。

　　干擾選項：A項friendly(友好的)，B項quiet(安靜的)和D項diligent(勤勉的.)均不符合原文語義。

　　12. 【答案】B(problem)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。another提示本句與前文語義一致。根據(jù)上句But both these criterion would be at the expense of time(此處criterion可理解為target，意為：但這兩個標準都將以犧牲時間為代價)，可知，前文在說設(shè)立目標所致的負面影響。B項problem(問題)可與前文的負面影響進行呼應(yīng)，符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。本題答案為B項。

　　干擾選項：A項purpose(目的)，C項prejudice(偏見)和D項policy(政策)均不符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　13. 【答案】D(noticed)

　　【解析】語境題。比較各項語義，A項reported(報道)，B項revealed(揭露)，C項admitted(承認)和D項noticed(注意到)，可知，D項符合原文語義，即：你是否注意到，飛機起飛遲了一小時，卻仍然準時到達?本題答案為D項。

　　14. 【答案】B(trip)

　　【解析】語境題。根據(jù)13題所在句語義“飛機起飛遲了一小時，卻仍然準時到達”，及下句A one-hour flight is now billed as a two-hour flight(一小時的航程按兩個小時收費)可知，此處，航空公司改變的是trip(旅程、航程)應(yīng)花的時長。本題答案為B項。

　　干擾選項：A項break(休息)，C項departure(離開)和D項transfer(轉(zhuǎn)移)均不符合原文語義。

　　15. 【答案】A(moral)

　　【解析】語境題。the story指代前文航空公司為準時到達而修改航班實際時長，本句是對該故事的總結(jié)。A項moral(寓意)與story組成“the moral of the story”，意為“該故事的寓意”，符合原文語義。本題答案為A。

　　干擾選項：B項background(背景)，C項style(風(fēng)格)和D項form(形式)均不符合原文語義。

　　16. 【答案】C(sacrifice)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。one和others提示對比，and前后內(nèi)容語義相反。而且，本句與前一句所組成的結(jié)構(gòu)“Most jobs are multidimensional, with multiple criteria. Choose one criterion and you may well 16 others”與首段最后兩句的結(jié)構(gòu)Most work-related behaviors have multiple components. 2 one and the others become distorted相似，語義也相近。借助首段對應(yīng)部分的the others become distorted可知，C項符合原文邏輯關(guān)系，即：選擇一個標準，你可能就要犧牲另一個。本題答案為C項。

　　干擾選項：A項interpret(詮釋)，B項criticize(批評)和D項tolerate(容忍)，均不符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　17. 【答案】D(cost)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。本句中的but提示前后語義相反。由前半句Everything can be done faster and made cheaper(每件事都可以完成得很快，成本很低)可知，D項cost(代價)符合原文邏輯關(guān)系，即：但這是有代價的。本題答案為D項。

　　干擾選項：A項task(任務(wù))，B項secret(秘密)和C項product(產(chǎn)品)均不符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　18. 【答案】C(relating to)

　　【解析】語境題。本題考查連接multiple criteria和critical factors的形容詞短語語義。比較各選項語義，A項leading to(導(dǎo)致)，B項calling for(要求)，C項relating to(關(guān)于)和D項accounting for(對……作出解釋)，可知，C項符合原文語義，即，所有好的目標都應(yīng)具有與關(guān)鍵因素(如時間、金錢、質(zhì)量和用戶反饋)相關(guān)的多個標準。本題答案為C項。

　　19. 【答案】A(specify)

　　【解析】邏輯關(guān)系題。not only ... but also提示遞進關(guān)系，借助understand可知，先確定目標才能進一步理解目標，所以A項specify(明確規(guī)定)符合原文邏輯關(guān)系，即，訣竅是不僅要確定目標的一個甚至兩個方面，而且要理解……。本題答案為A項。

　　干擾選項：B項predict(預(yù)測)，C項restore(恢復(fù))和D項create(創(chuàng)造)均不符合原文邏輯關(guān)系。

　　20. 【答案】D(achieve)

　　【解析】語境題。比較各項語義，A項modify(修改)，B項review(復(fù)習(xí))和C項present(展示)和D項achieve(實現(xiàn))，可知D項最符合原文語義，即，實現(xiàn)目標(achieve the objective)。本題答案為D。

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 5

　　Friendship is unconditional and uncritical, based only on mutual respect and the ability to enjoy each others company. These authority figures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous, and the rest of us would joke about it for days. We could have fun doing absolutely nothing at all―because the (1)_______ we provided each other with was enough. Rather than discussing operas, Lewinsky, or the weather, we enjoyed just (2)_______ each other without any one of us trying to outsmart the others. Still, I realize that these adults had a(3)_______ to be concerned about the direction my friends were(4)_______; I also was concerned for them, but I wasnt about to (5)_______ them.

　　Many times I would advise my friends that some activity may be (6)_______ or to think things through before doing something, but I would never claim to hold the moral high ground and to condescend to them. When Marvin would begin rolling joints, when Alisa would tell me she skipped school because of a hangover, or when Merriam would tell me that her new boyfriend was in a street gang, I expressed my discomfort with their (7)_______. However, I never (8)_______ them with the threat of taking my friendship away. Contrary to the commercials on television, you can have (9)______ who use drugs. In fact, probably everyone does without (10)______ it.

　　1. A. gift B. present C. company D. friendship

　　2. A. hanging around B. learning from C. communicating with D. joining in

　　3. A. prejudice B. point C. suggestion D. situation

　　4. A. giving B. coming C. heading D. facing

　　5. A. ignore B. upset C. blame D. leave

　　6. A. crazy B. dangerous C. boring D. important

　　7. A. action B. lessons C. words D. thoughts

　　8. A. force B. threaten C. persuade D. cheat

　　9. A. friends B. girlfriends C. classmates D. brothers

　　10. A. hearing B. recognizing C. realizing D. knowing

　　【解題導(dǎo)語】

　　本文是議論文，主要講述了友誼的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，友誼是無條件的'，不帶偏見的，彼此相互尊尊重，并且喜歡和對方在一起，這就是友誼。

　　【新詞鏈接】

　　base on 在……的基礎(chǔ)上

　　provided sb. with sth. 給某人提供某物

　　be concerned about 關(guān)心

　　hang around 閑蕩

　　【試題解析】

　　1. C 由首句可知，只要我們在一起(company) 就已經(jīng)足夠了

　　2. A 由上下文可知，大家只是享受那份閑來蕩去(hang around)的愜意。

　　3. B 由其后作定語的不定式短語可知。

　　4. C 因direction 后是定語從句，所以要填表示“朝著某個方向行進”的heading。

　　5. D 從下文可看出，不管朋友有什么樣的表現(xiàn)，我都不會和他們絕交(leave them)。

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 6

　　The central problem of economics is to satisfy the peoples and nations wants.

　　The problem we are faced with is that our resources,here identified as money,are __1__. The only way we can resolve our problem is to make choices. After looking at our resources,we must examine our list of __2__ and identify the things we need immediately,those we can postpone,and __3__ we cannot afford. As inpiduals,we face the central problem involved in economics-deciding just how to allocate our limited our limited resources to provide __4__ with the greatest satisfaction of our wants.

　　Nations face the same problem. As a countrys population ___5__,the need for more goods and services grows correspondingly. Resources necessary to production may increase,but there __6__ are enough resources to satisfy the total desires of a nation. Whether the budget meeting is taking place in the family living room,in the conference room of the corporation __7__ of directors,or in the chamber of the House of Representatives in Washington,the basic problem still exists. We need to find __8__ of allocating limited resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants.

　　A short time ago economists pided goods into two categories,free and economic. The former,like air and water,were in __9__ abundance that economists had no concern for them. After all,economics is the __10__ of scarcity and what to do about it. Today many of these "free goods" are __11__ very expensive to use. Pollution has made clean air and water expensive for producers extra costs,and __12__ taxpayers who pay for the governments involvement in cleaning the environment.

　　In the 1990s,almost all goods are __13__. Only by effort and money __14__ obtained in the form people wish.

　　Meeting needs of people and the demands from resource available __15__ the basic activity of production. In trying to meet unlimited wants from limited economic goods,production leads to new problems in economics.

　　EXERCISE：

　　1. A) limited B) unlimited C) scarcity D) abundant

　　2. A) want B) problem C) wants D) resources

　　3. A) those B) some C) others D) many

　　4. A) them B) themselves C) ourselves D) ours

　　5. A) expand B) extends C) grows D) increase

　　6. A) always B) sometimes C) often D) never

　　7. A) management B) function C) board D) group

　　8. A) people B) economists C ) way D) methods

　　9. A) so B) great C) such D) such an

　　10. A) form B) study C) means D) source

　　11. A) practically B) in practice C)in reality D) practicably

　　12. A) the B) / C) for D) with

　　13. A) plentiful B) scarce C) abundant D) in full supply

　　14. A) they can be B) can they be C) they must be D) must they be

　　15. A) are led to B) leads C) lead to D) leads to

　　KEY：

　　A C A C C D C D C B C C B B D

　　Highways in the United States

　　The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. __1__ these wide modern roads are generally __2__ and well maintained,with few sharp curves and __3__ straight sections,a direct route is not always the most __4__ one. Large highways often pass __5__ scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore,these highways generally __6__ large urban centers which means that they become crowded with __7__ traffic during rush hours,__8__ the "fast,direct" way becomes a very slow route. However,there is almost always another route to __9__ if you are not in a hurry. Not for from the relatively new "superhighways",there are often older,__10__ heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. __11__ are good lane roads; others are uneven roads curving __12__ the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes,along hilly cliffs or down frightening hillsides to towns __13__ in deep valleys. Though these are less __14__ routes,longer and slower,they generally go to places __15__ the air is clean and the scenery is beautiful,and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh,clean view of the world.

　　1. A) Although B) But C) Since D) Because

　　2. A) uneven B) bumpy C) rough D) smooth

　　3. A) little B) much C) many D) few

　　4. A) terrible B) horrible C) tolerable D) enjoyable

　　5. A) to B) into C) at D) by

　　6. A) merge B) connect C) combine D) mix

　　7. A) busy B) small C) large D) heavy

　　8. A) when B) where C) which D) that

　　9. A) walk B) go C) take D) fix

　　10. A) more B) less C) very D) extremelyf

　　11. A) All of these B) None of these C) All roads D) Some of these

　　12. A) out of B) out C) through D) from

　　13. A) lying B) lie C) lies D) lay

　　14. A) direct B) indirect C) enjoyable D) beautiful

　　15. A) these B) which C) that D) where

　　Keys： ADCDD BDACB DCAAD

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 7

　　Tracy Wong is a well—known Chinese—American writer。 But her writing __1__ was something she picked up by herself。 After her first__2__， teaching disabled children， she became a part—time writer for IBM。 __3__， writing stories was simply a __4__ interest。 Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher （出版商）。 __5__， they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long __6__ and paid Tracy a $ 15，000 advance。 “A pretty money，” said the publisher， “for __7__ writer�！�

　　__8__ Tracy’s characters （人物） are interesting， her stories sometimes __9__ readers uneasy： those about the supernatural。 “My mother believed I could __10__ the afterlife world，” she told a close friend。 “She used to have me speak with my grandmother， who died many years ago�！� “Can I？ I don’t think I can，” Tracy said with a laugh。 “But I do have __11__ when things come to me __12__。 “Once， she was wondering how to complete a __13__ set in ancient （古代的） China。 __14__ the doorbell rang。 It was a FedEx delivery man， with a copy of a book on Chinese __15__。 It came without her having __16__ it。

　　Though she has published 45 books， Tracy has remained __17__ by her fame。 She lives in the same __18__ she lived 27 years ago —— although in a more comfortable home。 There’s more room for __19__ in her life —— and it wasn’t just __ 20__。

　　1、 A、 skill B、experience C、 practice D、 method

　　2、A、 duty B、 effort C、 job D、 task

　　3、 A、 Instead B、 Normally C、 Certainly D、 Then

　　4、 A、 general B、 deep C、 personal D、 lively

　　5、 A、 Interested B、 Anxiously C、 Seriously D、 Encouraged

　　6、 A、 film B、 story C、 program D、 article

　　7、 A、 a foreign B、 a popular C、 an unusual D、 an unknown

　　8、 A、 Now that B、 Even though C、 Just because D、 Except that

　　9、 A、 find B、 turn C、 leave D、 hold

　　10、 A、 make up B、 connect with C、 control D、 explain

　　11、 A、 events B、 chances C、 feelings D、 moments

　　12、 A、 for no reason B、from a distance C、 by accident D、 as gifts

　　13、 A、 description B、 pointing C、 scene D、 talk

　　14、 A、 Surprisingly B、 Suddenly C、 Expectedly D、 Fortunately

　　15、A、 cooking B、 history C、 play D、 medicine

　　16、 A、 known B、 sent C、 realized D、 ordered

　　17、 A、 unchanged B、 excited C、 determined D、 unmoved

　　18、 A、 life B、 city C、 house D、 way

　　19、 A、 success B、 work C、 joy D、 variety

　　20、 A、 writing B、 reporting C、 luck D、 fun

　　1—5ACDCA 6—10BDBCB 11—15 DACBB 16—20DADCA

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 8

　　Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is __1__ important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste time.

　　It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6__ useful.

　　But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8 .

　　In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .

　　1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more

　　2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished

　　3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring

　　4. A. what B. that C. because D. why

　　5. A. money B. time C. day D. food

　　6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

　　7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working

　　8. A. time B. food C. money D. life

　　9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give

　　10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take

　　名師點評

　　文章講述了時間的重要性。金錢用完了可以再來，但時間卻是一去不復(fù)返。告誡我們要珍惜時間，不能虛度年華。

　　答案簡析

　　1.D。該句中多音節(jié)形容詞important的比較級應(yīng)是 more important ，用even來修飾比較級，故選 even more important。

　　2.C。這里表示時間流逝，故選gone。

　　3.A。時間流逝就不會再回來，根據(jù)文意應(yīng)選return。

　　4.D。上文解釋了我們?yōu)槭裁床荒芾速M時間，承接上文應(yīng)用why。

　　5.B。時間的流逝悄無聲息，故應(yīng)選 time。

　　6.B。根據(jù)文意可知，我們應(yīng)珍惜時間，做一些有用的事情，故選something。

　　7.C。該句列舉了一些人浪費時間的.例子，四個選項中只有playing能和smoking, drinking 相提并論，故選playing。

　　8.D。根據(jù)文意，浪費時間就是浪費自己的生命，故選life。

　　9.B。leave意為“留下，剩下”。根據(jù)文意，我們不能把今天的事留到明天做，故選 leave。

　　10.A。這里表示浪費時間，故選lose。

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 9

　　Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.

　　1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat

　　2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat

　　3. A. until B. when C. after D. so

　　4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better

　　5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

　　6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write

　　7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait

　　8. A. place B. school C. way D. road

　　9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most

　　10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something

　　名師點評

　　本文說明了知識的重要性，介紹了一個人學(xué)習(xí)知識的過程以及獲取知識的最佳途徑，是一篇可讀性較強的文章。

　　答案簡析

　　1.D。本句承接上文，進一步強調(diào)食物的重要性，要有強壯的體魄得吃得好，故選eat。

　　2.C。根據(jù)下文，大腦所需要的食物應(yīng)為knowledge。

　　3.B。按常理一個人在小的時候就開始學(xué)習(xí)了，所以應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)這里的時間狀語從句。

　　4.A。小孩對知識的'接受主要依靠于他們對事物產(chǎn)生的興趣，詞組be interested in sth 表示“對……感興趣”，而interesting用來形容令人感興趣的事物，故選擇interested。

　　5.B。孩子們在耳聽眼觀的過程中經(jīng)常會學(xué)到一些東西。everything過于絕對化，nothing、anything 不合文意，應(yīng)選 something。

　　6.B。隨著年齡的增長，孩子們開始read各類書籍而不是write，learn在這里搭配不當(dāng)。

　　7.A。孩子們在學(xué)習(xí)過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題時，由于求知的欲望，應(yīng)盡力去解決問題，故選擇try。

　　8.C。本段主要就學(xué)習(xí)方法展開討論，該句應(yīng)為總括句，空白處當(dāng)然應(yīng)填入ways。

　　9.D。與后面的方法比起來，作者認為獨立自主的學(xué)習(xí)為最佳方法，最佳方法當(dāng)然應(yīng)使人獲得最多的知識，故選擇the most。

　　10.B。be always doing sth 意為“總是干某事”。

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 10

　　Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.

　　One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.

　　__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.

　　The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”

　　“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”

　　1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables

　　C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as

　　2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten

　　3. A. Next day B. Next morning

　　C. Last morning D. The next morning

　　4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking

　　5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin

　　6. A. so B. and C. but D. or

　　7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by

　　8. A. that B. which C. why D. what

　　9. A. for B. to C. with D. on

　　10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because

　　名師點評

　　這是一個笑話，貧農(nóng)Nasreddin在街上碰到兩頭牛，搞不清是哪一頭毀壞了他家的菜園，于是用棒子將兩頭牛一起抽打，牛主人制止時，他卻強詞奪理，無理取鬧。

　　答案簡析

　　1.D。習(xí)慣用語as many as possible 意為“盡可能多的”合乎文意，為正確選項。

　　2.A。過去進行時強調(diào)過去正在進行的動作，根據(jù)文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜，故選 was eating 。

　　3.D。指過去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上，應(yīng)用the next day/morning/evening。故應(yīng)選The next morning 。

　　4.C。在從句動作進行的過程中，主句動作發(fā)生了，這時從句常用進行時態(tài)，故選擇was walking 。

　　5.B。牛吃蔬菜是貧農(nóng)上街之前的`事，文章本身講的是過去的故事，指過去的過去應(yīng)用過去完成時，故選had eaten。

　　6.A。從句子意思看，空白處前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選擇so。

　　7.B。形容詞nearby一般作定語，表示“不遠的，附近的”，合乎文意，為正確選項。

　　8.D。這里需要一個引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)saw的賓語從句，同時在句子里作do的賓語，故選 what。

　　9.B。do sth. to sb.結(jié)構(gòu)中to后面常接動作的對象。

　　10.C。牛主人問及Nasreddin打牛的原因，這里需要一個引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo) knew的賓語從句，且在從句中作狀語，根據(jù)上文可知這里應(yīng)填 why。

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 11

　　For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries, people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__ things.

　　Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __4__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __5__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.

　　In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __7__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.

　　Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __10__ like this new way of buying things. They call __11__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __12__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __13__.

　　The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __14__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.

　　1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African

　　2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs

　　3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other

　　4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D. It is like

　　5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend

　　6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by

　　7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on

　　8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials

　　9. A. to go out B. going out

　　C. to buy things D. buying things

　　10. A. still B. don’t C. even D. won’t

　　11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone

　　12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy

　　13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way

　　14. A. the same with B. different from

　　C. as big as D. larger than

　　15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyers

　　名師點評

　　本文介紹了發(fā)源于美國并流行于歐洲各國的電話購物法，說明了電話購物法的發(fā)展情況以及受大眾歡迎的原因，同時也指出了這種購物法存在的問題，并提出了解決這些問題的途徑。

　　答案簡析

　　1. A。上文講到電話購物法在歐洲也開始起步，本句承接上文，對歐洲的情況作進一步介紹，因此，應(yīng)選European。

　　2. D。電話購物法,應(yīng)通過看電視選擇物品，然后電話訂購, 故應(yīng)選TVs。

　　3. D。else為副詞不用來修飾名詞作定語。the other things意為“別的所有商品”不合文意，選項many other things意為“別的許多商品”為正確選項。

　　4. B。such as中的as為介詞，因此該詞組用于列舉時，后面常直接接名詞或名詞性短語。而for example用于列舉時與后面例子常用逗號隔開。因此B為正確選項。

　　5. D。分析句子，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)本句使用了“spend money in dong something”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，且主語the French為第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)用spend的原形。

　　6. B。該句子表示“在德國，每天電話購物法僅在一個頻道播放一個小時，這種情況一直持續(xù)到去年”，表示某狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到某個點時間，應(yīng)用“until + 點時間”。

　　7. C。這里open表示“開放，開張，營業(yè)”，本句表示電影頻道對電話購物實行了開放政策，可用來進行電話購物。

　　8. C。很明顯，電話購物法為商人銷售產(chǎn)品提供了一個極佳的渠道。因此本句表達了商人的愿望。

　　9. B。without為介詞。后面應(yīng)跟動詞的-ing形式。根據(jù)文意，going out應(yīng)為正確選項。

　　10. B。根據(jù)本句開頭的But以及下文內(nèi)容，這里提到的是對電話購物持反對態(tài)度的人。故選don’t。

　　11. A。一些人不喜歡電話購物法，稱其為“垃圾”。故應(yīng)選teleshopping。

　　12. C。人們擔(dān)心的是電視上正在銷售的產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。A，B意思不對。for sale表示“待售”，為正確選項。

　　13. B。電話購物法令人們擔(dān)心的是電視上展銷的商品的質(zhì)量，而不是商店里的商品，也不是已經(jīng)買到手的商品。故選on TV。

　　14. B。根據(jù)上文，歐洲人的購物觀念與美國人有所不同。因此電話購物公司也得采取不同的措施。固定結(jié)構(gòu)be different form意為“不同于……”為正確答案。

　　15. B。根據(jù)上文，消費者關(guān)心的是質(zhì)量。因此電話購物公司必須對質(zhì)量倍加小心。故選擇quality。

　　高考英語完形填空及名師解析：湯姆庭園

　　Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the __1__ and they are much __2__.

　　Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he __3__ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so __4__ and beautiful that they sold much more __5__ in the market than those of other villagers.

　　How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so __6__ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.

　　He __7__ the music all day.

　　That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.

　　1. A. week B. month C. season D. year

　　2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later

　　3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends

　　4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small

　　5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully

　　6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy

　　7. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks

　　8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes

　　9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays名師點評

　　本文介紹了湯姆庭園中各種植物的生長以及銷售情況，并說明了懶惰的`湯姆為什么能長出這么好的植物。

　　答案簡析

　　1. D。根據(jù)下文湯姆春夏秋冬都會在園子里種各種植物，說明園子里一年到頭都長著植物，故year為正確選項。

　　2. A。很明顯，湯姆的植物園比村子里其余人的應(yīng)好得多，故應(yīng)用比較級better。

　　3. B。根據(jù)文意，湯姆到市場上去應(yīng)是賣自己種植的花，水果及蔬菜，故選sells。

　　4. C。這里應(yīng)選擇一個褒義形容詞修飾湯姆的蔬菜水果，故只能選big。

　　5. B。因為蔬菜水果長得好，所以在市場上賣得很快，故quickly為正確選項。

　　6. D。根據(jù)下文湯姆沒有花很多的時間去管理園子而是坐在樹下聽音樂，故選lazy。

　　7. A。表示聽音樂這一動作應(yīng)用listen to 。

　　8. B。根據(jù)文意，湯姆春夏秋冬在園子里是在種各種植物，故選plant。

　　9. C。grows在這里表示園子里的一切在不斷地生長。

　　10. D。上文講到音樂使得園子里的一切又大又美，說明植物也像人一樣喜歡音樂，故選music。

　　10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. music

　　專四英語完形填空摸底練習(xí)題 12

　　閱讀下面的.短文，從短文后所給各項的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

　　A Frenchman had arrived at a small Italian (意大利的，意大利人) town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One evening he went out for a walk ( 1). It was late and the small street was dark and ( 2). Suddenly he ( 3) some footsteps behind him. He ( 4) his head and saw an Italian young man quickly walk ( 5) him. The man was nearly ( 6) sight when the Frenchman suddenly found his ( 7) was gone. He thought ( 8) it was the Italian who ( 9) his watch. He decided to follow him and force him (10) the watch. Soon the Frenchman (11) up with the Italian. They didn’t understand (12) language. The Frenchman threatened (威脅) the Italian (13) signs and pointed to his watch-pocket. (14) thought that the Frenchman was demanding his (15) watch. The Italian, in the end, (16) his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel the Frenchman told his wife (17) had happened. He was greatly (18) when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. (19) he realized that by mistake he had (20) the Italian of his watch.

　　1.usually lonely together alone

　　2.clean alone quietly lonely

　　3.looked at saw heard listened to

　　4.raised turned shook threw

　　5.on past over through

　　6.out of in out away from

　　7.clock watch glasses walking-stick

　　8.who which what that

　　9.had taken took got had brought

　　10.to give return to return give back

　　11.kept caught put ran

　　12.each other’s each others’ the other’s others’