2015年自考英語（一）模擬試題帶答案

　　PART ONE

　　I. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each)

　　從下列各句四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。

　　1. Since Americans pay very high taxes, they often feel that they are working one day each week just their taxes.

　　A. pay B. to be paying C. paid D. to pay

　　2. Advertising is only part of the total sales effort, but it is the part that the most attention.

　　A. attacks B. attracts C. attaches D. attributes

　　3. Information that does not make any to you is difficult to remember.

　　A. trouble B. way C. sense D. mistake

　　4. The United States is known for its supermarkets, huge quantities of all kinds of food and household articles are sold.

　　A. which B. that C. when D. where

　　5. The ants, hardworking they are, have time for play.

　　A. as B. but C. so D. lest

　　6. Diamonds are the hardest found in nature.

　　A. instance B. circumstance C. substance D. existence

　　7. Large and powerful, the atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases hundreds of miles .

　　A. high B. higher C. highly D. height

　　8. Curiosity and imagination are important which help stimulate the discovery of new facts and the laws of science.

　　A. techniques B. technologies C. qualities D. quantities

　　9. Information in long-term memory can be at a later time when it is needed.

　　A. remarked B. reminded C. removed D. recalled

　　10.Insurance agents are always friendly, well dressed, and eager to be help.

　　A. for B. of C. from D. into

　　II. Close Test (10 points, 1 point for each)

　　下列短文中有十個(gè)空白，每個(gè)空白有四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上下文要求選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。

　　For human beings there is more to living than just staying alive. Therefore, your 11 , or emotional and mental needs are important. You need to love and 12 . You need to feel safe and secure. At the same time, you need to feel 13 . You need stimulation and variety to keep your brain 14 and to achieve personal growth. You also need to have a sense of 15 . a personal identity, in order to know 16 you are and how you fit in the environment.

　　Of all the emotional needs, a need for love is the 17 basic. At different times in life, you experience the need for love in different ways. 18 , a helpless baby feels love in 19 to care. Love means being kept dry and warm and being fed. Gentle touch and firm support create a feeling of trust 20 the baby for the people who care for it.

　　11. A. physical B. political C. psychological D. educational

　　12. A. to be loved B. to be loving C. to have loved D. to be for love

　　13. A. depend B. depended C. dependent D. independent

　　14. A. act B. acted C. active D. action

　　15. A. self B. own C. you D. yours

　　16. A. that B. who C. which D. how

　　17. A. much B. more C. most D. very

　　18. A. In addition B. On the average C. Of course D. For example

　　19. A. response B. regard C. terms D. vies

　　20. A. at B. in C. with D. by

　　III. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points for each)

　　從下列每篇短文的問題后所給的四個(gè)選擇題中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。

　　Passage One

　　Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.

　　The term “flying saucer” refers to strange objects traveling through the earth’s atmosphere at very high speeds. Thousands of people all over the world claim to have seen them. Some believe them to be spaceships from other planets. Others insist that they are a secret type of aircraft being built on earth. Many people maintain that they are only natural phenomena happening under special temperature, light, or weather conditions. All reports, however, agree that the strange objects move at extremely high speeds and fail to follow the laws of motion by reversing (逆轉(zhuǎn)) direction instantly without slowing down.

　　In the United States, the first flying saucers were reported on June 4, 1947, by a private plane pilot. He saw nine objects traveling in the sky. Each was disk-shaped and very bright. Because their movements were compared to those of a “saucer skimming across the water”, newspaper reporters called them “flying saucers”.

　　Some weeks after the first reported sighting, the United States Air Force was given the job of investigating all the reports of flying saucers. Because of the confusing variety of shapes, sizes, and colors reported, the Air Force adopted the term Unidentified Flying Objects (UFO) to describe them.

　　Since the Air Force officials began their investigation of flying saucers, they have identified most of the objects as stars, planes, man-made satellites, experimental missiles (導(dǎo)彈), or weather phenomena. Some of the UFO reports, including photographs, were deliberate (蓄意) tricks made to cheat people.