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雅思社會(huì)類(lèi)作文范文及翻譯
文盲歷來(lái)被看作是第三世界國(guó)家的問(wèn)題。然而，在美國(guó)和澳大利亞這樣的國(guó)家，文盲正在增加。討論可能的原因及其對(duì)社會(huì)的影響。下面是小編分享的雅思社會(huì)類(lèi)英語(yǔ)作文，歡迎大家閱讀!
雅思社會(huì)類(lèi)作文及翻譯 1
Illiteracy has traditionally been viewed as largely a third world problem. However it is becoming apparent that in countries such as the USA and Australia, illiteracy is on the increase.
Discuss possible causes for this and its effect on society.
Model Answer:
It is true that illiteracy is becoming a serious problem in industrialised nations. This is surprising as most people think that this is a problem only in under-developed nations such as in parts of Africa and India. Illiteracy is related to many other problems such as poverty, over-population and governmental corruption. Let us take a more detailed look at the causes of this growing problem in many Western nations.
One of the most obvious reasons for the increase in illiteracy is the advent of television. Children no longer have to read to obtain information. Neither do they have to read to relax. Today children get home from school and go straight to “the box” to watch their favorite program. Watching television is much easier and more exciting than reading.
Another reason for the increase in illiteracy is the fact that so many women work. This means that children are often alone at home and so they are unsupervised. When parents get home they are often too tired to spend quality time whit their children.
It is also true that many people blame schools for the decline in illiteracy. In many countries there has been a move away from teaching basic skills such as reading and writing.
There are many effects of this growing illiteracy rate. The most obvious is unemployment. This may in turn lead to alcohol and drug abuse. Ultimately the economy of the country begins to suffer and there is a drop in living standards.
To address this problem, parents need to become more aware of their responsibilities and schools need to consider a change in their teaching methods. If this worsening trend is not reversed, the problem of illiteracy will become very serious.
參考翻譯
在工業(yè)化國(guó)家，文盲正在成為一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。這是令人驚訝的，因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)人認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)問(wèn)題，只有在欠發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家，如在非洲和部分地區(qū)的印度。文盲與貧困、人口過(guò)剩和政府腐朽等許多問(wèn)題有關(guān)。讓我們更詳細(xì)地看看這個(gè)問(wèn)題在許多西方國(guó)家的原因。
增加文盲的一個(gè)最明顯的`原因是電視的出現(xiàn)。兒童不再需要閱讀獲取信息。他們也不必閱讀放松。今天，孩子們從學(xué)�；丶遥北肌昂凶印庇^看他們喜愛(ài)的節(jié)目�？措娨暠茸x電視容易得多，也更令人興奮。
文盲增加的另一個(gè)原因是許多婦女工作。這意味著孩子們經(jīng)常獨(dú)自在家，所以他們沒(méi)有監(jiān)督。當(dāng)父母回家，他們往往太累了，花時(shí)間與他們的孩子。
確實(shí)有許多人指責(zé)學(xué)校的文盲率下降。在許多國(guó)家，人們已經(jīng)不再教基本的技能，如閱讀和寫(xiě)作。
這種文盲率的增長(zhǎng)有許多影響。最明顯的就是失業(yè)。這可能導(dǎo)致酒精和藥物濫用。最終，這個(gè)國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)始受到影響，生活水平下降了。
為了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，家長(zhǎng)需要更加了解他們的責(zé)任和學(xué)校需要考慮改變他們的教學(xué)方法。如果這種惡化趨勢(shì)沒(méi)有逆轉(zhuǎn)，文盲問(wèn)題就會(huì)變得非常嚴(yán)重。
雅思社會(huì)類(lèi)作文及翻譯 2
As mass communication and transport continue to grow, societies are becoming more and more alike leading to a phenomenon known as globalization. Some people fear that globalization will inevitably lead to the total loss of cultural identity.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Model Answer:
Globalization means that in some ways people around the world are becoming more and more similar. We often eat the same food, watch the same TV programmes, listen to the same music and we wear the same clothes. Some of this at least can be blamed on the spread of multinational brands available all over the world.
On the surface, it may appear as if the global diversity of cultural identities is being lost. If, the argument goes, people in Tokyo and London look and dress the same, then that must mean that cultural differences are disappearing. However, I would argue that this is a very narrow definition of culture and that in fact cultural differences are as present as ever.
Cultural Identity is built on far more than just the films we watch or the jeans we wear. The foundation of cultural identity is shared values. When you look in detail at different cultures, you realize that the things that are important to one culture can be very different from the things valued by another culture.
Take my own culture, India, as an example and compare it to a very different culture, Japan. Although I have never visited Japan personally, I believe that it is a culture which places a lot of value on hard work and that people often work very long hours. The Indian people, in contrast, greatly value their leisure time and strive to spend as much lime with their family as they possibly can. Even if we consume the same products, I would argue that there are still some very deep-rooted differences.
To summarize, I do not accept that that total loss of cultural identity is inevitable, despite the influence of large companies and their products around the globe.
參考翻譯：
全球化意味著在某些方面，世界各地的人們變得越來(lái)越相似。我們經(jīng)常吃同樣的食物，看同樣的電視節(jié)目，聽(tīng)同樣的音樂(lè)，我們穿同樣的衣服。其中至少有一部分可以歸咎于遍布全球的跨國(guó)品牌的傳播。
從表面上看，它似乎出現(xiàn)了全球多樣性的文化身份正在丟失。如果這種說(shuō)法發(fā)生，東京和倫敦的'人們看起來(lái)和穿著都一樣，那就意味著文化差異正在消失。然而，我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)非常狹隘的文化定義，事實(shí)上文化差異和以往一樣存在。
文化身份的建立遠(yuǎn)不止我們看的電影或我們穿的牛仔褲。文化認(rèn)同的基礎(chǔ)是共享價(jià)值。當(dāng)你詳細(xì)地觀察不同的文化時(shí)，你會(huì)意識(shí)到對(duì)一種文化來(lái)說(shuō)重要的東西與另一種文化的價(jià)值是非常不同的。
以我自己的文化，印度，作為一個(gè)例子，比較它與一個(gè)非常不同的文化，日本。雖然我從來(lái)沒(méi)有親自訪(fǎng)問(wèn)過(guò)日本，但我認(rèn)為這是一種文化，它有很大的價(jià)值，努力工作，人們往往工作很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。相比之下，印度人民非常珍惜他們的閑暇時(shí)間，努力盡可能多地和家人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光。即使我們消費(fèi)相同的產(chǎn)品，我也認(rèn)為還有一些根深蒂固的差異。
總之，我不認(rèn)為文化認(rèn)同的完全喪失是不可避免的，盡管世界各地的大公司和他們的產(chǎn)品受到了影響。
雅思社會(huì)類(lèi)作文及翻譯 3
How to solve the problem of population aging? In order to solve this problem, the government has to produce relevant reports, which will increase the social collection time to curb the problem of population aging. However, I think it is a little far fetched. (for example, our national government departments can reduce corruption.
These problems may improve Chinas population, which is more than we can pay social security to meet the governments financial needs First of all, Shanghai, Beijing and Shenzhen are cities with high tax revenue. With huge government expenditure, high income, civil servants and huge staff, I think there should be a need for reform and an aging population. Now the government has a clear answer.
Men and women work longer. In my opinion, this is obviously ridiculous A man aged 18 should enjoy his life. Even if he works, he is also an attitude of God.
Of course, there are some people who work completely and work from small to large, which I can understand. But after all, most of the work for the elderly is to send flowers, travel, eat and drink everywhere.
中文翻譯：
如何解決人口老齡化問(wèn)題為了解決這一問(wèn)題，政府不得不拿出相關(guān)報(bào)告，將提高社會(huì)征收時(shí)間來(lái)抑制人口老齡化的問(wèn)題然而，我覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)牽強(qiáng)，（比如我們國(guó)家政府部門(mén)，可以少一些腐敗這些問(wèn)題也許能夠改善中國(guó)的人口，確實(shí)比我們繳納社會(huì)保障無(wú)法滿(mǎn)足政府財(cái)政支出我說(shuō)了一些疑問(wèn)首先，上海、北京、深圳都是高稅收城市，政府部門(mén)的巨額支出，高收入和公務(wù)員，龐大的工作人員，我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該有改革的必要和人口老齡化的.問(wèn)題，政府現(xiàn)在有了明確的答案，男女工作時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)，到了年，在我看來(lái)，這顯然是相當(dāng)荒謬的xx歲男人應(yīng)該享受生活，即使是工作，也是一種過(guò)天的態(tài)度，當(dāng)然也有一些人是工作的完全要工作從小到大的工作，這我也能表示理解，但畢竟老年人，大部分的工作應(yīng)該做的就是去送花、旅游，到處吃喝。
雅思社會(huì)類(lèi)作文及翻譯 4
When we read newspapers, we often come across the word pollution. This word was not familiar to the people some decades ago. But now, it is a serious threat to us because.it means the poisoning of the air, seas, rivers and lands, which would do harm to our health. There are many factories that bring pollution to us. We can not have fresh air in the morning. This is mainly because of the poisonous smoke coming from factories, especially chemical ones. In rivers, seas and oceans, there are industrial wastes. Some factories just throw their wastes into seas or let them flow into rivers. When people drink the water from such rivers, they get poisoned. Besides, there is rubbish from ships and when sometimes an accident occurs in an ocean, oil flows out from tankers. On land, the accumulation of rubbish in the streets may dirty the city and ruin our health.
This is mainly due to the improper disposal of rubbish by people. If we do mot fight against pollution, surely one day all of us will be killed. Some people like to put the blame on the industrial revolutions.
On the contrary, the pollution problem will be solved only with the help of modem science and technology.
翻譯：
污染：一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題，當(dāng)我們翻開(kāi)報(bào)紙，我們經(jīng)常會(huì)看到這個(gè)詞的污染。這個(gè)詞是不熟悉的人幾十年前。但現(xiàn)在，這是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的威脅，我們because.it指空氣，海洋，河流和土地，這將損害我們的健康中毒。有很多工廠(chǎng)給我們帶來(lái)的污染。我們不能在早晨清新的空氣。這主要是因?yàn)楣S(chǎng)的有毒煙霧來(lái)，特別是化學(xué)的'。在河流，海洋，有工業(yè)廢料。有些工廠(chǎng)剛剛投入海洋的廢物或讓他們進(jìn)入河流。當(dāng)人們飲用這種水的河流，他們得到的毒害。此外，還有船舶的垃圾時(shí)，有時(shí)事故發(fā)生在海洋，石油從油輪流出。在陸地上，在街頭垃圾堆積所帶來(lái)的城市和破壞我們的健康。這主要是由于垃圾處置不當(dāng)人。如果我們對(duì)污染摩托羅拉的斗爭(zhēng)中，一定有一天，我們都將被殺死。有些人喜歡把工業(yè)革命的責(zé)任。相反，污染問(wèn)題將得到解決只有在現(xiàn)代科技的幫助。污染 - 一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題我們看報(bào)的時(shí)候，經(jīng)常會(huì)看到“污染”這個(gè)詞。這個(gè)詞對(duì)于幾十年前的人來(lái)說(shuō)并不熟悉。然而對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)，它是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的威脅，因?yàn)樗馕吨：諝�，海洋，河流和土地，進(jìn)而對(duì)我們?cè)斐蓚�。有很多工廠(chǎng)給我們帶來(lái)了污染。早上我們呼吸不到新鮮的空氣。這主要是因?yàn)檫@些工廠(chǎng)里排放出有毒的氣體，尤其是化工廠(chǎng)。在江河湖海里到處都有工業(yè)垃圾。一些工廠(chǎng)把廢棄物排放到江河和海洋里。人們喝了這里面的水就會(huì)中毒。除此之外，還有從船上扔下來(lái)的垃圾和海洋里發(fā)生事故的船只流出來(lái)的油。在陸地上，街道上亂扔的垃圾不僅影響市容，還危害我們的健康。這主要是因?yàn)槿藗儗?duì)垃圾的不正確的處理。我們?nèi)绻粚?duì)污染采取措施，總有一天我們會(huì)被殺死的。有些人總愛(ài)把這歸咎于工業(yè)革命。相反，污染問(wèn)題還必須靠現(xiàn)代科學(xué)和技術(shù)來(lái)解決。
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