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2016下半年公共英語四級(jí)考試翻譯題練習(xí)
公共英語考試現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)報(bào)名了，考生也要開始備考了。為了大家更好地備考公共英語，yjbys網(wǎng)小編為大家提供了關(guān)于公共英語四級(jí)翻譯題的練習(xí)，希望對(duì)大家的翻譯有所幫助!
Belongings n. movable possessions 財(cái)產(chǎn) (尤指動(dòng)產(chǎn))
E.g. Keep your belongings sage to ensure they are not stolen.
personal belongings/estate 個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)、動(dòng)產(chǎn)
real estate 不動(dòng)產(chǎn)、房地產(chǎn)
Sporting goods company puma was on the verge of bankruptcy back in 1992.
be on the verge of : be close to 瀕臨
E.g. After losing his son in the accident, the old man was nearly on the verge of nervous breaking.
兒子在事故中喪生使這位老人幾乎精神崩潰.
bankrupt adj. go bankrupt 破產(chǎn)
In time to come, have to forsake the familiar paper currency.
in time to come: in the coming/near future 在不久的將來
get/be familiar with sh 熟悉
be familiar to sb 為……熟知
E.g. He likes plants very much, so he is familiar with many flowers.
他喜歡植物,所以知道很多種花.
This is a flower familiar to many of us.
這是我們都很熟悉的一種花.
forsake: give up, abandon 放棄,遺棄
E.g. He forsook his bad habits with the help of his friend.
在朋友的幫助下,他改掉了壞習(xí)慣.
Resulting in the Internet itself becoming the world’s largest emerging market.
result in: bring about, have a result 致使、導(dǎo)致
result from: happen as a result of, be caused by 起因于,因..引起
E.g. The disagreement resulted in the war between the two nations.
兩國家之間的分歧導(dǎo)致了戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng).
(The war resulted from the disagreement between the two nations.)
make profits =in the red 盈利
make losses= in the black虧損
E.g. This industry will make profit from a long-term perspective/in the long run.
長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來講,這個(gè)產(chǎn)業(yè)是會(huì)盈利.
This company is making losses now, but it will make profits from a long perspective.
這家公司目前雖然虧損,但長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看來它是會(huì)贏利的.
to date: so far, until now 到目前為止
E.g. This company is making profits to date.這家公司目前為止一直贏利.
freelancer n.自由職業(yè)者 freelance v. 做自由職業(yè)
E.g. He has great interest in working as a freelancer.
他對(duì)做個(gè)自由職業(yè)人很感興趣.
Superiority .
1).be/feel superior to 比……好
2).be/feel inferior to 不如……
E.g. He always feels superior to other guys in his class.
他總是自以為比班里其他的男孩子都強(qiáng).
Exemplify v.
E.g. His theory was exemplified in the financial crisis.
他的理論在這場(chǎng)金融危機(jī)中得到了證實(shí).
optic adj.視覺的the optic nerve視覺神經(jīng)
optics n.光學(xué) (和maths, physics一樣,表示學(xué)科時(shí),和單數(shù)動(dòng)詞連用)
E.g. Thanks to the help of my brother, the problems that I had in optics have been solved.
多虧哥哥幫忙, 我在光學(xué)中遇到的問題都解決了
dizzying adj.極快的
E.g. The 21st century witnesses the dizzying development of the electronic industries.
電子產(chǎn)業(yè)在二十一世紀(jì)得到了迅猛的發(fā)展.Consultation n. 請(qǐng)教, 咨詢, 商議
E.g. The doctors held a consultation to decide whether an operation was necessary.
醫(yī)生們商議了一下看是否有必要做手術(shù).
diffuse v.使分散
to diffuse learning/knowledge/light/heat傳播學(xué)問/知識(shí)/光/熱量
logistics n.后勤(學(xué))
E.g. Logistics is crucial for a war.
后勤保障對(duì)于一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)役來講至關(guān)重要.
Feline n. cat 貓科動(dòng)物
E.g. He walked quite like a feline to his brother’s room.
Rationalize v.
To rationalize the management system
使管理系統(tǒng)合理化
Foster v.
foster a child 撫養(yǎng)孩子–foster parents養(yǎng)父母 (無法律約束)
adopt a child領(lǐng)養(yǎng)孩子—adoptive parents養(yǎng)父母(具有法律意義)
(區(qū)別:法律意義不同.)
22.monoply n.壟斷,獨(dú)占
E.g. In many countries, tobacco is a government monopoly.
在很多國家,煙草是政府的專賣事業(yè).
monopolize v.壟斷,獨(dú)占
E.g. Don’t let me monopolize the conversation.
別光是我一個(gè)人說話.
preferential treatment 優(yōu)惠待遇
most-favored nation treatment 最惠國待遇
prefer A to B 更喜歡A
e.g. I prefer black tea to green tea. 我喜歡紅茶勝過綠茶.
prefer doing A to doing B
e.g. I prefer walking to cycling. 我寧愿走路也不騎車.
prefer to do寧愿
e.g. I should prefer to waiting him here until evening. 我寧愿在這里等到天黑.
prefer to do A rather than do B
e.g. I prefer to go out with you rather than stay at home.我愿意和你出去不想呆在家里.
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