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2017年5月托福寫作真題兩篇
導(dǎo)語:要想提高托福寫作能力,就要經(jīng)常做習(xí)題,下面是YJBYS小編整理的兩篇2017年5月托福寫作真題,歡迎參考!
Passage One
綜合寫作:古埃及金字塔內(nèi)有shaft,考古學(xué)家提出了三種purpose
閱讀-三個(gè)purpose
1.用作為ventilation,工人可以在塔里呼吸;
2.出于宗教目的,shaft的位置類似于星星,象征god;
3.用作為passageways,這樣國王死后可以travel through。
聽力講座一一反駁
1.Only two pairs of S rising from tomb可以bring air,其他不可以,而且其他建的`S都是similar的,所以只有兩個(gè)并不能用來讓worker呼吸;
2.埃及人用specific star象征specific god在later time,S build 在早期并沒有記錄提到這種宗教象征;
3.埃及人確實(shí)相信king spirit死后會(huì)回歸,但并不是通過actual door,其他金字塔內(nèi)的都是symbol door,所以這個(gè)不是
新托福綜合寫作考題解析
經(jīng)典Task2 Paired-choice Agreement/Disagreement同意與否觀點(diǎn)闡述類題目,只需闡明觀點(diǎn)同意與否,并給出合理解釋即可。此題無論同意與否, 只要給出合理的解釋即可,可采用推理與事實(shí)論證的方法進(jìn)行細(xì)節(jié)擴(kuò)充。
參考答題思路:
1、Agreement:
SD理由:
、 Love of beauty is common to all men.
② It is an era that good-looking deserves the best.
、 The risks and hazards associated with plastic surgery have been greatly minimized due to the developing technology.
④ A way to set up self-confidence.
2、 Disagreement:
SD理由:
、 It’s pretty risky to do this since some surgery failed.
、 A waste of money if the changed appearance does not lead to good results.
、 People will be addicted if they do once or twice, even more (e.g. Michael Jackson)
④ It is not the real beauty.
新托福寫作解析:
這次考的是archaeology類,常規(guī)題型。在邏輯上,是閱讀提出三個(gè)論點(diǎn), 聽力一一提出反駁,認(rèn)為這三個(gè)論點(diǎn)不成立。綜合寫作整體難度中等?梢圆扇∵@樣的寫作思路
In the lecture, The professor argues that . However, the reading material contends that …. /The professor casts doubt on the reading by using a number of points that are contrary to the reading passage.
The first point the professor uses to cast doubt on the reading is that …
Secondly, according to the professor…, which differs from the reading in that the reading states …
Finally, the professor argues that …, while the reading material suggests that …
Passage Two
話題類別:兒童教育類
What is the most important do you think to share with a young child (age 5-10)?
1. Being well organized
2. Being honest
3. Being helpful to others
題目翻譯:
分享給5到10歲的孩子以下三個(gè)價(jià)值觀,哪一個(gè)是最重要?
1.樂于助人
2.誠實(shí)
3.組織有序
新托福寫作考試 點(diǎn)評(píng):
本次托福獨(dú)立寫作是兒童教育類,新題,但也是傳統(tǒng)的兒童教育類,意思是你認(rèn)為要跟小孩分享的事情最重要的是哪一個(gè),第一是要讓他們生活有條理,第二是要誠實(shí),第三是要樂于助人,典型的三選一題型,還是用上課時(shí)候講過的文章結(jié)構(gòu)和方法去寫作即可,可以兩段支持段加一段反證段,也可以一段支持段加兩段反證段,靈活使用即可。這里選擇第一個(gè)。
首先,being organized是他們今后獨(dú)立生活的必備能力。其實(shí)現(xiàn)在很多孩子的小時(shí)候的生活都是父母在安排,孩子只要被動(dòng)的.接受并且執(zhí)行,其實(shí)沒有自己的想法,而這則會(huì)使他們對(duì)父母產(chǎn)生過度的依賴,會(huì)對(duì)他們獨(dú)立生活會(huì)產(chǎn)生消極影響,導(dǎo)致自己無法自理生活,而如果從小就學(xué)習(xí)如何能夠井井有條的安排自己的生活的話,他們以后就可以自己很獨(dú)立很好的生活。
其次,being organized能減輕他們以后生活和學(xué)習(xí)的壓力。其實(shí),現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)生都有拖延癥,就是因?yàn)椴粫?huì)安排自己的時(shí)間,導(dǎo)致拖到最后自己壓力很大,這甚至到high-level education還會(huì)發(fā)生,所以being organized是一種管理生活和學(xué)習(xí)的能力,能夠考慮好每件事情要做的時(shí)間點(diǎn),知道在正確時(shí)間做正確的事情,這樣的話不僅可以按時(shí)完成自己的學(xué)習(xí)或者工作任務(wù),還可以讓自己的生活壓力減緩很多。
另外,being honest雖然也很重要,但其實(shí)在今后的生活中,一個(gè)人是很難保持百分之百誠實(shí)的,因?yàn)橛幸恍﹫?chǎng)合是需要說謊的,比如說有些善意的謊言,而且在某些情況下,誠實(shí)反而會(huì)冒犯到他人,比如直接指出他人的缺陷或者短處,所以說孩子應(yīng)該要在自己的生活和社交過程中去體會(huì)如何在不冒犯他人的情況下去保持誠實(shí),這是在他們小時(shí)候可能無法理解的事情,這是需要時(shí)間去磨練和積累的。當(dāng)然,being helpful也是一個(gè)很重要的品質(zhì),但同樣地,幫助他人也要看情況,不能一味的幫助他們,這樣的話有時(shí)候使得他人對(duì)自己產(chǎn)生過度的依賴,反而對(duì)他們的能力產(chǎn)生負(fù)面效果。而這些也是孩子在小時(shí)候難以學(xué)習(xí)的道理。
詞匯:
1. traditional virtue 傳統(tǒng)道德
2. absolute truth 完全的事實(shí)
3. Confrontation 對(duì)抗
4. Blotch 弄臟
5.dilemma 困境、窘境
6. in the long run 長期
7. betrayal 背叛
8. overwhelm 勝過
9. derive from 從...獲得
新托福獨(dú)立寫作范文一:
The traditional virtue of honesty in all situations is increasingly doubted by many in today’s world. Many believe that being honest is not always the best policy when dealing with people and shall not be shared with children. Be that as it may, this essay will explore the importance of being honest in relationships between people.
Undeniably, Sharing values of being honest exposes children to the cruel world. We all understand that often the truth is offending and may not be a very nice thing to both hear or say. Even, many would agree that if a company is to tell the absolute truth about it’s products, no one would be interested in even having a look at the products. The same logic also applies to human relationships. if your friend had worn a newly purchased dress on her birthday and energetically asked you if it was a worthy buy, would you freely express your opinion that you had never seen a dress as the one she’s currently wearing? and spoil her birthday? unarguably, hiding(entirely or particularly) the truth in some situations can be quite handy indeed. confrontations and disputes can seemingly be avoided.
However, there is always the risk factor of the truth emerging sooner or later when telling an untruth. the basic trust in any relationships friends,parents and children will be blotched, and would have an impact on the future relationship between both parties. the story of the “the boy who cried wolf” fully illustrates the consequences of telling lies. no one will believe you when you’re telling the truth. Therefore, after presenting the value of honesty to children, they will avoid falling in the dilemma.
In addition, another “bad factor” of telling untruths is that you have absolutely no control over when the truth will emerge. untruths breed pain in both parties: tears when the truth is uncovered after a period of time; in the long run, it seems that hiding the truth is not beneficial to either party. In contrast, delivering the value of being honest to children, children will have no worries of fearing the truth to be exposed. Therefore, the life will be easier than those choosing to cover up the secrets.
Everyone hates betrayal. even if it is the trend to occasionally hide the truth in relationships, it is strongly recommended that not to follow that trend as the risk and the consequences of the truth unfolded overwhelms the minimal advantages one can derive from not telling the truth. After all, it is understood that relationships are founded on “trust” which goes hand in hand with “truth”. Indeed honesty is the most important consideration in any relationship between people. As a result, this value should be shared greatly.(word count: 472)
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