英語句型固定搭配用法總結(jié)

　　英語中很多舉行搭配都是固定的。你知道英語句型固定搭配用法嗎？下面是小編為大家?guī)�來的英語句型固定搭配用法總結(jié)，歡迎閱讀。

　　英語句型固定搭配用法總結(jié)

　　1.It’s the first time that……….(從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時)

　　It was for the first time that………(強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對狀語for the first time進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào))

　　It’s (high) time that……..(從句中用過去時或should do)

　　2.It’s the same with sb. / So it is with sb.

　　表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或兩個不同類的謂語動詞)

　　3. …be about to do / be doing……when…….正要做/正在做……就在那時…….

　　4.A is twice / three times as +原級+as B A是B的兩倍/三倍

　　A is twice / three times the n. of B. A的…是B的兩倍/三倍

　　A is twice / three times +比較級+than B A比B多兩倍/三倍

　　5.It’s a waste of time / money doing / to do…做……浪費(fèi)時間/金錢

　　It’s no use / good doing……… 做……是沒有用的

　　It’s possible / probable / (un) likely that………. 很可能……

　　It makes great / no sense to do……做某事很有/沒意義

　　6.There’s no use / good doing……. 做……沒有用

　　There’s no sense / point (in) doing…… 做……沒有意義

　　There is no need for sth. / to do……. 沒有過必要做……

　　There is (no) possibility that…………(同位語從句)很可能/沒可能……

　　7.The+比較級……..,the+比較級………越…….., 越…….

　　注意：前半句為從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時;

　　8.It seems / appears ( to sb. ) that sb…….在某人看來某人……

　　= Sb.seems / appears to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……..

　　It seems / looks as if……….好象/似乎……..

　　9.It (so)happened that sb. ……..某人碰巧……..

　　= Sb. happened to be / to do / to be doing /to have done…..

　　10.It is said / thought / believed / hoped / supposed …….that sb………

　　=Sb. is said to be / to do / to be doing / to have done……….

　　(注意：這種句型里如帶動詞hope則不能變成簡單句，因為無hopesb. to do結(jié)構(gòu))

　　11.It is/ has been +一段時間+since從句(從句中如為延續(xù)性動詞,則實際表示的意思相反)

　　Eg:It is two years since he drank.他不喝酒已兩年了.

　　12.…….such…….that…….如此…….以致于(引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)

　　…….such……..as……像……..的這種……(as為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句里充當(dāng)主、賓、表)

　　13. Do you mind if I do sth.? / Would you mind if I did sth.? 你介意我做……嗎?

　　14.The chance is that……../ (The) Chances are that……….很可能…….

　　15.Check/ Make sure / See to it / See that……..(從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時) 確信/務(wù)必……..

　　16.depend on it that……..取決于

　　see to it that…….負(fù)責(zé)/設(shè)法做到…….

　　注意：除了except / but / in等介詞可以直接接that從句，其它介詞后必須用it做形式賓語;

　　17.It is/ was +介詞短語/ 從句/ 名詞/代詞等+that………

　　How /When / Where / Why is / was it that………..?

　　注意：此句型為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的為表示人的詞時，還可用who連接;強(qiáng)調(diào)主語時，從句后的謂語動詞應(yīng)與前面的主語保持一致;注意與定語從句的區(qū)別)

　　18.How is it that……..(這幾個句型都表示“怎么會…….?” “怎么發(fā)生的?”)

　　How come+從句?

　　How does / did sth. come about? ( How did it come about that…….?)

　　如:How come you are late again?

　　19.There seems / appears / happens to be / must be / can’t be / is (are, was, were) said to be / is (are, was, were) thought to be…….

　　表示 “.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/ 據(jù)說有/認(rèn)為有……..”

　　介詞(如of )there being

　　want /wish / expect there to be要/希望/期待有……..

　　adj. /adv. enough for there to be…….足夠…….會有…….

　　注意：there being / there to be為there be的非謂語形式;It is said / thought that there is / are……=There is / was / are / were said (thought) to be……. 如：

　　Eg: I have never dream of there being such a good chance for me.

　　It won’t be cold enough for there to be a frost tonight.

　　20.疑問詞+插入語+陳述語序?

　　Eg: Whodo you think he’ll have attend the meeting?

　　21.But for + n. / pron., sb. / sth. would (not) have done…..要不是…….,某人早就……(表示虛擬語氣)=If it had not been for…..,……./If there had not been ……..

　　22.It won(’t) be long before +從句(從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時)不久/很久就要…….

　　It was (not) long before+從句(從句中用一般過去時)不久/很久才……..

　　23.Those who………….(從句及主句中謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式).

　　Anyone who…………= Whoever………..(從句及主句中謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式)

　　24…….主句(一般現(xiàn)在時或過去時)…...when從句….(might/ should do或might / should have done) 表示”對比”,意思為 “本該……(可)而卻”,主句中為陳述語氣,從句里為虛擬語氣

　　Eg: Why are you here when you should be in school?你本該上學(xué)的怎么在這兒?

　　He stopped trying when he might have succeeded .本該已成功了他卻停止努力了.

　　25.There is ./ Sb. have no doubt that………(同位語從句,that不可省略) 毫無疑問……

　　There is / Sb. have some doubt whether……..(同位語從句不可用if)不確定…是否…

　　Sb. doubt if / whether……. 某人懷疑是否……

　　Sb. don’t doubt that……… 某人不懷疑……

　　26.immediately / directly / instantly / the moment +從句

　　on / upon + n. / doing

　　No sooner had sb. done than …….(過去時)

　　Hardly had sb. done when……..(過去時)

　　注意：這幾個結(jié)構(gòu)都表示“一…….就”;

　　27.every time / each time / the last time / the first time / next time +從句(名詞性短語引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語句)

　　anywhere / everywhere +從句(相當(dāng)于wherever引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句)

　　Eg: You can go anywhere you like.

　　Next time you come, please bring your son along.

　　28.If only / I wish +從句(用過去類時態(tài)) 表示虛擬語氣, “要是…….就好了” “但愿……就好了!”

　　29.Considering+ n. 或 pron. 或 that從句 / Seeing that……….考慮到/鑒于…….

　　Given + n. / pron作狀語,表示 “在有……的情況下” “如果有” “假定”,有時也表示”考慮到”

　　Eg:Seeing (that) he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should help him now.

　　Given good health, I hope to finish the work this year.

　　Given their inexperience / that they are inexperienced, they’ve done a good job.

　　30.Therewas a time when…….曾經(jīng)有那么一度………

　　31.other than與no, not, none等否定詞連用,表示肯定意思,如:

　　Eg: It was none other than Mr. Smith.這正是Smith先生.

　　32.Not until…….did / do/ does / will sb. do……

　　It was / is not until ……that sb………

　　33.It’s(un) like sb. to do / to have done……做某事很像某人/ 做某事可不像某人

　　34.It remains to be seen Wh--words ……..是否…….還有待于看.(不用that, if作連接詞)

　　35.It only remains for sb. to do……剩下的只是要某人做某事.

　　Eg: We’ve got everything ready. It only remains for you to come to dinner.

　　36.One moment……., and now………剛才一會兒還在做……而現(xiàn)在卻……..

　　37.Notall / both / everyone………表示部分否定

　　38.Such is / are……..這(些)就是…….(謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)由后面名詞決定)

　　39.I’d rather (not) do / have done……我寧愿…..

　　I’d rather +從句(從句中用過去時或過去完成時)

　　40.It’s important / necessary / strange / surprising….+that……(用陳述語氣或shoulddo)

　　41.I like / hate / appreciate it that / when等從句 (it表示后面從句的這種情況)

　　Eg: I appreciate it if you will give me a hand.

　　42.By the time +從句(一般現(xiàn)在時/過去時)，主句(將來完成時/過去完成時)

　　43.……….,as is often the case with sb. / as is usual with sb.(as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)

　　44.in case / lest / for fear that…….(從句中用陳述語氣或should do)

　　45.While置于句首可表示As long as 或 Although

　　Eg: While there is life there is hope.

　　While I admit his good points, I can see his bad ones.

　　46.can not ( never) ……too +adj. (adv. ) / adj. (adv.) + enough“越……越好”“非常”

　　too + adj. ( anxious / eager / willing / ready / glad等)+to do….表示肯定意思

　　Eg: I can’t thank you enough.我非常感激你.

　　He was too glad to see his father.=He was very glad to see his father.

　　47.not /neve等表示否定的詞與比較級連用表示最高級，如：

　　Eg:-----Do you agree with his suggestion?   -------I can’t agree more.

　　48.What if……..要是…….怎么辦?

　　Eg:What if he doesn’t come tomorrow?

　　49.more……than與其…….不如……..

　　Eg:He is more nervous than frightened.

【英語句型固定搭配用法總結(jié)】相關(guān)文章：

英語寫作常用句型與固定搭配10-18

中考英語寫作固定搭配句型09-20

“It”用法及其句型和固定搭配講解高二英語語法總結(jié)06-16

高中英語語法中It用法及其句型和固定搭配講解08-07

初中英語寫作常用固定搭配句型05-03

高中英語語法固定搭配用法介紹08-28

中考英語常見固定句型06-28

少兒英語三星筆試固定搭配必背句型10-28

考研英語句型詞組搭配07-04

英語語法：behind用法與搭配10-11