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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試寫作技巧

時(shí)間:2024-08-23 14:21:20 大學(xué)英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試寫作技巧

  在四六級(jí)英語(yǔ)考試中,詞匯量不足是影響成績(jī)的一個(gè)重要因素,如何應(yīng)付這種情況使考試順利進(jìn)行下去?接下來(lái)小編搜集了大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試寫作技巧,歡迎查看。

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試寫作技巧

  大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試作文寫作技巧

  一、引出開(kāi)頭

  1:It is well-known to us that……(我們都知道……)==As far as my knowledge isconcerned, …(就我所知…)

  2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……問(wèn)題引起了關(guān)注)

  3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(現(xiàn)今,人口過(guò)剩已成為我們不得不面對(duì)的問(wèn)題)

  4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in ourday-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some seriousproblems as well.(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已在我們的生活扮演著越來(lái)越重要的角色,它給我們帶來(lái)了許多好處但也產(chǎn)生了一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題)

  5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more peoplebelieve that……(隨著科技的迅速發(fā)展,越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)為……)

  6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人們一般認(rèn)為……)

  7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎認(rèn)為……)

  8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)

  二、表達(dá)不同觀點(diǎn)

  1:People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believethat……(人們對(duì)……的觀點(diǎn)因人而異,有些人認(rèn)為……然而其他人卻認(rèn)為……)

  2:People may have different opinions on……(人們對(duì)……可能會(huì)持有不同見(jiàn)解)

  3:Attitudes towards (drugs)vary from person to person.==Different people holddifferent attitudes towards(failure)(人們對(duì)待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異)

  4:There are different opinions among people as to……(對(duì)于……人們的觀點(diǎn)大不相同)

  三、表示結(jié)尾

  1:In short, it can be said that……(總之,他的意思是……)

  2:From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusionthat……(從上面提到的,我們可以得出結(jié)論……)

  3:Taking all these factors into consideration, wenaturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……(把所有的這些因素加以考慮,我們自然可以得出結(jié)論……)

  4:Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……(因此,我們最好的出這樣的結(jié)論……)

  5:There is no doubt that (job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well asmerits.(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),跳槽有優(yōu)點(diǎn)也有缺點(diǎn))

  6:All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try tofind out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.(總之,我們沒(méi)有……無(wú)法生活,但同時(shí)我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來(lái)面對(duì)可能出現(xiàn)的新問(wèn)題)

  四、提出建議

  1:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).(該是我們停止這一趨勢(shì)的時(shí)候了)

  2:There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problemof……(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),對(duì)……問(wèn)題應(yīng)予以足夠重視)

  3:Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……(顯然,如果我們想要做么事,很重要的是……)

  4:Only in this way can we ……(只有這樣,我們才能……)

  5:Spare no effort to + V (不遺余力的)

  五、預(yù)示后果

  1:Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.(很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問(wèn)題,很有可能我們會(huì)陷入危險(xiǎn))

  2:No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that……(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),除非我們采取有效措施,否則我們很可能會(huì)……)

  3:It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop thesituation(很緊迫的是應(yīng)立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展)

  六、表示論證

  1:From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the firstopinion rather than the second.(在我看來(lái),支持第一種觀點(diǎn)比第二種更有道理)

  2:I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……(我無(wú)法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn))

  3:As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……(就我來(lái)說(shuō)……)

  4:I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced (that)子句.(我真誠(chéng)地相信……)

  5:Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reasonwhy ……(最后,坦率地說(shuō),還有另外一個(gè)實(shí)際的原因……)

  七、給出原因

  1:The reason why + 句子——is that + 句子(...的原因是...)

  2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……(。這一現(xiàn)象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……)

  3:For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……(一方面……另一方面……)

  4:I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly asfollows.(我十分贊同這一論述,即……。其主要原因如下。)

  八、列出解決辦法和批判錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)做法

  1:The best way to solve the troubles is……(解決這些麻煩的最好辦法是……)

  2:As far as something is concerned,……(就某事而言,……)

  3;It is obvious that……很顯然……

  4:It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……(可能……是對(duì)的,但這并不意味著……)

  5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn'tignore that……(認(rèn)為……是自然的,但我們不應(yīng)忽視……)

  6:There is no evidence to suggest that……(沒(méi)有證據(jù)表明……)

  九、表示好處和壞處

  1:It has the following advantages.它有如下優(yōu)勢(shì)

  2:It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它對(duì)我們有益處

  3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之處

  十、表示重要、方便、可能

  1:It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb todo sth.(對(duì)于某人做……是……)

  2:It plays an important role in our life.

  (這是我們生活中重要的一部分)

  十一、采取措施

  1:We should take some effective measures.(我們應(yīng)該采取有效措施)

  2:We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.(我們應(yīng)該盡最大努力去克服困難)

  3:We should do our utmost in doing sth.(我們應(yīng)該盡力去做……)

  4:We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.(我們應(yīng)該解決我們面臨的困難)

  十二、顯示變化

  1:Some changes have taken place in the past five years.(過(guò)去五年發(fā)生了很多變化)

  2:Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.(在國(guó)際交流中理所當(dāng)然會(huì)發(fā)生很多大的變化)

  3:It has increased/decreased from…to…(他已經(jīng)從…增加/減少到…)

  4:The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.(這個(gè)工廠7月份產(chǎn)量以增加了15%)

  大學(xué)英語(yǔ)考試句子寫作技巧

  (1) 改變時(shí)態(tài)

  The bell is ringing now. (一般)

  There goes the bell! (高級(jí))

  (2) 改變語(yǔ)態(tài)

  People suggests that the meeting be put off. (一般)

  It is suggested that the meeting be put off. (高級(jí))

  (3) 使用不定式

  He is so kind that he can do me a favor. (一般)

  He is so kind as to do me a favor. (高級(jí))

  (4) 使用過(guò)去分詞

  Lisa walked out of the room and many guys followed her. (一般)

  Followed by many guys, Lisa walked out of the lab. (高級(jí))

  (5) 使用v-ing 形式

  When she arrives, please give me a call. (一般)

  On her arriving, please give me a call. (高級(jí))

  (6) 使用名詞性從句

  She happened to have met him. (一般)

  It happened that she had met him. (高級(jí))

  (7) 使用定語(yǔ)從句

  The girl is spoken highly of. Her homework was well done. (一般)

  The girl whose homework was well done is spoken highly of. (高級(jí))

  (8) 使用狀語(yǔ)從句

  I won’t believe what he says. (一般)

  No matter what he says, I won’t believe. (高級(jí))

  (9) 使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣

  The patient didn’t die because there were the efforts of the doctor. (一般)

  But for the efforts of the doctor, the patient would have died. (高級(jí))

  (10) 使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

  I was born in 1987. (一般)

  It was in 1987 that I was born. (高級(jí))

  (11) 使用倒裝

  Though I’m sick, I’ll carry on. (一般)

  Sick as I am, I’ll carry on. (高級(jí))

  (12) 使用并列句

  If you go through the gate, you’ll find me. (一般)

  Go through the gate, and you’ll find me. (高級(jí))

  最后,讓我們來(lái)看看高級(jí)詞匯。詞匯量的大小能體現(xiàn)你知識(shí)貯存量的多寡,也是衡量你英語(yǔ)水平的一個(gè)重要標(biāo)志。

  As a result, the plan was a failure. (一般)

  The plan turned out to be a failure. (高級(jí))

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