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英語閱讀一真題
高考臨近，小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了一些英語閱讀的真題以及答案解析，一起來閱讀學(xué)習(xí)一下吧!
第一篇：
“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” is a popular saying in the United States. Other countries have similar sayings. It is true that all of us need recreation. We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep good health and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports. there are team sports, such as baseball, basketball, and football. There are individual sports, also, such as golf and swimming. In addition hiking, fishing, skiing, and mountain climbing have a great attraction for people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them. Many people prefer to be onlookers, either watching them on television, or listening to them on the radio. When there is an important baseball game or boxing match it is almost impossible to get tickets; everyone wants to attend.
Chess, card-playing, and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people. It doesn’t matter whether we play a fast game of ping-pong, concentrate over the bridge table, or go walking through the woods on a brisk autumn afternoon. It is important for every one to relax from time to time and enjoy some form of recreation.
1. The underlined word “recreation”(paragraph 1)here means_______.
A. walking and climbing B. form of play or amusement
C. creating something D. joy and happiness
2. according to the passage, perhaps the followings are our ordinary ways of relaxation for common people except______.
A. listening to music B. playing card
C. going out for fishing D. boxing match
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE to the passage?
A. The popular British saying mentioned in the passage has familiar doing in other countries.
B. All of us need recreation in our lives if we cannot work all the time.
C. Sometimes those who enjoy sports events like to take part in them, too.
D. It is almost impossible for everyone who wants to watch an important baseball to get a ticket.
第二篇：
Like fine food, good writing is something we approach with pleasure and enjoy from the first taste to the last. And good writers, like good cooks, do not suddenly appear full-blown. Quite the opposite, just as the cook has to undergo a particular training, mastering the skills of his trade, the writer must sit at his desk and devote long hours to achieving a style in his writing, whatever its purpose is—schoolwork, matters of business, or purely social communication.
You may be sure that the more painstaking the effort, the more effective the writing, and the more rewarding.
There are still some faraway places in the world where you might find a public scribe to do your business or social writing for you, for money. There are a few managers who are lucky enough to have the service of that rare kind of secretary who can take care of all sorts of letter writing with no more than a quick note to work from. But for most of us, if there is any writing to be done, we have to do it ourselves.
We have to write school papers, business papers or home papers. We are constantly called on to put words to papers. It would be difficult to count the number of such words, messages, letters, and reports put into mails or delivered by hand, but the daily figures must be extremely large. What is more, everyone who writes expects, or at least hopes whatever he writes will be read, from first word to last, not just thrown into some “letters-to-be-read” files or into a wastepaper basket. This is the reason we bend our efforts toward learning and practicing the skills of interesting, effective writing.
1. In this passage, good writing is compared to fine food because _______.
A. both are enjoyable B. both are hard to learn
C. both are necessary to life D. both take a long time to prepare
2. according to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Writing skills are less important than experience.
B. A good writer should have his own way of writing.
C. A good writer should learn to write all kinds of articles.
D. The more efforts one makes, the more money one can earn.
3. The author thinks that the most important reason for us to practice writing skills is _______.
A. to earn our living B. to attract others to read
C. to do daily reports easily D. to become good secretaries
4. The purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _______.
A. comment and blame B. introduce and describe
C. explain and persuade D. interest and inform
>>>>>參考答案及解析<<<<<
第一篇：
【答案與解析】本文通過一個(gè)諺語“一味的工作而不休息會(huì)使人變得愚蠢”來說明娛樂和休息是人生活，工作中的一部分，對(duì)每一個(gè)人來說，適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘勺约菏欠浅Ｖ匾摹?/p>
1. B。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文可知：玩和娛樂的形式即消遣(recreation)，即答案選B。
2. D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第2段可知大多數(shù)人放松自己的方式包括了A、B、C三項(xiàng)，而通常boxing match(拳擊比賽)不是普通人的休閑方式，故答案為D。
3. C。判斷題。根據(jù)文中Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them可知有時(shí)候有人也會(huì)去，故答案選C。
第二篇：
【答案與解析】本文闡述要使文章有可讀性，必須下苦功夫?qū)W習(xí)和訓(xùn)練寫作技巧。
1. A。推斷題。根據(jù)文章第一句Like fine food, good writing is something we approach with pleasure and enjoy from the first taste to the last 可推出好的作品和好的食物有共同點(diǎn)：令人愉快的，可享受的。故可推出答案為A。
2. B。判斷題。根據(jù)第1段the writer must sit at his desk and devote long hours to achieving a style in his writing可推出答案為B。“一個(gè)好作家應(yīng)該有自己的寫作風(fēng)格。”
3. B。推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段What is more, everyone who writes expects, or at least hopes whatever he writes will be read, from first word to last…可推知吸引別人從頭到尾把作品讀下去是練習(xí)寫作技巧的最重要的原因，因此答案為B。
4. C推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句This is the reason we bend our efforts toward learning and practicing the skills of interesting, effective writing可推斷答案為C。
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