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考研英語(yǔ)閱讀真題答案解析
在學(xué)習(xí)和工作的日常里，我們都要用到閱讀答案，閱讀答案是教師進(jìn)行閱卷打分時(shí)的參考，有著不可或缺的作用。那么問(wèn)題來(lái)了，一份好的閱讀答案是什么樣的呢？下面是小編整理的考研英語(yǔ)閱讀真題答案解析，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。
考研英語(yǔ)閱讀真題答案解析 1
Gadgets for Work and Play
Its 7: 45 in the morning，and 26-year-old Steve Clarkson is going to work. He puts on his jacket，and picks up his mobile phone and laptop. As he leaves the house，he turns on his MP3 player and puts on his headphone. He is ready to go.
Today，for millions of people，gadgets like Clarksons are a normal part of life. "Im a reporter for a magazine，and Im usually not in the office. My mobile phone and laptop help me to do my work both on the road and at home，"says Clarkson. Today many people can check e-mails, send messages，or surf the Web，using their mobile phones.
Tina Fang is studying photography in New York City. "Some of these gadgets are expensive，but they can save your money in the long run. I have a digital camera. I can use it to take eighty pictures and shoot video (record an image onto video) at the same time. I listen to music on my MP3 player，and I can download and read books on it，too. I use the camera and MP3 for both learning and fun."
Its now 9: 45. Steve Clarkson gets an e-mails from his 17-year-old sister. She has a gadget that lets her send e-mails，play games，and take notes. She is in class right now. "I e-mailed her back. I told her to stop playing，and pay attention," laughs Clarkson. "These gadgets are fun，but sometimes they can distract(分散注意力) people，too."
1. What is Steve Clarkson?
A. A student.
B. A reporter.
C. A businessman.
D. A computer programmer.
2. Which of the following things is not a gadget?
A. A picture. B. A laptop.
C. An MP3 player. D. A mobile phone.
3. When his sister had lessons，Steve told her _____.
A. to pay no attention
B. to e-mail him back right away
C. to stop playing games
D. to listen to music on the MP3 player
答案及解析：
1．選B，根據(jù)第二段中Im a reporter for a magazine，and Im usually not in the office.可知Steve Clarkson是個(gè)reporter.
2．選A，選項(xiàng)A: a picture不屬于gadget，其他三項(xiàng)均在文中提到過(guò)，屬于gadget。
3．選C，根據(jù)文中"I e-mailed her back. I told her to stop playing，and pay attention，"可知選C。
考研英語(yǔ)閱讀真題答案解析 2
I have been teaching the tenthgrade English for four years.Needless to say, I love my subject and promise to one day pass my love of literature on to my future students.Well, I must admit, I have made more than a difference.I have changed the way students perceive literature and have even inspired some to become English teachers. One student in particular is named John.I met him last year when he was a student in my English class.He sat in the back often, saying very little.However, I sensed that he was taking in all that I taught.John was never absent nor was he late.He seemed very mature for his age. As the year progressed, we read lots of poetry and various stories
about different cultures and reallife experiences.I have always wanted literature to speak to my students so that they could find related connections which would finally give them that motivation to read, write and interpret.While reading and writing poetry, John wrote some beautiful poetry that spoke of his experiences in America. On the last day of school, students were asked to write a brief autobiographical essay and to dedicate it to someone he or she thought was significant in his or her life.John dedicated his essay to me and used clip art that decorated the dedication with roses. He stated in the essay that “Some people you meet in life are flowers, but then there are those who are roses.Ms Hopkins, I just want you to know that you are a rose in my life and I have enjoyed every minute of being in your class.You have shown me that I have a purpose in life and that I am a poet.I will never forget you.” Tears streamed down my eyes.I had had a particularly hard personal life that year but somehow that letter made it worth the struggle. Making a significant contribution to someones life is something money could never buy.Teaching allows teachers to make a positive difference in the life of students.
1．Whats the authors purpose to take John for example? A．To show that her students were all excellent readers. B．To develop her own idea about English literature. C．To prove she kept what she promised.
D．To persuade her readers to read English poetry. 答案：C
解析：考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“I have made more than a difference.I have changed the way students perceive(感知)literature and have even inspired some to become English teachers”可推知，作者把John當(dāng)作例子是為了證明她信守承諾，將她對(duì)文學(xué)的熱愛(ài)傳遞給了她的學(xué)生，對(duì)學(xué)生的.生活產(chǎn)生了重大影響。故選C。
2．How did the author keep her students motivated?
A．By making connections with them.
B．By reading them literature.
C．By writing poetry and stories.
D．By sharing reallife experiences.
答案：B
解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“we read lots of poetry and various stories...that motivation(動(dòng)力)to read，write and interpret”可知，作者給學(xué)生讀文學(xué)作品，給他們動(dòng)力。
3．Why did John choose to dedicate his autobiographical essay to Ms Hopkins? A．He thought she was significant in his life.
B．He wanted to say to her that she was a rose.
C．He expected her to know he had enjoyed her class.
D．He remembered she had promised to let him be a poet.
答案：A
解析：考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“dedicate(獻(xiàn)給)it to someone he or she thought was significant in his or her life”和第五段中的“Ms Hopkins，I just want you to know that...I will never forget you”可知，John選擇把他的自傳性文章獻(xiàn)給作者是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為作者在他的生活中很重要。故選A。
4．Which of the following can be the best title for this text? A．The difference a good teacher can make
B．The friendship Ms Hopkins and John developed
C．An experience in an English class
D．The significant contribution everyone can make
答案：A
解析：考查主旨大意。通讀全文，尤其是文章最后一句“Teaching allows teachers to make a positive difference in the life of students”可知，教學(xué)可以讓老師對(duì)學(xué)生的生活產(chǎn)生積極的影響。故選A。
考研英語(yǔ)閱讀真題答案解析 3
Hundreds of years ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots，a brave people，loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night，the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight，my men,"he said. "Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die."
They were all very tired，so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty，but they，too，were very tired，and one by one，also fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside，taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more，the war would be over. Suddenly，one of them put his foot on a thistle. He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment，they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
1. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.
A. Roman army and North England
B. Roman army and the Scots
C. England and Scots
D. a brave people and the Scots
2. At first it looked as if the Romans would win because ________.
A. the Scots were not brave
B. the Roman army was so strong
C. the Scots did not have a good leader
D. the Romans had the support from the Scottish
3. "We must win or we will die."What the leader of the Scots said means ________.
A. they were sure to win
B. they couldnt escape from death
C. they would win and then they would die
D. they must try hard to win， otherwise they would be killed
4. The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.
A. they didnt want to wake the Scots
B. they wanted to reach the top
C. they wanted to catch the four guards first
D. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle
5. The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.
A. it is a beautiful plant
B. it is fresh and lovely
C. it had so many sharp needles all over it
D. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle
答案及解析：
1．選B，文中很明顯的'指出，這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是Roman army和the Scots之間的。
2．選B，They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland，but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win. 是因?yàn)镽omans太強(qiáng)大。因此選B。
3．選D，"We must win or we will die."的意思是"我們必須勝利，否則我們會(huì)死掉"，因此選D。
4．選A，the Romans悄悄爬山的原因是不想吵醒the Scots，以便偷襲。
5．選D，根據(jù)文中大意，可得出正確答案。