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用英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試翻譯必備詞匯
詞匯是任何語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ),尤其是對(duì)于把英語(yǔ)作為第二語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)者來說,只有掌握了足夠的詞匯量,才能在考試中讀懂題目，取得高分。下面是小編為大家整理的用英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試翻譯必備詞匯，供大家分享。
用英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試翻譯必備詞匯：經(jīng)濟(jì)篇
宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì) macro economy
社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì) socialist market economy
知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì) knowledge economy
網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) Internet-based economy
經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律 law of economy
大規(guī)模生產(chǎn) mass production
生產(chǎn)力 productive forces
生產(chǎn)關(guān)系 relations of production
公有制 public ownership
私有制 private ownership
國(guó)有企業(yè) state-owned enterprises (SOEs)
私營(yíng)企業(yè) private business
民營(yíng)企業(yè) privately-run business
中小企業(yè) small and medium enterprises (SMEs)
連鎖企業(yè) franchise / chain business
國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值 Gross National Product (GNP)
國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
實(shí)際增長(zhǎng)率 growth rate in real terms
年均增長(zhǎng)率 average growth rate per annum
可持續(xù)增長(zhǎng) sustainable growth
經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 economic returns
投資回報(bào)率 rate of return on investment
衰退 recession
宏觀調(diào)控 macro control
提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益 enhance economic
performance
扭虧為盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one
優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu) optimize economic structure
擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需 expand domestic demand
國(guó)計(jì)民生 national interest and people’s livelihood
經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū) special economic zones
“十二五規(guī)劃“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development
風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資 venture investment
經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮 economic boom
發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 developed countries
不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家 underdeveloped countries
發(fā)展中國(guó)家 developing countries
經(jīng)濟(jì)交流 economic exchange
跨國(guó)公司 multinational corporation
利用外資 utilization of foreign capital
知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property rights
版權(quán) copyright
專利patent
商標(biāo) trademark
互通有無(wú) mutual exchange of needed products
法治 rule of law
平等互利 equality and mutual benefit
電子商務(wù) e-business
信用卡 credit card
信息時(shí)代 information age
科教興國(guó) rejuvenate the country through science and education
研究開發(fā) research and development
高新技術(shù) innovative and high technology
創(chuàng)新 innovation
尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology
普及率 popularizing rate
用英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試翻譯必備詞匯：歷史地理篇
孔子 Confucius
孟子 Mencius
老子 Lao Zi
儒學(xué) Confucian School
論語(yǔ) Analects of Confucius
發(fā)明紙和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain
發(fā)明火藥 invention of gunpowder
發(fā)明印刷術(shù) block printing was invented
科舉制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants
絲綢之路 Silk Route
長(zhǎng)征 Long March
解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng) War of Liberation
改革開放 reform and opening up
黃河 Yellow River
長(zhǎng)江 Yangtze River
珠江 Pearl River
太湖 Lake Tai
鄱陽(yáng)湖 Lake Poyang
洞庭湖 Lake Dongting
青藏高原 Tibet Plateau
東北平原 Northeast China Plain
華北平原 North China Plain
長(zhǎng)江中下游平原 Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River
南沙群島 Nansha Island
用英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試翻譯必備詞匯：社會(huì)篇
小康社會(huì) a well-to-do society
人民生活 people’s livelihood
生活水平 living standards
生活質(zhì)量 quality of life
住房條件 housing conditions
文化程度 educational level
就業(yè)率 employment rate
人均收入 average income per capita
年平均工資 average annual pay
獎(jiǎng)金 bonus
生活費(fèi)用 cost of living
消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù) consumer price index
環(huán)境污染指數(shù) environment pollution index
衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling
購(gòu)買力 purchasing power
貧困家庭 the needy family
貧困地區(qū) poverty-stricken region
下崗 be laid off
小康 relative affluence
安居樂業(yè) live a good life
共同富裕 shared prosperity
社會(huì)保險(xiǎn) social insurance
助學(xué)金 grant-in-aid
賑災(zāi)救濟(jì)金 disaster relief funds
人口 population
人口分布 population distribution
流動(dòng)人口 transient population
城市人口 urban population
農(nóng)業(yè)人口 agriculture population
出生率 birth rate
自然增長(zhǎng)率 natural growth rate
負(fù)增長(zhǎng)率 negative growth rate
普查 census
戶口冊(cè) household register
計(jì)劃生育 family planning/planned parenthood
優(yōu)生優(yōu)育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care
自治區(qū) autonomous region
民族 ethnic groups
少數(shù)民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples
中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨 Communist Party of China
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