2023年全國(guó)職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)理工

　　從小學(xué)、初中、高中到大學(xué)乃至工作，我們都不可避免地要接觸到試題，借助試題可以更好地檢查參考者的學(xué)習(xí)能力和其它能力。大家知道什么樣的試題才是規(guī)范的嗎？下面是小編為大家整理的2023年全國(guó)職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)理工，歡迎閱讀與收藏。

　　全國(guó)職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)真題理工

　　一、聽(tīng)力(15)

　　A.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題選擇答案(5)

　�。� ）1. A. noodles B. rice and noodles C. rice and meat D. meat and noodles

　�。� ）2.A. A dog B. A cat C. A horse D. A fish

　�。� ）3.A. By bus B. By car C. By bike D. On foot

　�。� ）4.A. 7:50 B. 8:00 C. 8:05 D. 8:10

　　（ ）5.A. Friday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Wednesday

　　B.選出與所聽(tīng)句子意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)(5)

　�。� ）1. A. Kate is good at playing basketball.

　　B. Kate likes playing basketball.

　　C. Kate hates playing basketball.

　　D. Kate is a basketball player.

　　（ ）2.A. Tom is interested Marys book.

　　B. Toms story-book is very interesting.

　　C. Mary likes reading Toms story book very much..

　　D. Marys book is as interesting as Toms.

　�。� ）3.A. She can remember everything.

　　B. Her memory is very good.

　　C. Her memory isnt very good.

　　D. Please dont remember her.

　�。� ）4.A. I heard from my parents last month.

　　B. I wrote a letter to my parents last month.

　　C. My parents heard from once.

　　D. My parents got a letter from me.

　�。� ）5.A. I do well in English.

　　B. I dont do well in English.

　　C. I like English very much.

　　D. Im not from England.

　　C.聽(tīng)短文,判斷下列句子是否正確,正確的寫(xiě) T,錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě) F (5)

　�。� ） 1. The library is open 8 hours a day.

　�。� ） 2. Students can borrow(借)all the books from the library.

　�。� ） 3. Students can keep books for at least two weeks.

　�。� ） 4. If a student doesnt return the books on time(按時(shí)), he has to buy the books.

　�。� ） 5. Students cant take food and drinks into the library.

　　二、選擇填空(15)

　�。� ）1. Ask the boy not to make any ________. I cant fall asleep.(入睡)

　　A. voice B. noise C. sound D. sounds

　�。� ）2. I wrote ___________ passage in English class yesterday.

　　A. an eight-hundred-word B. an eight-hundred words

　　C. a eight-hundred-words D. a eight-hundred words

　�。� ）3. An old friend of my sisters always helps my brother and ______ with _________ lessons.

　　A. I … our B. me … ourselves C. I … my D. me … our

　�。� ）4. Simon heard his neighhour ________ for help at night.

　　A. calls B. call C. calling D. to call

　�。� ）5. Its cold here. Please keep the window __________.

　　A. close B. closed C. closing D. closes

　　（ ）6. _____ your brother _______ his holidays in Beijing next years?

　　A. Is … going to spend B. Is … spending C. Do … spend D. Does … spend

　�。� ）7. ___________ nice the watch is !

　　A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

　�。� ）8. Lets get __________ it and have a look.

　　A. close B. be close C. close to D. be close t o

　�。� ）9. ________ you afraid of __________ late for school?

　　A. Do … be B. Are … be C. Do … being D. Are … being

　�。� ）10. Its important _________ with fire.

　　A. to careful B. being carefully C. to being careful D. to be careful

　�。� ）11. A: __________ do you have a bath in winter?

　　B: Once three days.

　　A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many

　�。� ）12. ____________! Its getting dark.

　　A. Be careful B. Hurry up C. Dont hurry D. Dont worry

　�。� ）13. A: ______________

　　B: Never mind. What can I do for you?

　　A. Dont rush. B. Sorry to trouble you. C. Can I help you. D. No hurry.

　�。� ）14. He makes his class _________, so he always makes the students ____________.

　　A. interesting … laughing B. interested … laugh C. interesting … laugh D. interested … laughing

　　（ ）15. When the house is on fire, the firemen let people _________ the fire.

　　A. to keep away from B. keeping away from C. go into D. keep away from

　　三、完形填空

　　(10)It is Sunday morning. The students are going to the 1 . Lily and Lucy like animals 2 . They get up very 3 in the morning. After 4 they go to school. The students 5 at the school gate. They go there 6 . Miss Gao goes 7 them.

　　There are many kinds of 8 in the zoo. The biggest one is 9 . But they cant see any cats.

　　The students 10 the zoo at four in the afternoon. Lily and Lucy get home at about five. They have a very good time.

　　（ ） 1. A. cinema B. zoo C. factory D. hospital

　�。� ） 2. A. very well B. very good C. very much D. very nice

　�。� ） 3. A. early B. late C. earlier D. later

　�。� ） 4. A. supper B. lunch C. breakfast D. meal

　�。� ） 5. A. see B. watch C. look D. meet

　　（ ） 6. A. by foot B. on foot C. by feet D. on feet

　�。� ） 7. A. for B. and C. with D. of

　　（ ） 8. A. animals B. birds C. cats D. boats

　�。� ） 9. A. a monkey B. a bird C. a tiger D. an elephant

　　（ ）10. A. get to B. go to C. leave D. like

　　四、閱讀理解(10)

　　AIn some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees and no water there. Travelers must take food and water with them. The only animal that can walk through the desert is the camel. It can go without food or water for a long time and it can carry heavy things. People call the camel the ship of the desert. The camels humps(駝峰)hold fat, and its stomach(胃)holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket has a mouth which closes, and the food does not mix(混合) with the water. When the camel wants some water, it can get it out of the pockets. The camels food is grass and leaves of trees.

　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤,正確的寫(xiě)T,錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)F.(5)

　　（ ） 1. Camels can walk through the desert because they dont drink or eat.

　�。� ） 2. People call the camels the ship of desert, because all camels all camels can swim in the desert.

　　（ ） 3. All camels have less than three humps.

　�。� ） 4. Every camel, even the young, has got twelve pockets in its stomach.

　�。� ） 5. Camels eat only grass.

　　B

　　One day an old man is selling(賣(mài)) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, Dont say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars. All right, says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, Now, can you tell me how you found the elephants bad ears? I didnt find the bad ears, says the young man. Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly? asked the old man. The young man answers, Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.

　　根據(jù)短文選擇正確的答案

　�。� ）1. ________ the elephant.

　　A. The young man sells B. The old man sells

　　C. The two men sell D. The old man buys

　�。� ）2. The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ___________.

　　A. which foot of the elephant is bad B. how heavy it is

　　C. which ear of the elephant is bad D. what it looks like

　�。� ）3. The young man ______________.

　　A. knows the elephant has bad ears B. wants on buy the elephant

　　C. looks after the elephant D. gets some money from the old man ( )4. The young man ______________.

　　A. is not interested in elephants B. knows what an elephant looks like

　　C. has seen some elephants before D. has never seen an elephant before ( )5. Hearing what the young man said, the old man will probably(很可能)be ____________.

　　A. angry B. happy C. dangerous D. hungry

　　五、選用所給句子完成對(duì)話(5)

　　A: Thank you for your coming first. 1 ?

　　B: Im fourteen.

　　A: Youre so young, but youre very helpful. 2 .

　　B: On the eleventh of May.

　　A: 3 ?

　　B: When the man was crossing the street, a car hit him and I was just there.

　　A: 4 ?

　　B: Of course not.

　　A: 5 ?

　　B: I called the police and the police car arrived quickly. We sent the man to hospital at once. He was saved at last.

　　A: Youre brave enough. Well reward you.

　　A. Were you afraid?

　　B. What did you see?

　　C. How old are you?

　　D. When did you see the accident?

　　E. What did you do then?

　　答案：

　　一、聽(tīng)力

　　A.聽(tīng)對(duì)話及問(wèn)題選擇答案

　　CACBD

　　B.選出與所聽(tīng)句子意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)(5)

　　CCCAB

　　C.聽(tīng)短文,判斷下列句子是否正確,正確的寫(xiě) T,錯(cuò)誤的.寫(xiě) F

　　TFFFT

　　二、選擇填空

　　BADCB ACCDD BBBCD

　　三、完形填空

　　BCACD BCADC

　　四、閱讀理解

　　FFTTT BDDDA

　　五、選用所給句子完成對(duì)話

　　CDBAE

　　六、選錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)

　　1.B. his

　　2. B. work it out

　　3. C .has

　　4. A. dont

　　5. B. anything

　　七、用括號(hào)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　1.once

　　2. hiding

　　3. more carefully

　　4.buildings

　　5. worried

　　6. himself

　　7. fun 8. last

　　9. visitors

　　10. dangerous

　　八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換，按括號(hào)的要求改寫(xiě)句子

　　1.enjoyed listening to

　　2. cant find it anywhere

　　3. What must , do

　　4. How much milk is

　　5. What , weather , is 6. get/receive a letter

　　九、根據(jù)中文句子，補(bǔ)全英文句子

　　1. fired out ; came from

　　2. in the sun ; is bad for

　　3. be afraid of

　　4. gentle ; causes any trouble

　　十、缺詞填空，根據(jù)首字母和上下文的意思寫(xiě)全單詞

　　playing in How some jumping thinks cant down be him

　　十一、書(shū)面表達(dá)

　　I began to learn English in the primary school. At first I was very interested in learning English. Some time later, I could read all the English letters, but I couldnt write them well. I found it difficult to learn English. I wanted to give up. Then my teacher taught me how to read and write. Now I am interested in English again and I find it very interesting.

　　2023年度職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試各題型提分技巧

　　1、閱讀理解——至少要拿30分

　　在6個(gè)題型中，最重要的題型當(dāng)屬閱讀理解，分值占到總分的45%。閱讀理解共有3篇文章，每篇文章5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每道題3分。根據(jù)新東方在線多年的考試輔導(dǎo)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，歷年的閱讀理解試題中的3篇文章，一般規(guī)律是有一篇文章出自國(guó)家指定教材，另外兩篇?jiǎng)t是課外文章。因此對(duì)于閱讀理解的復(fù)習(xí)，考生一定要保證能把出自教材中的那篇文章問(wèn)題做對(duì)保證拿到15分。在一手抓教材中的文章同時(shí)，另一手還要抓閱讀理解題型的解題技巧和方法，也就是兩手抓，兩手都要硬。只有這樣才能順利攻克閱讀理解題目，所以對(duì)考生的最低要求是45分至少要拿到30分，也就是說(shuō)至少要做對(duì)10道題。因此在復(fù)習(xí)備考中要以閱讀理解題型為重頭也就不難理解了。

　　2、完形填空——誓取15分

　　如果有人問(wèn)職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試哪塊最難，考生們肯定會(huì)異口同聲說(shuō)是完形填空。不過(guò)最近幾年的考試中，完形填空基本都出自教材，導(dǎo)致大家認(rèn)為完形填空其實(shí)不難。教材中的每一類(lèi)都有15篇文章，考生只要把這15篇文章弄的滾瓜爛熟，準(zhǔn)備時(shí)要注意文章空白處有可能變化，這樣考試時(shí)基本就沒(méi)有問(wèn)題了。對(duì)于完形填空的要求，就是希望同學(xué)們必須把這15分搞定，因?yàn)檫@15分完全出自教材，是白送給大家的。

　　3、詞匯選項(xiàng)——白送15分可查字典

　　詞匯選項(xiàng)這種題型基本上是屬于送分題�？荚囍型ǔＪ墙o出一個(gè)例句，然后在這個(gè)句子中的某個(gè)單詞上劃個(gè)橫線，讓考生在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出這個(gè)劃?rùn)M線單詞的同義詞。雖然詞匯選項(xiàng)題這幾年從教材上出的越來(lái)越少，但眾所周知，詞匯選項(xiàng)題通過(guò)查詞典的方式來(lái)做，也就是說(shuō)準(zhǔn)備一本好詞典，通過(guò)查詞典的方式完全可以解決詞匯選項(xiàng)的15分。新東方在線李玉技老師推薦考生們準(zhǔn)備一本《新思維簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》，詞典的作用也不僅僅是臨場(chǎng)查詞，復(fù)習(xí)階段還可以幫考生區(qū)分需要記憶的單詞，李老師會(huì)指導(dǎo)大家如何快速查找字典的方法和技巧。

　　4、概括大意與完成句子——爭(zhēng)取做對(duì)一半

　　職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試中等難度的題型當(dāng)屬是概括大意與完成句子，相比較而言，概括大意要比完成句子更簡(jiǎn)單一些。由于這兩種題型中都有比較簡(jiǎn)單的題目，因此考生只要做對(duì)一半，就算達(dá)到目標(biāo)。

　　5、補(bǔ)全短文和閱讀判斷——臨場(chǎng)發(fā)揮，盡量拿分

　　補(bǔ)全短文和閱讀判斷毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)是職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試中最難的題型，這兩種有些借鑒于雅思考試的題型著實(shí)讓考生們吃了不少苦頭，但是值得慶幸的是，這兩種題型加起來(lái)也才只有17分，只要能保證拿到七八分就可以了。因此并不足以影響考生們過(guò)關(guān)和及格，大家的復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn)還應(yīng)該放在閱讀理解、完形填空和詞匯選項(xiàng)。

　　對(duì)于考生們所關(guān)心的復(fù)習(xí)備考的時(shí)間安排，新東方在線的李玉技老師建議考生們可將自己的復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間按照新東方在線網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂的進(jìn)度分為三段：即現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始到2月初的教材學(xué)習(xí)階段、2月中旬到3月中旬的鞏固提高階段，也叫做沖刺階段以及3月中旬到考前的沖刺�？茧A段。

　　第一階段，通學(xué)教材文章。這個(gè)階段課時(shí)最長(zhǎng)，而且也是需要考生重點(diǎn)投入時(shí)間和精力的，因?yàn)榭荚囍兄苯觼?lái)自教材的分?jǐn)?shù)就有30分，閱讀理解和完形填空各一篇，所以教材的通學(xué)階段不容忽視。

　　第二階段，鞏固學(xué)習(xí)結(jié)果、提煉教材內(nèi)容、掌握解題技巧、重視真題演練。

　　首先是鞏固教材內(nèi)容，考生將把當(dāng)年的教材內(nèi)容進(jìn)行濃縮、消化，根據(jù)大綱及老師的指導(dǎo)提煉出復(fù)習(xí)重點(diǎn);然后，需要持續(xù)訓(xùn)練解題技巧，掌握解題方法;最后，多做歷年真題和題庫(kù)里的題。所謂的題庫(kù)就是人事部經(jīng)常公布的題目指定教材外的文章，這類(lèi)試題在考試中也經(jīng)常會(huì)考到。如果考生能夠把題庫(kù)的文章都掌握，很有可能再押到一篇文章，加上教材上的30分閱讀理解15分+完型填空15分，可以確保拿到45分，這樣考試過(guò)關(guān)也就基本無(wú)憂(yōu)了。

　　第三階段，是沖刺�？茧A段。這一階段主要是分析一下2009年考試中可能考到哪些文章，哪些文章是重要文章，哪篇文章需要我們重點(diǎn)去準(zhǔn)備，也就是同學(xué)們期待的押題階段。建議考生們將主要精力放在前兩個(gè)階段，即教材學(xué)習(xí)和鞏固提高階段。如果考生能堅(jiān)持按以上三個(gè)階段來(lái)準(zhǔn)備復(fù)習(xí)，通過(guò)職稱(chēng)英語(yǔ)考試絕對(duì)不是夢(mèng)。