職稱英語考試高頻詞匯匯總
職稱英語考試中,需要掌握一定的詞匯量。下面是一遍網小編整理的職稱英語考試中高頻出現(xiàn)的詞匯,希望對大家有用。
1.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)
2.on one’s own account
1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行負責
3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己
on account 賒賬;on account of 因為;on no account 不論什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。
3.take... into account (=consider) 把……考慮進去
4.give sb. an account of 說明,解釋(理由)
5.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋,說明
6.on account of (=because of) 由于,因為
7.on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
8.accuse...of... (=charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告
9.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 習慣于
10.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
11. abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守
12.be absent from.... 缺席,不在
13.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
14. absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被動語態(tài));be absorbed in 全神注貫注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
15.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
16.access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進入,了解
17.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地
18.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主動地
19.in accord with 與……一致
out of one’s accord with 同……不一致
20.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地
21.act on 奉行,按照……行動;act as 扮演;act for代理
22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應于
23.adapt...(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編,改寫(以適應新的需要)
24.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之
25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外
26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief) 粘附;堅持,遵循
27.adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗鄰的,臨近的
28.adjust..(to) (=change slightly) 調節(jié);適應
29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) ……的可能,留有……的余地
30.in advance (before in time) 預告,事先
31.to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點更加突出地
32.have an advantage over 勝過
have the advantage of 由于……處于有利條件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用
34.agree with 贊同(某人意見)agree to 同意
35.in agreement (with) 同意,一致
36.ahead of 在……之前,超過……,……ahead of time 提前
37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具體。 2)在謠傳中
38.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的
39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共,總計
40. after all 畢竟,到底;(not) at all 一點也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎
41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到,估計到。
42.amount to (=to be equal to) 總計,等于
43.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對……負責
44.answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合
45.be anxious about 為……焦急不安;或anxious for
46.apologize to sb. for sth. 為……向……道歉
47.appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
48.apply to sb. for sth. 為……向……申請;apply for 申請;apply to 適用。
49.apply to 與……有關;適用
50.attribute...to... (=to believe sth. to be the result of...) 把……歸因于……,認為……是……的結果
51.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
52.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness) 意識到,知道
53.at the back of (=behind) 在……后面
54.in the back of 在……后部(里面);on the back of 在……后部(外面);be on one’s back (=be ill in bed) 臥病不起。
55. at one’s back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護;have sb. at one’s back 有……支持,有……作后臺
56.turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄
57.behind one’s back 背著某人(說壞話)
58.be based on/upon 基于
59.on the basis of 根據(jù)……,在……基礎上
60.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成,approve vt. 批準
61.arise from (=be caused by) 由……引起
62.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……
63.arrive on到達;arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到達某地(大地方);
64.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……為羞恥
65. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保證,使……確信
66.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛,系,結
67. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)試圖做……
68.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought) 注意,照顧;attend on (upon) (=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料
69.attribute to/ toward ……對……的態(tài)度、看法
70.beat...at 在……運動項目上打贏
71.begin with 以……開始。to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(經常用于開始語)
72.on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名義
73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰
74.benefit (from) 受益,得到好處。
75.for the benefit of 為了……的利益(好處)
76.for the better 好轉
77.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗,勝過
78.by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時;give birth to 出生
79.blame sb. for sth. 因……責備某人
blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上
80.in blossom 開花(指樹木)be in blossom 開花(強調狀態(tài))come into blossom 開花(強調動作)
81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機
82.boast of (or about) 吹噓
83.out of breath 喘不過氣來
84.in brief (=in as few words as possible) 簡言之
85.in bulk成批地,不散裝的
86.take the floor 起立發(fā)言
87.on business 出差辦事
88.be busy with sth. 于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89.last but one 倒數(shù)第二
90.but for (=without) 要不是。表示假設
91.buy sth. for...money 用多少錢買
92.be capable of 能夠,有能力
be capable of being + 過去分詞:是能夠被……的
93.in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 無論如何
94.in case (=for fear that) 萬一
95.in case of (=in the event of) 如果發(fā)生……萬一
in the case of 至于……,就……而言
96.in no case 在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
97.be cautious of 謹防
98.center one’s attention on (=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在……上
99.be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定。
100.for certain of (=for sure) 肯定地,有把握地
101.by chance (= accidentally, by accident) 偶然
102.for a change 換換環(huán)境(花樣等)
103.charge sb. with ……控告某人犯有……
104.in charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事)
in the charge of ……由……管
105.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 負責管理(照顧)
106. charge...for 因……索取(費用)
charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有……
107.round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地
108.comment on評論
109. commit oneself to 使自己承擔…… commit sb. to prison 把某人送進監(jiān)獄;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交給委員會討論
110.in common (和……)有共同之處,共用
be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的
111.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和……要好
112.compare...with... 把……與……比較
113.compare...to... 把……比作……
114.by comparison 比較起來
115.in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和……比起來
116.compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 補償,賠償,彌補 compensate sb. for sth. 賠償,彌補
117. complain of (or about) 抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨……;complain(抱怨);complement(補充);compliment(恭維)
118.comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守,依從
119.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,設想
120.concentrate on (or upon) 集中,專心
121.be concerned with (=about) 與……有關
122.concern oneself about/with 關心
123.in conclusion (=as the last thing) 最后一點;at the conclusion of 當……結束時
124.condemn sb. to 判決
125.on condition that (=if) 以……為條件,假如
in that = because 因為
now that = since 既然
for all that = although盡管
126.in/out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit) 健康狀況好/不好
in good (bad) condition 處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)
127.confess(to) (to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承認,供認
confess to a crime承認罪行
128.confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 對……講真心話,依賴
129.in confidence 推心置腹地;
with confidence 滿懷信心地;
have confidence in 對……有信心,
130.confidence in sb./sth. 對……的信賴
131.be confident of 有信心
confidential 機密的
132.confine...to... 把……限制在某范圍內
133.confirm sb. in 使某人更堅定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;l)obey服從;2)observe;3)comply with照……辦;4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服從;6)stick to按……做
135.be confronted with (=be brought face to face with) 面對,面臨
136.congratulate sb. on 祝賀
137.in connection with (=with regard to) 關于
138.be conscious of (=be aware of ) 覺察,知道
139.consent to (=give agreement to permission) 同意
140.in consequence (=as a result) 結果
141.in consequence of (=as a consequence of ) 由于……的結果
142.under consideration 在考慮中
143.in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of ) 由于
144.on no consideration (in no case) 無論如何也不
145.take...into consideration (=take account of, take...into account) 考慮到,把……考慮進去
146.considerate (=thoughtful of the needs ) 體貼的,考慮他人需要的,considerable相當大的,值得考慮的
147.consist of (=be composed of ) 由……組成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合,與……一致
148.be consistent with (=be in agreement with) 與……一致。be consistent in一貫的
149.consult sb. on/ about sth. 向……征求……方面的意見,就……向……請教
150.to one’s heart’s content 盡情地,痛痛快快
151.be content with (=be satisfied with ) 滿足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
152.contrary to (=in opposition to ) 與……相反
153.on the contrary 相反
154.contrast... with 把……與……相對(對照)
155.in contrast to/with 和……形成對比 by contrast 對比之下
156.contribute to 有助于
157.under control (被)控制住 out of control 無法控制
158.at one’s convenience (=where and when it suits one ) 在方便的時間或地點be convenient to / for 對……方便
159.convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 勸說某人做……
160.cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to) 應付,處理
161.in the corner(of) 在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐彎處;round the comer 拐過彎;be in a tight corner 陷入困境
162.correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly ) 通信
163.correspond to 相當于 correspond with 符合,一致
164.at all costs不惜任何代價 at the cost of 以……為代價
165.a matter of course 理所當然的事
166.as a matter of course 當然地,自然地
167.in (during) the course 在……過程中
168.in due course (=without to much delay) 沒經過太久,到一定時候
169.on credit 賒購;with credit 以優(yōu)異成績;to one’s credit 使某人感到光榮;do sb. credit 使……感到光榮
170.be critical of愛挑毛病的,批評的
171.cure sb. of + 某種疾病 治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to 對……的危險;be in danger(of) 處于……危險中;be out of danger 脫離危險
173.to date(=so far, until now) 到目前為止
174.out of date 過時的;up to date 新式的,時興的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 從某時剛開始(有)
175.deal with (=concern) 論及
176.be in debt to sb. 欠……的債
177.on the decline 在衰退中,在減少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加
178.to one’s delight 令某人感到高興 to one’s regret 遺憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇
179.delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.) 喜歡,取樂
180.take (a) delight in 喜歡干……,以……為樂
181.demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物質的)東西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質的)東西
182.in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求時
183.be dependent on 依靠
184.deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物
185.derive...from (=obtain...from) 從……取得,由……來的.derive from (=come from) 起源于
186.despair of (=lose all hope of ) 絕望
187.in despair 絕望
188.despite (=in spite of ) 不管,盡管
189.in detail 詳細地
190.deviate from偏離,不按……辦
191.on a diet 吃某種特殊飲食,節(jié)食
192.differ from...in 與……的區(qū)別于……
193.in difficulties... 有困難,處境困難,
194.discharge sb. (from)...for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因……解雇,開除
195.fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder慌亂地,狼狽不堪
196.on display (=being shown publicly) 陳列
197.dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 處理掉
198.beyond dispute 不容爭議的,無可爭議
199.in dispute 在爭議中
200.in the distance 在遠處.make out 辯認出
201.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與……截然不同
202.distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別
203.distinguish...from 把……與……區(qū)別開
204.do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓
205.have...to do with 與……有關系
206.without doubt (=undoubtedly) 無可置疑地
207.in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty ) 對……表示疑惑
208.be due to 是由于
209.come off duty 下班
210.go on duty 上班
211.be on duty 值班,值日,在上班時
212.be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(做)
213.be eager for 想得到,盼望
214.by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶,不看樂譜
215.have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language.) 對……有鑒賞力
216.a word in one’s ear 私房話,秘密話
217.on earth究竟,到底,全然
218.with ease (=easily) 容易,不費力
219.at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束
220.put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到無拘束
221.economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省
222.have an effect on 對……有影響
223.be in effect (=be in operation) 有效
224.go into effect 生效。(近:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
225.in effect (=in fact, really) 實際上
226.give effect to (=carry out) 實行,使……生效
227.to no effect不起作用,沒有取得任何效果
228.(be) of no effect (=useless) 無效
229.to the effect that大意是……,主要內容是……
230.to that effect是那個意思的……
231.emerge from (=appear, become known) 出現(xiàn),暴露(問題,意見等)
232.place (or put, lay) an emphasis on 強調,把重點放在……上
233.encourage sb. in 鼓勵;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓勵某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 慫恿某人游手好閑
234.encourage sb. in ...with sth. 用……鼓勵某人做某事
235.on end (=continuously) 連續(xù)地
236.(be) at an end (=finished) 結束了
237.no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量
238.in the end (=finally, eventually) 最終
239.at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 無法可想,智窮計盡
240.end up with 以……而結束
241.come to and end (=finish) 結束
242.end in 以……為結束
243.engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,從事
244.enter for (=put the name on a list for) 報名參加
245.enter into (=begin) 開始(談話,談判等)
246.enter on / upon (=begin) 開始(一個時代,一種生涯,一段任期等)
247.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) 有權……,有資格……
248.be equal to 等于
249.be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能勝任,能應付
on equal terms (=on and equal footing) 平等地
250.be equipped with 裝備有,裝有
251.(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于,相當于
252.in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本質上
253.at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不論怎樣,無論如何
254.in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 無論如何,不管(將來)怎么樣
255.in the event that (=if) 假如,如果。in the event 結果,實際情況是(常與but連用)
256.in the event of (=in case of ) 萬一,即使發(fā)生……時
257.except 除……以外;besides 除……以外還有……
258.except (=but) 除了。
259.except for (=apart from) 除……以外
260.(an) exception to ……的例外
261.with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去……,除……以外
262.in excess of (=more than)超過
263.exchange...for以……交換
264.exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括
265.in excuse of作為……的借口
266.exert...on...對……施加……
267.exert oneself to do sth.努力,使勁
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)開始存在;come into use開始使用;come into effect開始運轉;come into fashion開始時新;come into action開始行動;come into power開始執(zhí)政;come into sight進入視野;come into blossom開花;
269.(be) in existence存在come into existence出現(xiàn)
270.expect……of在……期望……
271.at the expense of在損害……情況下,以……為犧牲
272.expose...to...使暴露于……,使……受(危險,風險)
273.be exposed to...面臨……,受到……
274.beyond expression (= in a manner that cannot be expressed)無法形容,說不出的
275.give expression to表達,表現(xiàn)
find expression in表現(xiàn)
276.to...extent在……程度上
277.in the extreme (=extremely)極其
278.look sb. in the eye正視,打量(某人)
279.close (shut) one’s eyes to不理會,視而不見
280.in one’s mind’s eye在心目中,在想象中
281.in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,轉眼間
282.keep an eye on (=keep a watch on)照看,監(jiān)視
283.in the eyes of in one’s eyes (= in the judgment of)在某人看來,在某人眼里
284.on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看來
285.in the face of面對著(困難等情況)
286.in one’s face當著某人的面;face to faced面對面;face up to大膽面向
287.fail in (=be unsuccessful in)失敗
288.in good faith (=honestly,sincerely)真誠地
289.keep faith with對……守信用
290.lose faith in對……失去信心
291.on faith毫無懷疑地,依賴地
292.faithful to (=loyal to)對……忠誠
293.fall into the habit (of)養(yǎng)成……習慣
294.fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)沒達到,低于
295.familiar with熟悉,了解
296.have a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason)(沒有道理地)喜歡,想要
297.take a fancy to (=become fond of)喜歡
298.by far遠,非常(與比較級或最高級連用)
299.far from遠遠不是
300.far from非但不……(而且)
301.in fashion (=stylish,most modern) 時興,流行
302.after the fashion (of)依照……
303.find fault with (=complain about;criticize)找毛病,對……吹毛求疵
304.at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有錯
305.in favour of贊成
306.be in favour with受寵,受偏愛;
out of favour with失寵,不受寵
307.in one’s favour (=to one’s advantage)對……有利
308.(be) favourable to (=advantageous)有利的
309.fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)為……擔心
310.for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防,由于怕
311.in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)擔心
312.feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃……,用……喂養(yǎng)
313.be fed up with (=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull)厭煩,膩了
314.feel like (=have a desire for)想要
315.fill in填寫
316.fill out (=fill in)填寫
317.set the world on fire = set the flames on fire (=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就
318.play with fire (=take great risks)干冒險事
319.set sth. on fire (=set fire to sth.)使……著火,放火
320.at first sight (=when first seen)乍一看,一見
321.for the first time第一次(作狀語)
322.in the first place首先,第一
323.fit into剛好放入
324.fit in with (=suit, fall into agreement)合適,相配,一致
325.(be) fit for (=right and suitable for)適合
326.focus on (=concentrate on)集中在……上
focus sth. on把……集中在……上
327.be fond of喜歡
328.(be) in force有效,實施
329.go into force開始生效
330.by force靠武力,強行
331.force...on把……強加給……
332.in the form of以……形式
333.be fortunate in幸運,有好運氣
334.free of charge免費
335.be freed from免受,沒有……
336.in front of在……前面
in the front of在……前部
337.furnish...with (=supply)向……提供
338.in general (=in most cases, usually)通常
339.catch (or get) a glimpse of瞥見(強調結果)
take a glance (or look) at看……眼(強調動作)
340.be good for對……有好處;對……有作用
be good at擅長于;be good to對……好
341.in good time (=early)早早地(做完,到達等)
342.for good (=for ever)永遠地,長期地
343.take...for granted (=assume to be true)把……認為理所當然的
344.be grateful to sb. for sth.因……感謝某人
345.on the ground(s) of (=because of) 由于……
346.fall to the ground(計劃,希望等)失敗,落空
347.on one’s guard (against) 謹防,警惕
(be)on guard站崗
348.guard against (=defend,keep safe) 警惕,防止guard...against警衛(wèi)……防止
349.guess at猜,估計
350.by guess靠猜
351.be guilty of犯有……罪或過失
352.be in the habit of習慣于
353.break off (a habit)改掉(某種習慣)
354.break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某習慣)
355.get (fall) into the habit of養(yǎng)成了……的習慣
356.come to a halt (=stop) 停止;停住
357.at hand在手邊,眼前(附近)
358.by hand用手工(做)
359.hand in glove (with)狼狽為奸,密切合作
360.in hand 1)在手邊2)(=under control)控制住
361.in the hands of由……掌握,控制,負責
362.live from hand to mouth勉強度日,現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃
363.at the head of在……的前頭
364.head for (=move towards)向……方向前進
365.hear of (=know about)聽人說起,聽說過
366.at heart (=in reality)內心里,實際上
367.in one’s heart (of hearts)內心深處,事實上
368.by heart (=by memory)熟記,背(誦)
369.to one’s heart’s content盡情地
370.with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心實意
371.hinder...form (=stop...from)阻礙,使……不能做
372.be (go) on holiday在(去)度假
373.be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried)感覺合適,無拘束,熟悉
374.be honest in誠實
375.in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝賀,紀念
376.on one’s honour以某人的名譽擔保
377.hope for希望(某事發(fā)生),希望有
378.to one’s horror令某人感到恐懼的是
379.in a hurry (=hastily)匆忙地
380.be identical with (=exactly alike)和完全相同
381.be identified with被視為與……等同
382.in ignorance of不知道……
383.be ignorant of (=lacking knowledge)對……不了解,不知道
384.(an) impact (on)對……的強烈影響
385.impose...on把……強加給
386.impress...on給……留下印象
387.make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression給……留下印象
388.under the impression that有……的印象,認為
389.improve sth. (make sth. better)把原物改進
improve on (=produce or be sth. better than...)另做一物比原物更好
390.improve in (=get better)有改進,好些
391.improvement in表示原物有改進,好轉
392.include...in把……列在……里面
393.inclusive of把……包括在內
394.independent of獨立的,不受約束的
395.indicative of表明,說明
396.be indifferent to (=not interested in)對……漠不關心,冷淡,不在乎
397.(be) inferior to (=less good in quality or value)比……差;superior to比……好
398.inform sb. of sth.通知,告訴
399.be innocent of無罪的,無辜的
400.insist on (=order sth. to happen)堅持要
401.instead of (in place of)代替,而不是……
402.instruct...in (=teach)教,指導,訓練某人……
403.insure... for把……保險(多少錢);ensure使安全;assure...(of)使……確信,保證
404.insure...against保險……以防
405.intend...for打算把……給
406.(be) intent on專心致志,堅決
407.in the interests of符合……的利益
be interested in對……感興趣
408.interfere in干涉,interfere with打攪,干擾
409.at intervals每隔一會兒,每隔一段距離
410.intervene in干預
411.invest in投資
412.be involved in (=become connected or concerned)卷入,參加
413.by itself (=alone, without help)單獨地,靠自己
414.in itself本身;of itself自發(fā),自然
415.be jealous of妒忌
416.jump at (=to be eager to accept)搶著接受,
417.jump on (=scold, tell of)叱責
418.junior to sb.年紀較……輕,職位較……低
419.(be) keen on喜愛,渴望
420.keep a close watch on (=keep a sharp lookout for)密切注視
421.keep...to oneself (=keep secret)不告訴別人
422.to (the best of) one’s knowledge據(jù)……所知
423.at large (=at liberty, free)在逃,逍遙法外
at large (= in general) 一般來說,大體上
at large (= at full length; with details) 詳細地
424.lean against(背)靠著……
425.at least 至少;at most 至多
426.(not) in the least 一點(也不),絲毫(也不)
427.at one’s leisure 在……有空的時候
428.lend itself/themselves to 適合于(某用途)
429.at length (=after a long time,at last) 終于
at length (=in detail,thoroughly) 詳細地
430.go to any length 想一切辦法,盡一切力量
431.be liable to (=be subject to) 易于……的,應受(罰)
432.be liable for 對……應負責任的
433.lie in 在于
434.in life 一生中
435.for life 終身
436.in the light of (=considering;taking into account) 考慮到,根據(jù)
437.throw light on (=make clear,explain) 使……更為清楚,提供線索,闡明
438.in line with (=in agreement with) 符合,一致 389.improve sth. (make sth. better)把原物改進
improve on (=produce or be sth. better than...)另做一物比原物更好
439.long for (=want very much) 渴望,希望得到
440.for long 很久,很長時間(否定句,疑問句中)
441.before long (=soon) 不久,過了不久以后
442.in the long run (=in the end ) 從長遠來說,最后;in the short term (從短期來說)
443.(be) at a loss 不知所措
444.major in 主修(某課程)
445.as a matter of fact 實際上,事實是
446.by all means (=at all costs) 不惜一切
(=certainly) 當然行;by means of 用……;by no means 完全不,決不
447.on memory of 為紀念……
448.on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好轉,在康復中
449.mention sth. sb. 向某人提起某事
450.at the mercy of (=in the power of ) 任……擺布,在……支配下
451.be in a mess 亂七八糟,處境困難
make a mess of 弄亂,打亂
452.bear (or keep)...in mind (=remember) 牢記
453.bring (or call) to mind (=remember) 使回想起
454.by mistake (由于粗心,健忘原因而) 錯誤地
455.at the moment (=now) 此刻,現(xiàn)在
for the moment (=for the time being) 暫時
just a moment 稍等片刻
at the last moment 在最后一刻
456.in the mood for 有情緒去做……,有心境做
457.no more...than 和……一樣都不……
458.for the most part多半,大多數(shù),一般來說
459.at (the) most 最多,至多
460.make the most of 充分利用
461.be not much of (=not a good) 不是很好的……
be something of 有點……像……
462.name after 用……的名字命名
463.native to 所產的
464.by nature 天生的,生來
465.in mature 本質上
466.(be) in the nature of 屬……性質
467.none other that 不是別人,正是……
468.above normal 高于正常 (溫度)
469.for nothing (=free,without payment) 免費
470.nothing but 只有,不過……而已
471.to say nothing of (=not to mention) 更不用說……
472.do sth. at short notice 只給很少時間準備
473.until further notice 在另行通知前
474.take notice of (=pay attention) 注意
475.object to (=be opposed to) 反對
476.objection to (接動名詞) 反對
477.on occasion (=now and then) 不時地,必要時
478.by occasion of (because of ) 由于
479.occupy oneself with (in) 忙于 (某事)
480.it occurs to sb. that... 某人想到……
481.once and for all = once and forever永遠地
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,馬上
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾
(just) for once就這一次
482.(all) by oneself 獨自 (沒有別人幫助)
483.operate on sb. 給某人做手術
operation n.come/ go into operation 開始運轉
put/bring sth. into operation 使……投產,運轉
484.be of the opinion 持有……的看法
485.in one’s opinion 按某人的看法
486.be opposed to... 反對……
487.be opposite to與……相反的
488.(be) in order (=acceptable) 合適的,恰當?shù)膇n order井井有條,處于良好狀態(tài);out of order (=in bad condition) 出毛病,發(fā)生故障
489.made to order 定做的 (衣服)
490.originate in/from (=begin) 起源于,由……引起
491.on the outskirts (of) 在城郊
492.owe...to 把……歸于……
493.on one’s own (=along, without help) 單獨
494.of one’s own某人自己的
495.keep pace with 跟……齊步前進
496.go to great pains = take pains下功夫,努力
497.part with (=give up, sell) 舍棄,賣掉
498.participate in (=take part in) 參加
499.(be) particular about 講究,挑剔 (吃,穿)
500.in particular (=especially) 特別是,尤其
501.(a) passion for 對……的熱愛,熱情
502.be patient with 對……耐心
503.pay for 賠償,付款,報償,處罰
504.pay……for 付……的錢
505.(be) at peace with 與……和睦相處
in peace (=peacefully) 安靜,平安
506.peculiar to... 特有的,獨具的
507.penalty for 對……的處罰,罰金
508.perform on the piano (=play the piano) 演奏鋼琴
509.persist in 堅持,固執(zhí)
510.in person 親自,當面
511.in place (in right or proper place) 放在應放的地方
512.in place of (=instead of ) 代替
513.take (a) pleasure in 喜歡做某事
514.be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 剛要去做
515.beside the point 不切正題,無關緊要
516.come to the point 談主要問題
517.there is no point in doing sth. 沒必要做某事
518.to the point 中肯,切題
519.point at (=indicate,direct attention) 指著
point out (=indicate,show) 指出,指明
520.popular with/among 大眾所喜愛的,擁戴
521.in the position of 處在……位置上
522.in practice 實際上 (狀語);業(yè)務熟練 (表語)
523.be (get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟練
524.bring (put)...into practice使……成為現(xiàn)實
525.prefer...to... (choose rather, like better) 寧要,更喜歡
526.prepare for breakfast 準備吃早飯
prepare breakfast 作早飯
527.in the presence of 在……在場的情況下
528.for the present (=for the time being,for now) 暫且,就現(xiàn)在來說;at present現(xiàn)在,此刻
529.preside over/at 主持 (會議,業(yè)務等)
530.prevail over 占優(yōu)勢,壓倒,戰(zhàn)勝
531.prevent...from 使……不,防止……做
532.previous to (=prior to) 在……之前
533.take pride in (=pride oneself on) 以……自豪
534.pride oneself on/upon 以……自豪
535.in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原則上
536.prior to (=before) 在……之前
537.in private (=privately) 私下,秘密地
in public 公開地
538.proceed from (=arise from,result from) 由……發(fā)出,由……引起 (產生)
539.proceed with (=begin and continue sth.) 繼續(xù)進行
540.in progress (=in the state of be done) 進行中
541.prohibit...from (=forbid) 禁止,阻止
542.in proportion to與……成比例
543.protect……from 阻止……不受,保護不受
544.be proud of 為……自豪
545.provide for為……做準備
546.in public 公開地,當眾
547.on purpose (=by intention,deliberately) 故意
548.to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose) 得要領的,中肯的
549.be qualified in在某種科目或學科上合格
be qualified for在某種職業(yè)上合格
550.call……in question 對……表不懷疑
551.beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫無疑問
552.out of the question (=impossible) 不可能的
553.in question (=under discussion) 所談及的
554.without question 毫無疑問
555.be caught in the rain 被雨淋了
556.at random (=without aim or purpose) 隨便地,任意地,胡亂地
557.range over (=cove,include) 范圍包括
558.range between 范圍在……與……之間不等
559.at any rate (=at all events) 無論如何,總之
560.beyond the reach of 無法達到 (得到,理解)
561.out of reach of 無法夠到within reach of (or within one’s reach) 夠得到,能拿到
562.react to 對……作出反應
563.react on /upon 對……產生影響
564.react against 作出反抗或反對反應
565.(be) ready for準備好做……
566.in reality (=in fact,really) 事實上
567.beyond all reason 沒有道理的
568.by reason of (=because of) 由于,因為
569.it stands to reason that... 理所當然
570.reason with (=argue) 勸說
571.in the red 虧損,負債,赤字
(be) get out of red 不再虧損
572.refer to...as 把……稱做……
573.refer...to... (=send,take) 送交,呈交
574.with/in reference to (=concerning, about) 關于
575.with/in regard to (=concerning) 有關,關于
576.give one’s regards to sb. 向……問候
577.regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顧,不考慮
578.in/with relation to 關于,有關
579.relevant to 與……有關的
580.to one’s relief 令……感到放心的是
581.relieve...of... 解除,解脫;幫助拿,辭退
582.rely on 依靠,依賴
583.remark on (upon) 對……發(fā)表評論
584.remedy for 對……治療法,補救,藥物
585.remind sb. of 提醒某人……使某人向想起
586.in good repair (=in good condition) 處于良好狀態(tài);be under repair 在修理中
587.reply to 答復,回答
588.beyond reproach 不受責備的;beyond (all) reason 毫無道理;beyond question毫無疑問;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope 絕望
589.resort to 訴諸于……求助于……
resort to force 訴諸于武力
590.in/with respect to (=concerning) 有關,關于
591.respond to 對……反應,響應,對(藥)有效
592.in response to (=as an answer to) 回答,反應
593.be response for 對……負責,是造成……原因
594.rest on/upon (=be supported by) 依靠,寄托
595.rest with (=be in hand of) 在……手中,是……的責任;由……決定;依靠
596.restrain...from (=hold back from) 抑制……不……
597.restrict...to (=keep within limits) 把……限制于……
598.result in (=cause) 導致
599.with the result that其結果是
600.in return (for) 作為報答;以報答 (for)
601.get rid of 擺脫,去掉,除去
602.be in the right 正確的;in the wrong 錯誤的
603.be with in one’s rights (to do) 有權(做)
604.give rise to (=lead to) 引起,導致
605.at the risk of (=with danger of ) 冒……的風險
606.run (take) risk of (=do sth dangerous) 的風險
607.rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除
608.in safety 安全地
609.for the sake of (=for the good or advantage of ) 為了……起見
610.be for sale 待售
611.on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售,上市
612.be satisfied with 滿意
613.on a large scale 大規(guī)模地
614.on schedule (=at the planned or exacted time) 按時,準時;ahead of schedule 提前;in advance 預先;behind schedule 落后于計劃進度,晚于規(guī)定時間
615.be schedule for 定在某時(進行)
616.scrape through (in) 勉強通過
617.from scratch (=from the beginning) 從頭開始
618. in search of 尋找;in honor of 為了……表示敬意;in memory of 為紀念……;in hopes of 為期待……;in pursuit of 為追求……;in behalf of 為……的利益;in favor of 為贊成……;in support of 為支持……
619.in season 旺季
620.in secret 秘密地;in private 私下
621.senior to 比……年長;junior to 比……輕;superior to 比……更好;inferior to 比……差
622.in a sense 在某種意義上
623.sensitive to 對……敏感;sensible (of) 覺察到的;sensational 聳人聽聞的
624.in sequence 按順序,按先后次序
625.share in (=have a share in) 分攤,分擔
626.share sth. with與……分享,分擔,分攤,共用
627.be shocked at/by 對……感到震驚
628.fall short of 達不到
629.go short of (=be with out enough of) 缺乏
630.for short (in a short form) 為簡便,簡稱
631.in short (=in a few words, in brief) 簡稱
632.in short supply供應不足
633.be short of (=lacking enough) 缺乏,不夠
634.be shy of 難為情,不好意思
635.at the side of 與……相比
636.take the side of 站在……邊
637.catch the sight of (=see for a moment) 瞥見
638.at the sight of 一看見……
639.(be) in sight (=in view, visible) 看得見
out of sight看不見
640.know sb. by sight與……只面熟
641.on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地
642.smell of有……的氣味
643.be sorry about/for懊悔的,后悔的,難過的
644.speak ill of說……的壞話;
speak well of說……的好話
645.specialize in 專門研究,專攻
646.in spite of (=despite) 盡管
647.on the pot (=at the place of the action) 在現(xiàn)場,在出事地點;或 (=at once) 立即
648.take a stand against 采取某種立場反對
take a stand for 采取某種立場支持……
649.stare at 目不轉睛地看,凝視,盯著
650.in step 步伐一致;out of step 步伐不齊
651.stick sth. on 把……貼在……上
652.stick to 粘著,堅持
653.stick at (=continue to work hard at) 繼續(xù)勤奮地致力于……;stick one’s work堅持工作;stick at one’s books 勤奮讀書
654.stick to (=refuse to leave or change) 堅持
stick to one’s promise 比喻食言
stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友
655.in stock 有……貨
656.be strict with 對……嚴格要求
657.be/go on strike 罷工
658.subject...to (=cause...to experience) 使受……到
subject (adj.) to 易受到……的
659.submit....to 提交
660.substitute...for 以……代替……
661.suffer from 患……病;受……苦痛
662.be suitable for (=fit) 合適……的
663.in sum 大體上,總之
664.supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物
665.superior to 優(yōu)于……,比……好
666.in support of 以便支持
667.be sure of (=have no doubt; certain) 確信的
668.for sure/certain (certainly, definitely) 肯定地,有把握地說
669.make sure about 弄清,弄確實
670.be surprised at 對……驚奇;take...by surprise 使……驚奇;to one’s surprise 使某人驚奇
671.suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有……
672.be suspicious of (=not trusting) 對……有疑心
673.by sympathetic to/towards 對……同情,贊同
674.sympathize with sb. or sth. 對……表示同情
675.be in sympathy with 贊同,同情
676.taste of 有……味道
677.in good taste 大方,得體;(反意)in bad taste
678.to (one’s) taste 合……的口味,中意
679.tell……from (=recognize) 辨別,認出
680.in terms of (=with regard to;respectively) 按照,根據(jù),在……方面
681.be on good/bad terms with 關系好(不好)
682.thank sb. for sth. 因……感謝某人
683.think of (=have the idea of) 想到;(=consider) 考慮;(=remember) 想起
684.on second thoughts 經再三考慮之后
685.be through with (=finish with) 做好,完成
686.at one time 過去一度,以前曾經
687.behind the time(思想,看法)落后于時代
behind time (=late) 遲到,晚點
688.for the time being (=temporarily) 暫時
689.in time (for) (=early or soon enough) 及時
on time (=punctually) 準時
690.at no time 無論何時也不……
in on time (=very quickly) 立即,馬上
691.at time (=occasionally) 間或,時常
at all times (=always) 始終,總是
692.at a time 一次,每次;同時
693.no top of 在……上面
694.in total (=all have been added up) 總計
695.be in touch with 與……有接觸,有聯(lián)系
be out of touch with 與……沒有聯(lián)系或接觸
696.be true of 適合于……的;be true to 忠于……
697.to trust……to 把……委托給
698.place (put,have) trust in 依賴
699.in truth 事實上,實在
700.by turns 輪換地
701.in turn (=successively;in order) 依次
702.be typical of 是……的特點
703.for use 以便使用
704.be in use (=be used) 被使用;be out of use (=be on longer used) 不再被使用
705.be used to +名詞或動名詞:習慣于
used to +動詞原形:過去常常(做)
706.be unprepared for 對……無準備的
707.in vain (=uselessly) 徒勞
708.be valid for 對……有效的
709.in the vicinity 在附近;in close vicinity to在靠近……的地方;in the vicinity of大約
710.with a view to +動名詞 (=in order to do sth.) 以……為目的
711.in view (=in sight) 看得見
712.in view of (=considering) 考慮到……
in the view of 按……的意思
713.by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于……;依靠……力量
714.a warning against 告誡……不要
a warning of 警告……存在……
715.(be) on the watch for 不斷監(jiān)視看有沒有……
(be)on the watch against 不斷監(jiān)視為防范……
716.be in the way (=obstructive) 礙事,阻礙
717.(be) under way (=moving forward) 正進行
718.by way of (=by going through) 經由,取道
719.by the way (=in addition) 順帶地(轉移話題)
720.in no way 無論怎樣也不……
721.in the way 對……方式
722.in a way 從某種程度上說
723.as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論
724.on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大體上說
725.against one’s will 違心地,違背意愿地
at will 隨心所欲;with a will 有決心地
726.wish for渴望某物;hope for 想要某物
727.“with +名詞+分詞”構成復合結構,作狀語
728.word for word (=literally) 逐字地
729. in a word 總之;in other words 換言之;have a word with sb. 談一談;have words with sb. 爭吵;have the last word有決定權 keep one’s word 遵守諾言
730.work out ideas 出主意;work out the amount of...計算出……的數(shù)量;work out a problem解決問題;work out a puzzle解謎
731.at the thought of 一想到……worry about 擔心
732.at (the) worst 在最糟的情況下
733.yield to 對……屈服,投降,讓步,順從
734.be worthy of (=be deserving of) 值得,夠得上,配得上
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