- 相關(guān)推薦
2017年職稱英語考試綜合類B完形填空訓(xùn)練題
不少同學(xué)開始備考2017年職稱英語考試，為了幫助大家更好地備考職稱英語考試，yjbys網(wǎng)小編為大家提供了相應(yīng)的練習(xí)題，以下是2017年職稱英語考試綜合類B完形填空訓(xùn)練題，希望對(duì)大家的備考有所幫助。
Gun Rights in the US
Immediately after the shooting at Virginia Tech University, Americans gathered to mourn (致哀) the dead. The president and the state governor both hurried there to share the__________ (1).
But the majority of Americans still cling to their fight to __________(2)weapons.
Strictly speaking, the US is not the only country__________ (3)gun violence has destroyed lives, families and communities in everyday circumstance. But the US is one of the__________ (4)countries that seem unwilling and politically incapable of doing anything serious to stop it.
In countries like Britain and Canada, the government adopted stricter__________ (5) control soon after serious gun violence incidents. US leaders, however, are held__________ (6) by the gun lobby ( 院外活動(dòng)集團(tuán) ) and the electoral (選舉的) system.
The powerful National Rifle Association, the major supporter of gun__________ (7) in the US,is too strong for any party to take on Most Republicans oppose gun control anyway.__________(8) the years, the Democrats have found that they can either campaign for gun control or win power,not(9); they prefer power.
According to the US Bureau of Justice Statistics, firearm ( 火器 )incidents accounted__________ (10)nine percent of the 4.7 million violent crimes in 2005. So, although opinion polls show mostAmericans want stricter gun laws, many don't want to give up their arms they__________ (11) to protect themselves.
Dave Hancock, a Virginia gun lover, is one example. In an interview he said, "If one professor in the Virginia incident had been carrying a legal weapon, they might have been able to__________(12) all this." In his opinion, the massacre ( 大屠殺 ) is an argument for more people to carry weapons, not fewer.
But at the root of Americans' clinging to the fight to bear arms is not just a fear of crime, but a mistrust of __________(13), commented UK's Guardian newspaper.
One Virginia resident who had a permit to carry a concealed (隱藏的) firearm, told the Guardian that it was__________(14), American's responsibility to have a gun.
"Each person," he said, "should not rely solely__________(15) the government for protection."
1.A. ceremony
B. funeral
C. grief
D. tears
2.A. own
B. make
C. destroy
D. trade
3.A. while
B. which
C. that
D. where
4.A. some
B. few
C. much
D. little
5.A. rocket
B. knife
C. gun
D. bullet
6.A. hostage
B. office
C. person
D. home
7.A. fire
B. attacks
C. violence
D. rights
8.A. Since
B. Over
C. Till
D. Until
9.A. either
B. both
C. each
D. one
10. A. of
B. off
C. out
D. for
11. A. hide
B. buy
C. keep
D. sell
12. A. stop
B. cover
C. shoot
D. interrupt
13. A. guards
B. government
C. students
D. professors
14. A. many
B. few
C. all
D. every
15. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. from
答案與解析：
1.C�？疾樵~匯。句意：總統(tǒng)和州政府官員匆忙趕到一起分享__________ 。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：ceremony(儀式)，funeral(葬禮)，grief(悲傷)，tears(眼淚)，可知“悲傷”最符合語境，故選C。
2.A�？疾樵~匯。句意：但是絕大多數(shù)的美國人還是支持他們__________ 武器的權(quán)利。根據(jù)題意，只能是own(持有)，所以答案為A。
3.D�？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：嚴(yán)格地說，美國不是唯一的__________ 發(fā)生違法持槍對(duì)生命、家庭和社會(huì)造成傷害的國家。地點(diǎn)狀語從句用where，故D為正確答案。
4.B。考查詞匯。句意：但是美國是__________ 之一的國家不愿意并且無法在政治上做一些事情來制止這一行為。C和D不能修飾可數(shù)名詞，排除，原旬用了but表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義，few
更為合適，故B為正確答案。
5.C�？疾樵~匯。句意：在英國和加拿大這樣的國家，在經(jīng)歷嚴(yán)重的持槍襲擊案件后，采取了更為嚴(yán)厲的控制__________ 的措施。根據(jù)本句句意，此處應(yīng)填gun，故選C。
6.A�？疾楣潭ǘ陶Zhold sb.hostage(將某人劫持為人質(zhì);威脅某人)。句意：但是美國的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人卻受到院外活動(dòng)集團(tuán)和選舉體制的限制。
7.D。考查詞匯。旬意：美國主要的支持槍__________ 的國家槍械協(xié)會(huì)，勢(shì)力非常強(qiáng)大，沒有哪個(gè)黨派能夠像共和黨那樣反對(duì)槍械的使用。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：fire(火，失火)，attack(攻擊，抨擊)violence(猛烈，暴力)，rights(權(quán)利，道理)，根據(jù)句意選擇D。
8.B�？疾樵~匯。句意：__________ 年，民主派人士發(fā)現(xiàn)他們能競(jìng)選控制槍或者贏得權(quán)力，但不是;他們選擇了權(quán)力。空格處表達(dá)“這些年”，只有over合適，故B為正確答案。
9.B�？疾樵~匯。句意：這些年，民主派人士發(fā)現(xiàn)他們能競(jìng)選控制槍或者贏得權(quán)力，但不是__________ ;他們選擇了權(quán)力。前半句說了他們可以選擇，用的either…or…，此處表示“兩者”的含義，選擇both，故B為正確答案。
10.D�？疾槎陶Z。句意：據(jù)美國統(tǒng)計(jì)局，2005年火器事件__________ 470萬暴力事件的9%。此處考查短語，account for(占，說明)，所以選擇D。
11.C�？疾樵~匯。句意：雖然民意調(diào)查顯示美國人希望有更嚴(yán)厲的槍zhi使用法律，但許多人仍不想放棄使用他們所__________ 的武器保護(hù)自己。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：hide(隱藏)，buy(購買)，keep(保留，繼續(xù))sell(賣)，C最符合語境。
12.A�？疾樵~匯。句意：在一次采訪中他說如果某個(gè)教授在弗吉尼亞事故中帶著合法的武器，他們也許會(huì)這一切。根據(jù)上下文可知，此人的觀點(diǎn)是如果這樣做就不會(huì)發(fā)生恐怖事件了，因此選擇A(阻止)。
13.B。考查短語。句意：英國衛(wèi)報(bào)評(píng)論說，美國人希望持有槍不僅僅是對(duì)犯罪的恐懼，同時(shí)也是對(duì)__________ 的不信任。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)：guard(保衛(wèi))，government(政府)，student(學(xué)生)，professor(教授)，可知B符合題意。
14.D�？疾樵~匯。句意：一位被允許持有隱藏武器的弗吉尼亞居民告訴《衛(wèi)報(bào)》記者，持槍是__________ 美國公民的責(zé)任。此處表達(dá)“全部美國人”的含義，選擇D(每個(gè))。
15.B�？疾槎陶Z。句意：他說，“每個(gè)人，不應(yīng)僅僅依靠政府保護(hù)�！贝颂幙疾槎陶Zrely on(依靠，依賴)，因此選擇B。
【職稱英語考試綜合類B完形填空訓(xùn)練題】相關(guān)文章：
綜合類B級(jí)職稱英語真題試題09-05
綜合類C級(jí)職稱英語考試真題11-02
職稱英語綜合類詞匯理解專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練題10-26
2016職稱英語考試綜合類預(yù)測(cè)題（含答案）08-19
2016年職稱英語綜合類B級(jí)考前預(yù)測(cè)題07-20
2015年職稱英語考試試題衛(wèi)生類b完形填空原文09-01
2016年職稱英語考試綜合B部分真題06-16