2016中考英語(yǔ)形近詞組的辨析
在復(fù)習(xí)中考英語(yǔ)科目時(shí)，我們都知道有很多形近詞組，看似相似，意思卻大不相同。下面YJBYS小編為大家搜索整理了關(guān)于中考英語(yǔ)形近詞組的辨析，歡迎參考學(xué)習(xí)，希望對(duì)大家備考有所幫助!想了解更多相關(guān)信息請(qǐng)持續(xù)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生培訓(xùn)網(wǎng)!
1. a number of，the number of
a number of 許多，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);
the number of …的數(shù)目，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
The number of students is increasing.
學(xué)生的數(shù)量在增長(zhǎng)。
2. in front of，in the front of
in front of 范圍外的'前面;
in the front of 范圍內(nèi)的前面。
In the front of the room sits a boy.
在這個(gè)房間前面坐著一個(gè)男孩。
3. three of us，the three of us
three of us 我們(不止三個(gè))中的三個(gè);
the three of us 我們?nèi)齻�(gè)(就三個(gè)人)。
The three of us——Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday.
我們?nèi)齻�(gè)——湯姆、杰克和我昨天去看電影了。
4. by bus, on the bus
by bus 乘公交車，表手段，方式，不用冠詞;
on the bus 在公交車上，表范圍。
They went there by bus last year.
去年，它們乘公交車去的那里。
5. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一會(huì)兒;
for the moment 暫時(shí)，一時(shí)。
Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
想了一會(huì)兒，他同意了。
6. next year, the next year
next year 明年，將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);
the next year 第二年，過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。
He said he would go abroad the next year.
他說(shuō)他第二年會(huì)出國(guó)。
7. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice 征求建議;
take the advice 接受建議。
He refused to take the advice and failed again.
他拒絕接受建議，再一次失敗了。
8. in a word;in words
in a word 總之，一句話;
in words 口頭上。
In a word, you are right.
總之，你是對(duì)的。
9. in place of, in the place of
in place of 代替;
in the place of 在…...地方。
A new building is being built in the place of the old one.
一座新的建筑物在原來(lái)舊的建筑物所在地正在被建。
10. in secret, in the secret
in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語(yǔ);
in the secret 知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語(yǔ)。
My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
我媽媽從一開(kāi)始就知道內(nèi)情。
11. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea 當(dāng)海員，出航;
by sea 乘船，由海路;
by the sea 在海邊。
12. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher 指一個(gè)人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師;
the doctor and the teacher 兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師。
13. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)，掌管;
in the charge of 被負(fù)責(zé)，被掌管。
He is in charge of the matter.
他負(fù)責(zé)這件事。
The matter is in the charge of her.
這件事被她負(fù)責(zé)。
14. in class, in the class
in class 在課上;
in the class 在班級(jí)里。
He is the best student in the class.
他是班里最好的學(xué)生。
15. on fire, on the fire
on fire 著火;
on the fire 在火上。
Put the food on the fire.
把食物放在火上。
The house is on fire.
房子著火了。
16. out of question, out of the question
out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的;
out of the question 不可能的。
17. by day;by the day
by day 白天;
by the day 按天計(jì)算。
The workers are paid by the day.
工人們按天被支付工資。