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中考英語完形填空重難點(diǎn)與高頻詞匯

時(shí)間:2024-07-09 10:17:06 澤彪 中考 我要投稿
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2024中考英語完形填空重難點(diǎn)與高頻詞匯

  完形填空通常是同學(xué)們較難把握的題型之一,失分率較高。下面是小編為大家搜索整理的關(guān)于完形填空重難點(diǎn)與高頻詞匯,歡迎參考練習(xí),希望對(duì)大家備考有所幫助!

2024中考英語完形填空重難點(diǎn)與高頻詞匯

  重點(diǎn)在哪?

  1、詞匯

  完形填空考查的詞匯以實(shí)詞為主——名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等,比重極大,且有逐年增加的趨勢。詞匯考查當(dāng)然也包括短語及一些固定搭配。從近幾年北京中考的完形填空中可以看出, 完形填空的考查重理解、輕語法,這也是適應(yīng)英語學(xué)習(xí)注重實(shí)際應(yīng)用的要求,所以詞匯部分是北京中考英語完形填空考查的重中之重。

  2、邏輯

  考查對(duì)篇章的整體理解、上下文段落的銜接、邏輯思維與判斷推理能力。增加了考查連詞的題,涉及考生對(duì)于行文邏輯的掌握及文句之間關(guān)聯(lián)的理解。選項(xiàng)所在的句子與上下文構(gòu)成并列、選擇、轉(zhuǎn)折、指代、列舉、因果、比較、對(duì)比、讓步、遞進(jìn)等邏輯關(guān)系,這些邏輯關(guān)系是得出正確答案的重要線索。 常見的表示并列關(guān)系的and, 選擇關(guān)系的or,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but, however, yet, instead, while,指代關(guān)系的do, so, one, ones, this, that, those, he, it, they,等等,它們表明了句子之間的關(guān)系,幫助我們選出正確的選項(xiàng)。

  3、情感

  考查同學(xué)們把握作者情感的能力,要從作者的角度想問題,從文章整體把握情感脈絡(luò),真正理解了作者所想,才會(huì)提高做題的正確率。

  難點(diǎn)在哪?

  1、熟詞生義

  顧名思義,熟詞生義指的是考查熟悉單詞的陌生含義。比如2012年北京中考英語完形填空考查了tie這個(gè)詞,大家都知道tie名詞有“領(lǐng)帶、聯(lián)系”的意思,動(dòng)詞是“系、捆綁”的意思,而12年卻考了“打成平局”這一生僻含義。再如2014年西城一?剂藇oice這個(gè)詞,voice常見的意思是“嗓音”,而考試中卻考查了它的動(dòng)詞詞義“說出、表達(dá)”。還有2015年海淀一?疾榱藀icture這個(gè)詞,乍一看非常簡單,名詞是“圖畫、照片”的意思,但是這么簡單的意思肯定不會(huì)考,真正考查的是它“想象、描繪”之意。從以上例子中可以看出,同學(xué)們平時(shí)在背單詞時(shí),必須要把一個(gè)單詞的多種詞性和詞義都要記牢才行。

  2、詞義與詞形的辨析

  主要集中在對(duì)實(shí)詞的考察。選項(xiàng)之間構(gòu)成同義詞、反義詞或形近詞的關(guān)系。有時(shí)也借助選項(xiàng),考查同學(xué)們對(duì)某些單詞詞義的精確理解。詞義的辨析通常都要通過上下文語義的聯(lián)系才能得出正確答案,此外對(duì)文章主題的把握也是關(guān)鍵。

  高頻詞匯:

  動(dòng)詞類

  1、看”

  look看的動(dòng)作/ see看的結(jié)果;watch觀察;observe為了研究進(jìn)行的觀察;notice注意;catch sight of看見;stare好奇地看; glare瞪著看;Glance瞅見;glimpse瞥見 see a film;watch TV

  2、“說”

  telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告訴的內(nèi)容; talk with sb about sth強(qiáng)調(diào)說話者之間的交流; say sth訴說的內(nèi)容;speak in English說的語言 whisper sth to sb 耳語;Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事;reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事;Bargain討價(jià)還價(jià);chat聊天;repeat重復(fù);explain解釋;warn警告; remind提醒; discuss 討論;debate辯論;figure指出;declare宣布;claim自稱;mention 提起;admit承認(rèn);deny 否絕;describe描述; announce公布; introduce介紹;complain抱怨

  3、“叫”

  cry哭叫;call叫;shout大喊;scream尖叫;moan呻吟;sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵

  4、“問”

  ask 詢問 interview 采訪 express表達(dá);question審問

  5、“答”

  answer回答;respond回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng));reply回復(fù)

  6、 “聽”

  listen to聽的動(dòng)作;hear聽的結(jié)果;pick up收聽;overhear無意聽到

  7、“寫”

  dictate聽寫;write sth 寫 describe描寫;drop a line 寫信 draw畫

  take down/write down寫下,記下

  8、“拿/放”

  take拿走;bring拿來;hold舉著;carry扛,挑 (無方向性) fetch拿來拿去;lift舉;Put放 lay 鋪/放置;pull拉/push推

  9、“抓”

  take hold of 抓著 seize緊抓;grasp 握住;scratch 摳

  10、“打”

  hit一次性的打擊;beat不間斷的打擊;strike突然的擊打/突然想到;blow吹刮;attack攻擊

  11、“扔”

  throw扔;drop掉 放棄 錯(cuò)過;fall 倒下無意掉下來;wave 招手;shake搖

  12 、“送”

  send寄送; deliver遞送;give給;offer 主動(dòng)給予;see off給某人送行

  13、“摸/抱”

  touch摸 ;fold折疊;embrace擁抱;hug抱;hold 握

  14、“踢/碰”

  kick踢;knock敲;tip 輕敲

  15、“行”

  walk走; run跑; climb爬; jump跳; skip 單腿跳; slip溜; come/go enter進(jìn)入; move搬遷; drive開車; ride 騎;fly 飛 ; crawl 匍匐前進(jìn)

  16、“坐”

  sit down / be seated /seat oneself 坐下; take a seat/ stand站,聳立/ lean斜靠

  17、“睡/休息”

  lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest

  take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest

  18、“笑”

  smile 微笑(不出聲); laugh /burst into laughter / burst out laughing 笑

  19、“哭”

  cry / burst into tears /burst out crying

  shed tears 留淚; weep嗚咽地哭; sob抽泣;

  20、“找/查”

  find找到; look for正在找過程; find out查明; discover/explore 發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索;hunt for / search for / seek / seek for / in search of尋找;Search sb 搜身 ; search sp. for sth 為某物而搜尋某地;Check檢查,核實(shí) ; examine 考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題/體檢; test檢測,檢驗(yàn); inspect視察

  21、“穿”

  put on 動(dòng)作; wear穿戴; have on試穿; be dressed in 穿的狀態(tài); make-up化裝; get changed換衣服; be in red;身穿紅衣服 take off 脫; remove 去除

  22、“吃/喝”

  eat/drink; sip吮吸; have a meal 吃飯;have supper吃晚飯; toast 喝酒;taste treat sb to請(qǐng)某人吃;help oneself to 隨便吃

  23、“得”

  get / obtain/ acquire獲得知識(shí)和技能;gain/possess

  24、“失”

  lose 丟了; be lost /be missing人錯(cuò)過失蹤,不見; gone不見(物;) get lost走丟; die off相繼死去; die away 逐漸消失

  25、“有”

  have 有; own是自己的 ; conquer征服; occupy占有=possess

  26“無”

  nothing left; the remaining thing;disappear; be missing /gone丟了,不見了

  27、“增/減”

  rise / go up /drop ; 人主動(dòng)抬價(jià) raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease

  28、“買/賣”

  buy /purchase / afford / pay / pay off/ pay for / sell / on sale / bargain

  Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts

  29、“存在/消失”

  come into being / exist / appear / survive / live / show / turn up

  disappear / die / die out / pass away / be out of sight

  30、“變化”

  develop / improve / become / grow / go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.)

  turn + colour

  change /change into

  reform

  31、認(rèn)識(shí)的過程

  feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize

  Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to

  32、喜/惡

  like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off

  33、判斷

  think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt

  34、到達(dá)

  arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for

  on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth

  35、受傷

  hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss

  36、損壞

  damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash

  37、修復(fù)

  repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself

  38、支持/反對(duì)

  agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down

  be against elect vote for/ against

  39、做飯

  cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker

  40、建議

  advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 說服

  41、花費(fèi)

  sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth

  It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense

  42、省/存錢

  save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time

  43、參加

  take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against

  44、控告

  accuse sb. of charge sb. With

  45 、救治

  help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat過程 / cure 結(jié)果sb. Of sth

  Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

  名詞類

  1、假期

  vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

  2、旅游

  trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

  3、職務(wù)人員

  clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

  Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

  Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

  4、餐館/定餐/就餐

  inn旅店 restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray 茶盤 napkin

  5、診所/看病/服藥

  clinic hospital take ones temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

  6、車站/機(jī)場

  airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

  7、身體部位

  arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

  8、意志

  will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

  9、才能/品質(zhì)

  talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

  Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

  10、優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)

  advantage disadvantage strength weakness

  11、目標(biāo) aim goal intention purpose belief faith

  12、方式 means method way manner approach

  13、身體素質(zhì) strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

  14、圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖

  15、文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of

  16、課堂 class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

  17 、學(xué);顒(dòng) match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

  18、 建議/觀點(diǎn) advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

  19 、氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

  20 、交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride

  21 、習(xí)慣 habit custom get used to regular有規(guī)律的(形容詞) practice慣例(名詞)

  22 、感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense

  23、 情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

  24 、財(cái)富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

  25 、運(yùn)動(dòng)比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/

  26 、衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù), cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

  27、事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

  中考英語完形填空重點(diǎn)的詞組:

 。ㄒ唬┯蒪e構(gòu)成詞組:

  1)be back/in/out 回來/家/外出

  2)be at home/work 家/上班

  3)be good at 善于擅長于

  4)be careful of 當(dāng)心注意仔細(xì)

  5)be covered with 被……復(fù)蓋

  6)be ready for ……作好準(zhǔn)備

  7)be surprised (at) 對(duì)……感驚訝

  8)be interested in 對(duì)……感舉

  9)be born 出生

  10)be on 進(jìn)行上演(燈)亮著

  11)be able to do sth. 能夠做……

  12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(敢做……恐怕……)

  13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)氣

  14)be pleased (with) 對(duì)……感高興(滿意)

  15)be famous for ……而著名

  16)be strict in (with) (對(duì)工作、對(duì)人)嚴(yán)格要求

  17)be from 來自……地方人

  18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 餓了/渴了/累了

  19)be worried 擔(dān)憂

  20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……

  21)be covered with 被……所覆蓋……

  22)be in (great) need of ()需要

  23)be in trouble 處于困境

  24)be glad to do sth. 高興做……

  25)be late for ……遲

  26)be made of (from) 由……制成

  27)be satisfied with 對(duì)……感滿意

  28)be free 空閑有空

  29)be (ill) in bed 臥病床

  30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)

  由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成詞組

  1)come back 回來

  2)come down 下來

  3)come in 進(jìn)入進(jìn)來

  4)come on 快走吧跟我來

  5)come out出來

  6)come out of 從……出來

  7)come up 上來

  8)come from 來自……

  9)do ones lessons/homework 做功課/回家作業(yè)

  10)do more speaking/reading 多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀

  11)do ones best 盡力

  12)do some shopping (cooking reading,cleaning)買東西(做飯菜讀點(diǎn)書大掃除)

  13)do a good deed (good deeds)做件好事(做好事)

  14)do morning exercises 做早操

  15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操

  16)do well in ……某方面干得好

  17)get up 起身

  18)get everything ready 把切都準(zhǔn)備好

  19)get ready for (=be ready for) ……作好準(zhǔn)備

  20)get on (well) with 與……相處(融洽)

  21)get back 返回

  22)get rid of 除掉去除

  23)get in 進(jìn)入收集

  24)get on/off 上/下車

  25)get to 達(dá)

  26)get there 達(dá)里

  27)give sb. a call 給……打電

  28)give a talk 作報(bào)告

  29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作講座(舉行鋼琴音樂會(huì))

  30)give back 歸還送回

  31)give……some advice on 給……些忠告

  32)give lessons to 給……上課

  33)give in 屈服

  34)give up 放棄

  35)give sb. a chance 給……次機(jī)會(huì)

  36)give a message to…… 給……口信

  37)go ahead 先走向前走去吧干吧

  38)go to the cinema 看電影

  39)go to bed 睡覺(make the bed 整理床鋪)

  40)go to school (college) 上學(xué)(上大學(xué))

  41)go to (the) hospital 去醫(yī)院看病

  42)go over 過遍復(fù)習(xí)/ go over to 朝……走去

  43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東西

  44)go home (there) 回家去(去兒)

  45)go round 順便去繞道走

  46)go up 上去

  47)go out for a walk 外出散步

  48)go on (doing) 繼續(xù)(做……)

  49)go on with ones work 繼續(xù)某人工作

  50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下樓

  51)(the lights) go out (燈)熄了

  52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上課/開會(huì)

  53)have a football match (basketball match)舉行場足球(藍(lán)球)賽

  54)have dictation 聽見

  55)have a try 試試

  56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得高興

  57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 聽講座(聽鋼琴音樂會(huì))

  58)have a report (talk) on 聽關(guān)于……報(bào)告

  59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝杯水(杯茶)

  60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯

  61)have a meal (three meals) 吃頓飯(三餐飯)

  62)have a dinner 吃正餐

  63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早飯吃面包和牛奶

  64)have (have got) a headache 頭痛

  65)have a fever 發(fā)燒

  66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)

  67)have a look (at) 看看……

  68)have a rest (a break) 休息會(huì)兒(工間或課間休息)

  69)have a talk 談

  70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步

  71)have sports 進(jìn)行體育鍛煉

  72)have a sports meet (meeting) 開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

  73)have something done 讓人(請(qǐng)人)做……

  74)have a test/an exam 測驗(yàn)/考試

  75)have an idea 有了主意

  76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 好做……(好要做……)

  77)have a word with 與……談幾句

  78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. ……方面幫助…… 幫助……做

  79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞/魚/肉

  80)help each other 互相幫助

  81)keep up with 跟上……落于……

  82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安靜

  83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……直做……

  84)keep ones diary 記日記

  85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises)吵鬧(十分嘈雜響聲)

  86)make a living 謀生

  87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……

  88)make faces (a face)做鬼臉

  89)make friends (with)與……交朋友

  90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯錯(cuò)誤

  91)make room/space for 給……騰出地方

  92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句

  93)make a fire 生火

  94)be made from/of 由……制成

  95)be made in ……地方制造

  96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)

  97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典

  98)look up 往上看仰望

  99)look after 照管照看照顧

  100)look for 尋找

  101)look like 看上去像

  102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮

  103)look out 當(dāng)心小心

  104)look on …as… 把……當(dāng)作……看待

  105)look around 朝四周看

  106)look at 看著……

  107)put on 穿上(衣服)戴上(帽子)上演(戲劇)

  108)put up 建造搭起掛起舉起張?zhí)?/p>

  109)put into 使進(jìn)入輸入

  110)put ones heart into 全神貫注于

  111)put…down… 把……放下

  112)put…into… 把……譯成

  113)set up 豎起建起

  114)set off 出發(fā)動(dòng)身

  115)set out 出發(fā)

  116)set an example for ……樹立榜樣

  117)send for 派人去請(qǐng)(叫)

  118)send out 放出發(fā)出

  119)end up 把……往上送發(fā)射

  120)take ones advice 聽從某人勸告

  121)take out 拿出取出

  122)take down 拿下

  123)take place 發(fā)生

  124)take ones place 坐……座位代替某人職務(wù)

  125)take the place of 代替……

  126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息

  127)take it easy 別緊張

  128)take sth.with sb. 隨身帶著

  129)take sb. to a park/London for onesholidays 帶某人去公園/倫敦度假

  130)take care of 關(guān)心照顧保管

  131)take a look (a last look) at 看看(看眼)

  132)take an exam 參加考試

  133)take away 拿走

  134)take back 收回帶回

  135)take hold of 抓住……

  136)take off 脫下(衣帽鞋等)拿掉

  137)take (an active) part in (積極)參加(活動(dòng))

  138)take photos 拍照

  139)take some medicine 服藥

  140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽車火車/船

  141)turn on 開旋開(電燈收音機(jī)等)

  142)turn off 關(guān)上(電燈收音機(jī)等)

  143)turn in 交出上交

  144)turn…into… 變成

  145)turn to 翻轉(zhuǎn)向

  146)turn down (把音量)調(diào)低

  147)turn…over 把……翻過來

  148)play basketball 打籃球football 踢足球volleyball 打排球

  149)play games 做游戲

  150)play the piano (the violin) 彈鋼琴(拉小提琴)

  151)play with snow 玩雪

  152)play a joke (on) 對(duì)……開玩笑

  由其動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成詞組

  153)think over 仔細(xì)考慮

  154)arrive at/in a place 達(dá)某處

  155)eat up 吃完吃光

  156)do well in ……干得好

  157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 喜歡干某事

  158)find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)查出(真相等)

  159)finish off 吃完喝完

  160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事

  161)stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事

  162)hold a meting 舉行會(huì)議

  163)hold up 舉起

  164)hurry up 趕快快點(diǎn)

  165)enter for 報(bào)名參加

  166) laugh at 嘲笑

  167)be used to 習(xí)慣于

  168)used to 過去常常

  169)wake…up 喚醒

  170)work out 算出

  二、動(dòng)詞短語、介詞短語和其詞組

  1)ask for 向……要……請(qǐng)求

  2)ask for leave 請(qǐng)假

  3)send for 派人去請(qǐng)(叫)

  4)pay for 付……款

  5)wait for 等候

  6)thank for ……感謝

  7)apologize to sb. for sth. 某事向某人道歉

  8)look for 尋找

  9)leave…for 離開……去……

  10)fall off 跌落

  11)catch cold 著涼傷風(fēng)

  12)catch up with 趕上

  13)agree with sb. 贊成同意某人意見

  14)filled……with 把……裝滿

  15)tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事

  16)talk about 談?wù)摗?/p>

  17)think about 考慮……

  18)worry about 擔(dān)憂……

  19)look after 照料

  20)run after 追趕跟面跑

  21)read after 跟……讀

  22)smile at 對(duì)……微笑

  23)knock at 敲(門、窗)

  24)shout at 對(duì)……大喊(嚷)

  25)throw away 扔掉

  26)work hard at 努力做……

  27)wait in line 排隊(duì)等候

  28)change…into… 變成

  29)hurry into…匆忙進(jìn)入

  30)run into…跑進(jìn)

  31)hear of 聽說

  32)think of 認(rèn)考慮

  33)catch hold of 抓住

  34)instead of 代替……

  35)hand in 交上來

  36)stay in bed 臥病床

  37)hear from 收……來信

  38)at once 立刻

  39)at last

  40)at first 起先首先

  41)at the age of… ……歲時(shí)

  42)at the end of… ……之末

  43)at the beginning of… ……之初

  44)at the foot of… ……腳下

  45)at the same time 同時(shí)

  46)at night/noon 夜里/午

  47)with ones help 某人幫助下由于某人幫助

  48)with the help of … ……幫助下

  49)with a smile 面帶笑容

  50)with ones own eyes 親眼看見

  51)after a while 過了會(huì)兒

  52)from now on 從現(xiàn)起

  53)from then on 從時(shí)起

  54)far example 例

  55)far away from 遠(yuǎn)離

  56)from morning till night 從早晚

  57)by and by 久

  58)by air mail 寄航空郵件

  59)by ordinary mail 寄平信

  60)by the way 順便說

  61)by the window 窗邊

  62)by the end of… ……底止

  63)little by little 逐漸地

  64)in all 總共

  65)in fact 事實(shí)上

  66)in ones twenties 某人二十幾歲時(shí)

  67)in a hurry 匆忙

  68)in the middle of ……間

  69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻快

  70)in time (on time) 及時(shí)

  71)in public 公眾公開地

  72)in order to 了……

  73)in front of ……前面

  74)in the sun 陽光下

  75)in the end 終于

  76)in surprise 驚奇地

  77)in turn 依次

  78)of course 當(dāng)

  79)a bit (of) 有點(diǎn)兒

  80)a lot of 許多

  81)on ones way to 某人去……路上

  82)on foot 步行走路

  83)a talk on space 關(guān)于太空?qǐng)?bào)告

  84)on the other hand 另方面

  85)at/on the weekend 周末

  86)on the left (right) 左(右)邊

  87)on the other side of ……另邊

  88)on the radio 通過收音機(jī)(無線電廣播)

  89)to ones joy 使……高興

  90)to ones surprise 使……驚訝

  三、量詞詞組和其詞組

  (一)量詞詞組

  1)a bit 點(diǎn)兒

  2)a few (of) 些(數(shù))幾……

  3)a little 些(數(shù))

  4)a lot of (lots of) 許多

  5)a piece of 張(片塊)

  6)a cup of 茶懷

  7)a glass of 玻璃杯

  8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 堆(堆堆)……

  9)a box of 盒

  10)a copy of 份本

  11)a bowl of 碗

  12)a basket of 籃

  13)a plate of 盤

  14)a bottle of 瓶

  15)a basin of 臉盆

  16)a set of 套

  17)a kind of 種

  18)a type of 種類型

  19)a great deal of 非常多大量(數(shù)名詞)

  20)a large (great) number of 非常多大量(數(shù)名詞)

  21)a great many 大量許多(數(shù)名詞)

  22)a different type of 種同型號(hào)

  23)a group of 隊(duì)組群

  (二)其詞組

  1)all kinds of 各種各樣

  2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全國

  3)all over 遍及每部分渾身

  4)all ones life 生

  5)one after another 順次

  6)the Childrens Palace 少年宮

  7)day after day 日復(fù)日

  8)up and down 上上下下

  9)the day after tomorrow 天

  10)the day before yesterday 前天

  11)the last/past two years (or so) 近兩年(左右)

  12)the whole country/the whole world 全國/全世界

  13)a moment ago 剛才

  14)just now/then 剛才/時(shí)

  15)half an hours walk 步行半小時(shí)路程

  16)late on 過來

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