2016中考英語高頻短語100組
51.start off 以……開始，出發(fā);開始
They start off early，so that they can catch the train.
他們出發(fā)得早，可以趕上火車。
52.complain about 抱怨
You’ve got nothing to complain about.
你沒什么可抱怨的。
53.take off 脫掉
Take off your hat.It doesn’t fit you.
取下你的帽子，它不適合你。
54.right away 馬上
It’s getting late.Please excuse me，but I must leave right away.
時間不早了。對不起，我得趕緊走了。
55.in return 作為回報
He gave her some roses in returnfor her kindness.
他送了她一些玫瑰以答謝她的好意。
56.shout at 大聲說話，大聲喊叫
Don’t shout at me.Allow me to explain.
別對我大吼大叫。讓我解釋嘛。
57.come back 回來
It doesn’t matter when you’ll come back.
你什么時候回來都沒關(guān)系。
58.be used to(doing something) 習(xí)慣……
He is used to getting up early.
他習(xí)慣了早起。
59.have the ability to 具備……的能力 .
I don’t have the ability todo the job well.
我不具備做好這項工作的能力。
60.be free from 擺脫，免于
We must be free from the heavy homework.
我們必須從繁重的作業(yè)中解脫出來。
61.as long as 如果，只要，既然
As long as it doesn’t rain，we can go.
只要不下雨，我們就可以去。
62.apply for 申請，請求
He applied for a job in the supermarket.
他申請超市的一份工作。
63.get upset 難過
Don’t get upset.It’s not your fault.
別難過，不是你的錯。
64.be prepared to do 準備……
You must be prepared lo workhard!
你必須認真準備工作。
65.keep…from 阻止
The heavy rain kept us from coming on time.
大雨使我們沒有及時到來。
66.give up 放棄
We should give up smoking in order to keep healthy.
為了健康我們必須戒煙。
67.know of 熟悉，了解
I don’t know the writer，hut I know of him.
我不認識這個作家，但我了解他。
68.put out 撲滅
At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California.
消防隊員終于撲滅了加利福尼亞洲的一場森林大火。
69.from then on 從那時起
From then on she knew she wouldwin.
她從那時起就知道自己會得勝。
70.be strict with 嚴格要求
You should be strict with yourselves and spend less time on playing games and more on study.
你應(yīng)該嚴格要求自己，少玩游戲多學(xué)習(xí)。
71.fall ill 生病
She have to stay home because her son fall ill.
因為兒子生病，所以她得待在家里。
72.be grateful to 感謝，感激
This is Teacher’s Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers.
今天是教師節(jié)，也是向所有教師致謝的日子。
73.at the age of 在……年紀(歲數(shù))
In Britain，people get to the vote at the age of 18.
在英國，人們到十八歲有選舉權(quán)。
74.in place of 代替
I will go to this meeting inplace of you.
我會代替你去參加這次會議。
75.be curious about 對……感到好奇
It is good to be curious aboutthe world around you.
對你周圍的世界感到新奇是件好事。
76.lead to 導(dǎo)致
Too much work and too littlerest often lead to illness.
過量的工作和過少的休息會引起疾病。
77.be tired of 感到厭倦
I am tired of waiting.
我等厭煩了。
78.set up 建立，建造，創(chuàng)立，豎立
People plan to set up somenew factories here.
人們計劃在這里開辦一些新工廠。
79.search for 搜索，搜尋
After he felt better，he searched for work at thedifferent factories.
他感到好些后，就在各工廠找工作。
80.It takes sb. some time to do sth.
花費某人多少時間做某事。
It took me half an hour todo the work.
完成這項工作花了我半個小時。
81.It’s nice/kind of sb.to do… 某人做某事太好了
It’s kind of you to give meso much help.
給予我這么大的幫助，你真是太好了。
82.There is no space (room) to stand in.
沒有站的地方或空間
83.look up 查閱
Look up the words in the dictionary when you don’t know what they mean.
不知道單詞的意思，就要查閱字典。
84.hear from 收到來信
We are happy to hear from my father，although he is far away from home.
雖然父親遠離家里，但是我們很開心能收到他的來信。
85.mistake…for 誤把……當(dāng)作……
I often mistake him for his twin brother.
我經(jīng)常誤把他當(dāng)作他的同胞弟弟。
86.thanks to 多虧……，因為……
Thanks to the Great GreenWall，they can grow a lot more cotton than before.
多虧有了綠色長城，現(xiàn)在他們種的棉花比以前多得多了。
87.make friends with 與……交朋友
The students make friends with one another and usually get on well.
學(xué)生們相互交朋友，通常相處得很好。
88.because of 由于……
Because of his carelessness，he lost his money on the way home.
由于粗心大意，在回家的路上他把錢丟了。
89.be good/bad for 對……有好處/有害
Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.
在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好。
90.be supposed to do … 應(yīng)該/被要求干……
Students are supposed to study hard.
學(xué)生應(yīng)該好好學(xué)習(xí)。
91.bother sb. to do sth. 打擾某人做某事
I’m sorry to bother you，but can you tell me the way to thestation?
我十分抱歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站嗎?
92.call sb. sth.
We all call him old Wang.
我們都稱他老王。
93.care about 關(guān)心
Don’t you care about this country’s future?
難倒你不關(guān)心國家的未來嗎?
94.catch up with sb. 趕上某人
My English is poor and I can’t catch up with my classmates.
我的英語太差，我趕不上班上的同學(xué)。
95.come up with 提出，想出
Can you come up with a goodidea?
你能想出一個好辦法嗎?
96.escape from 從……逃跑
The prisoners have escaped from the prison.
犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來。
97.have fun doing 玩得高興
I don’t know if mum has anyfun doing housework every day.
我不知道媽媽每天做家務(wù)是否開心。
98.have…(時間)off 放……假
People have two days offevery week.
人們每個星期有兩天的假。
99.how do you like = what do you think of你對什么的看法
How do you like the movie?
你對這部電影有什么看法?
100.in one’s opinion 某人認為
In my opinion，there are more.and more cars and they may do harm to our city.
在我看來，越來越多的汽車對我們的城市不利。
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