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中小學(xué)知識資料

小升初英語常見句型

時(shí)間:2023-08-24 12:25:03 澤彪 中小學(xué)知識資料 我要投稿
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小升初英語常見句型

  在英語學(xué)習(xí)中,句型是很重要的一點(diǎn),句型就相當(dāng)于英語的骨架,想要學(xué)好英語,想要英語考試取得高分,掌握句型就是必須要做好的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),下面小編就給大家分享一些常見的英語句型,以供大家參考學(xué)習(xí),歡迎大家的查看!

小升初英語常見句型

  小升初英語常見句型 1

  一、詢問姓名、年齡

  1. What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?

  My name is ________. 我叫……。

  2. How old are you? 你幾歲了?

  I’m 12. 我十二歲。

  二、詢問顏色

  1. What colour is it? 它是什么顏色的?

  It’s yellow and white. 黃白相間。

  2. What colour are they? 它們是什么顏色的?

  They’re green. 綠色的。

  三、詢問數(shù)量或價(jià)錢

  1. How many kites can you see? 你可以看見幾只風(fēng)箏?

  I can see 12. 我可以看見十二只風(fēng)箏。

  2. How many crayons do you have? 你有多少支彩筆?

  I have 16. 我有十六支。

  3.-How many people are there in your family? 你家有幾口人?

  Three. 三口人。

  4.-How much is this dress? 這條連衣裙多少錢?

  It’s ninety-nine yuan. 九十九元。

  5.-How much are these apples? 這些蘋果多少錢?

  They’re thirty-five yuan. 三十五元。

  四、詢問時(shí)間或日期

  1. --What time is it now? 現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘?

  -It’s nine o’clock.It’s time for English class.九點(diǎn)。該上英語課了。

  -It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed. 八點(diǎn)。該上床睡覺了。

  2.--What day is it today? 今天星期幾?

  It’s Monday. 星期一。

  What do we have on Mondays? 我們星期一上哪些課?

  We have Chinese, English, math …語文、英語、數(shù)學(xué)……

  3.When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么時(shí)候?

  --It’s October 1st, our National Day.十月一日,國慶節(jié)。

  4.When do you do morning exercises? 你們什么時(shí)候做早鍛煉?

  --I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.--我們通常8:30做早鍛煉。

  五、詢問方位或地方

  1. Where is my toy car? 我的玩具汽車在哪兒?

  It’s here, under the chair. 在這兒,在椅子下面。

  2.Where is the canteen? 餐廳在哪兒?

  --It’s on the first floor 在一樓。

  3. Where are the keys? 鑰匙在哪兒?

  --They’re in the door. 在門上。

  4.--Excuse me. Where is the library, please? 對不起,請問圖書館在哪兒?

  It’s near the post office. 在郵局附近。

  5. Where are you from? 你從哪兒來?

  --I’m from China. 我從中國來。

  6. Where does the rain come from? 雨是從哪兒來的?

  --It comes from the clouds. 它是從云層里來的。

  六、詢問想吃的東西

  1.What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?

  你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃點(diǎn)什么?

  --I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup.

  我想吃面包和牛奶/米飯和湯。

  2.What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?

  --Hamburgers and orange juice. 漢堡包和橙汁。

  七、詢問天氣狀況

  1.What’s the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天氣如何?

  --It’s rainy today. How about New York? 今天是雨天。紐約呢?

  --It’s sunny and hot. 今天是晴天,天氣很熱。

  八、詢問身體狀況或情緒

  1. How do you feel? 你感覺如何?

  I feel sick. 我覺得不舒服。

  2. What’s the matter? 怎么了?

  My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.我的喉嚨疼。

  3. How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. 你好嗎,莎拉?你看起來這么傷心。

  I failed the math test. 我的數(shù)學(xué)考試沒有通過。

  九、詢問職業(yè)、身份或人物

  1.What’s your father / mother? 你的'父親 / 母親是做什么的?

  He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher.他是一名醫(yī)生。/ 她是一名教師。

  2.What does your mother / father do? 你的母親 / 父親是做什么的?

  She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.

  她是一名電視臺(tái)記者。/他是一名教師。他教英語。

  3.Who’s that man / woman? 那位男士 / 女士是誰?

  He’s my father. / She’s my mother. 他是我父親。 / 她是我母親。

  4.Who’s this boy / girl? 那個(gè)男孩兒 / 女孩兒是誰?

  He’s my brother. / She’s my sister.--他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。

  5.Who’s your art teacher? 你們的美術(shù)老師是誰?

  Miss Wang. 王老師。

  What’s she like? 她長什么樣兒?

  She’s young and thin. 她很年輕、苗條。

  小升初英語常見句型 2

  一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

  ~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

  海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。

  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

  張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。

  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V

  Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V

  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.

  沒有比接受教育更重要的事。

  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.

 。ㄔ僭趺磸(qiáng)調(diào)...的重要性也不為過。)

  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

  我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。

  四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認(rèn)的...)

  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

  不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。

  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)

  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

  全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。

  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無疑問的...)

  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

  毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。

  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...)

  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.

  使用太陽能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。

  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)

  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.

  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

  我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。

  九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)

  例句:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.

  時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。

  十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~ (雖然...)

  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不}

  雖然我們的國家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對令人不滿意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

  The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)

  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.

  你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。

  The more books we read, the more learned we become.

  我們書讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問。

  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借著...,..能夠……

  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

  借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。

  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (..使..能夠..)

  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

  聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕松。

  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我們絕對不能...)

  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

  我們絕對不能忽略知識的價(jià)值。

  十五、It is time + S + 過去式 (該是...的時(shí)候了)

  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

  該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣斫鉀Q交通問題的.時(shí)候了。

  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)

  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

  違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。

  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (沒有人不...)

  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.

  沒有人不渴望上大學(xué)。

  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)

  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.

  既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)

  It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)

  It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)

  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

  可想而知,知識在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。

  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)

  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.

  夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。

  二十一、For the past + 時(shí)間,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式...(過去...年來,...一直...)

  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

  過去兩年來,我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。

  二十二、Since + S + 過去式,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。

  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

  自從他上高中,他一直很用功。

  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)

  例句:It pays to help others.

  幫助別人是值得的。

  二十四、be based on (以...為基礎(chǔ))

  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

  社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。

  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遺余力的)

  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

  我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。

  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (讓...明白...事)

  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

  我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。

  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (與...息息相關(guān))

  例句:Taking exercise is closely related t

  o health.

  做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。

  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving

  = make it a rule to + V (養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣)

  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

  我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。

  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因?yàn)?..)

  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

  因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì),我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢想。

  三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...。

  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

  How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

  遵守諾言是多么重要的事!

  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不滿意)

  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

  我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。

  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (對...有很大的影響)

  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.

  抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。

  三十三、do good to (對...有益),do harm to (對...有害)

  例句:Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。

  Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。

  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (對...造成一大威脅)

  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

  污染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。

  三十五、do ones utmost to + V = do ones best (盡全力去...)

  例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

  我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。