2017中考英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)試題及答案

　　現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)有兩種主要用法，即已完成用法(或影響性用法)和未完成用法(或持續(xù)性用法)。下面yjbys小編為大家分享中考英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)英語(yǔ)試題及答案，歡迎閱讀!

　　1.-___you ever ___to the Great Wall? -Yes，Three times.

　　A.Has，been B.Have，been C.Have，gone

　　解析：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的動(dòng)作重復(fù)性，have been to 表示去過(guò)某地，have gone to 表示現(xiàn)在不在去了某地。答案：B

　　2-Look!Someone ___ the classroom.

　　-Well，it wasn't me.I didn't do it.

　　A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean .

　　解析：這里不能受 look影響填進(jìn)行時(shí)，下文中說(shuō)我沒(méi)做，說(shuō)明已經(jīng)有人做了，是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。答案：C

　　3. -May I speak to Mr.Lee?

　　-Sorry,he ___ Harbin,he ___ the city for two days.

　　A.has been to; has been in

　　B.has gone to; has been to

　　C.has gone to; has been in

　　解析：根據(jù)上下文說(shuō)明Lee 不在，去了某地用have gone to, 在那多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用have been in

　　答案：C

　　4. The water___dark and dirty.It's no longer safe to drink.

　　A.became B.has become

　　C.will become D.was becoming

　　解析: 根據(jù)下文可知是過(guò)去動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。

　　答案：B

　　5. -What a nice watch!How long __you ___it?

　　-For just two weeks.

　　A.will; buy B.have; had C.were; having D.did;buy

　　解析：buy是短暫動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用。

　　答案：B

　　6. -Look，the light is still on in Helen's office.

　　-Maybe she __ her work yet.

　　A.doesn't finish B.won't finish C.hasn't finished D.didn't finish

　　解析：上文是下文造成的結(jié)果，而且充yet 也可以斷定用完成時(shí)。

　　答案：C

　　7.-I have read this book by Andersen.

　　-When ___you ____ it?

　　A.have ,read B.will, read C.did , read D.will, read

　　解析：when是對(duì)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間提問(wèn)，讀書發(fā)生在過(guò)去。

　　答案：C

　　8.-Peter , you speak English so well.

　　-Thank you, I ____ English since I came here 2004.

　　A.will learn B.learned C. have learned D. learn

　　解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)，但主句仍然用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。表示動(dòng)作延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在還可能繼續(xù)下去。

　　答案：C

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