英語(yǔ)詳解摘選閱讀題
從小學(xué)、初中、高中到大學(xué)乃至工作，許多人都需要跟試題打交道，試題可以幫助主辦方了解考生某方面的知識(shí)或技能狀況。相信很多朋友都需要一份能切實(shí)有效地幫助到自己的試題吧？以下是小編幫大家整理的英語(yǔ)詳解摘選閱讀題，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的.朋友。
英語(yǔ)詳解摘選閱讀題1
Matt and his wife lived in the country. Matt was very stingy and hated spending money. One day a fair came to the nearby town.
"Let's go to the fair, Matt," his wife said. "We haven't been anywhere for a long time."
Matt thought about this for a while. He knew he would have to spend money at the fair. At last he said, "All right, but I'm not going to spend much money. We'll look at things, but we won't buy anything. "
They went to the fair and looked at all the things to buy. There were many things Matt's wife wanted to buy, but he would not let her spend any money.
Then, in a nearby field, they saw a small airplane.
"Fun flights!" the notice said, " $ 10 for 10 minutes.
Matt had never been in an airplane and he wanted to go on a fun flight. However, he didn't want to have to pay for his wife, as well.
"I've only got $ 10, " he told the pilot. "Can my wife come with me for free?" The pilot wasn't selling many tickets, so he said, "I'll make a bargain with you. If your wife doesn't scream or shout, she can have a free flight."
Matt agreed, and got into the small airplane with his wife.
The pilot took off and made his airplane do all kinds of things. At one moment it was flying upside down.
When the plane landed, the pilot said, "0. K. your wife didn't make a sound. She can have her ride free."
"Thank you," Matt said. "It wasn't easy for her, you know, especially when she fell out."
Notes:
(1) stingy adj.吝嗇
(2) hate（doing）討厭（做）
(3) free adj.免費(fèi)的
(4) make a bargain with sb 達(dá)成協(xié)議；做成交易
(5) upsidedown 倒轉(zhuǎn)地；倒置地
Exercises:
根據(jù)短文選擇正確答案：
�、� Why didn't Matt really want to go to the fair?
A. He didn't like fairs.
B. His wife didn't want to go.
C. He did not want to spend any money.
D. It was a long way to walk to the fair.
�、� What wouldn't Matt let his wife do?
A. go to the fair
B. buy anything
C. go on a fun flight
D. took at things at the fair
③ What did Matt want to do at the fair?
A. buy a few things
B. have a ride in an airplane
C. take his wife shopping
D. buy an airplane
�、� Why didn't Matt's wife scream or shout in the airplane?
A. She had fallen out of it.
B. She did not go up in it.
C. She enjoyed the flight.
D. She wanted a free ride.
�、� So from the passage we can know that_____ .
A. Matt was very generous
B. Matt was very kind to his wife
C. Matt's wife was very brave
D. Matt was very stingy
在空中
麥特和妻子住在鄉(xiāng)下。麥特很吝嗇，討厭花錢(qián)。一天附近的鎮(zhèn)子逢集。
“我們?nèi)ペs集，麥特，”妻子說(shuō)�！拔覀兒芫脹](méi)出去了�！�
麥特想了一會(huì)兒。他知道在集市上一定得花錢(qián)。最后他說(shuō)：“好吧，但我不打算花太多錢(qián)。我們只看不買(mǎi)�！�
他們?nèi)ゼ�，看看所有可買(mǎi)的東西。有很多東西麥特的妻子想買(mǎi)，但麥特不讓她買(mǎi)。
然后在附近的露天場(chǎng)地，他們看到一架小飛機(jī)。
“有趣的飛行�！焙�(bào)上寫(xiě)著，“10分鐘10美元�！�
麥特從來(lái)沒(méi)有乘過(guò)飛機(jī)，所以他想乘一次小飛機(jī)。然而他不想付他妻子的票錢(qián)。
“我只帶了10美元，”他對(duì)飛機(jī)駕駛員說(shuō)，“我妻子能免費(fèi)和我一起乘飛機(jī)嗎？”駕駛員沒(méi)賣(mài)出多少票，所以他說(shuō)：“我和你做個(gè)交易。如果你妻子不尖叫，也不叫出聲來(lái)，她就能免費(fèi)飛行。”
麥特同意了，他和妻子一起登上了飛機(jī)。
飛機(jī)起飛了，駕駛員讓飛機(jī)做出各種各樣的動(dòng)作。有一會(huì)兒飛機(jī)倒著飛行。
飛機(jī)著陸時(shí)，駕駛員說(shuō)，“好吧，你妻子沒(méi)發(fā)出任何聲響。她就不用買(mǎi)飛機(jī)票了�！�
“謝謝，”麥特說(shuō)，“你知道，這對(duì)她不容易，特別當(dāng)她剛才掉下去的時(shí)候�！�
練習(xí)參考答案：
①C②B③B④A⑤D
英語(yǔ)詳解摘選閱讀題2
Buying Tickets
Sam is a little boy, and he is only eight years old. One day he goes to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket and then goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out, buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket .Two or three minutes later he asks for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asks him, ”Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” Sam answers, ”No, I nave no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my tickets in piece.”
快速判斷：
1. Sam buys the tickets for himself.
2. Sam doesn’t go to the cinema.
3. Sam is too young to make friends.
4. Sam has no friend in the cinema.
選擇填空：
1.Sam wants to buy when the girl asks him.
A: the second ticket B: the third ticket
C:the fourth ticket D: the fifth ticket
2.The big boy stops Sam at the door because .
A: it is the big boy’s job B: the big boy doesn’t like Sam
C: the big boy doesn’t know Sam D: Sam doesn’t buy tickets
3. The big boy is of the cinema at all.
A: a bookseller B: a policeman
C: a shop keeper D: a worker
4.From the story we know .
A: the little boy has a lot of money
B: the little boy knows nothing about the cinema
C: Sam doesn’t like the film
D: the girl wants to get more money
英語(yǔ)詳解摘選閱讀題3
The Cat’s Family
My family is not very large. There are only three cats.I’m a white cat. People call me Snow-white. My husband is a black cat. People call him Captain Black Cat.(黑貓警長(zhǎng)) We have a beautiful daugeter.her name is Lily.She is black and white.She’s only two years old.We live a happy life.
From now on, we will work harder to catch the mice.We must let people live in a happy life in this house.
選擇填空：
1．There are people in the cat’s family.
A: two B: three C: four
2. Mother Cat is .
A: white B: black C: black and white
3. Mother Cat and Father Cat have a .
A: son B: sister C: daughter
4. All the will work hard to .
A: catch the mice B: catch people C: eat good food
5. Lily is years old. A: three B: one C: two
6. The black cat is Lily’s .
A. mother B: father C: uncle
詞海導(dǎo)航
large 巨大的
people 人，人們
beautiful 美麗的
catch 捉，抓住
husband 丈夫
house 房子
英語(yǔ)詳解摘選閱讀題4
Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient institution, which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past human race managed to live with it. Modern ingenuity has changed this. Either man will abolish war, or war will abolish man. For the present, it is nuclear weapons that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat. If we succeed in abolishing nuclear weapons, our work will not be done. It will never be done until we have succeeded in abolishing war. To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look upon international questions in a new way, not as contests of force, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in killing people, but by arbitration in accordance with agreed principles of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.
There are those who say that the adoption of this or that ideology would prevent war. I believe this to be a big error. All ideologies are based upon dogmatic statements that are, at best, doubtful, and at worst, totally false. Their adherents believe in them so fanatically that they are willing to go to war in support of them.
The movement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcome. It has become a commonplace that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which they are being approached is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important conflict nowadays is not between different countries, but between man and the atom bomb.
1. This passage implies that war is now ___.
A. worse than in the past.
B. as bad as in the past
C. not so dangerous as in the past
D. as necessary as in the past
2. In the sentence “To do this, we need to persuade mankind” (Para 1), “this” refers to ___.
A. abolish war
B. improve weapons
C. solve international problems
D. live a peaceful life
3. From Paragraph 2 we learn that the author of the passage ___.
A. is an adherent of some modern ideologies.
B. does not think that adoption of any ideology could prevent war.
C. believe that the adoption of some ideology could prevent war.
D. does not doubt the truth of any ideologies.
4. According to the author, ___.
A. war is the only way to solve international disputes.
B. war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons.
C. it is impossible for the people to live without war.
D. war must be abolished if man wants to survive.
5. The last paragraph suggests that ___.
A. international agreements can be reached more easily now.
B. man begins to realize the danger of nuclear war.
C. nuclear war will definitely not take place.
D. world opinion welcomes nuclear war
英語(yǔ)閱讀題答案
1-5 AABDB
英語(yǔ)詳解摘選閱讀題5
Saying Goodbye
Many people are waiting for the train. Some are reading the newspaper and some are saying goodbye to their friends.
Mr. Wang,Mr.Li and Mr Chen are talking so happily that they don’t know the train is going to leave. The guard says to them,”Hurry up! The train is going to leave.” The three men hear the guard. Two of them jump onto the train quickly before it moves. Mr. Wang is left behind. He looks very sad. The guard says to him,” Don’t feel bad. The next train will come in ten minutes.” “ I know,” Mr. Wang says,”It is my train . My friends only come to say goodbye to me.”
快速判斷：
1. Mr. Wang ,Mr. Li and Mr. Chen are talking at the station. ( )
2. There are only three men at the station. ( )
3. Mr. Wang jumps onto the train. ( )
4. Mr. Chen and Mr. Li are Mr. Wang’s friends. ( )
5. Mr. Chen and Mr. Li really want to jump onto the train. ( )
選擇填空：
1. people are waiting for the train.
A: Three B: Many C: Some
2. Some people are . A: reading the books
B: cleaning the train C: saying goodbye to their friends
3. Mr. Wang , Mr. Li and Mr. Chen are .
A: eating B: talking C: playing
4. should jump onto the train.
A: Mr.Li B: Mr. Chen C: Mr. Wang
英語(yǔ)詳解摘選閱讀題6
Once Einstein gave a lecture in many places in America． His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure be could give it himself． So Einstein agreed that the driver gave the lecture him．
As nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening． At first he was a bit afraid, but Einstein's smile made him feel better． He gave a good lecture and the people were quite pleased．
Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word． When they got to the door, a man asked the driver a difficult question．
The driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver behind to answer it．
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空限填一詞。
Einstein gave the (1) ______ lecture again and again． His driver (2) ______ to his lecture so many times (3) ______ he wanted to give it (4) ______． When Einstein knew it, he let the driver (5) ______ the lecture for him that night． The driver gave a (6) ______ lecture and the great scientist was quite pleased．
When they were (7) ______ the lecture room, a man asked the driver a question． To show (8) ______ easy the question was, the driver asked Einstein who followed him (9) ______ to answer it (10) ______ of him．
KEY:
1．same 2．listened 3．that 4．himself 5．give
6．good 7．leaving 8．how 9．quietly(behind) 10．instead
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