小升初英語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題:完型填空題
完型填空題:
It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework,___1____newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see___2___do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful___3___she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked___4___she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:
I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite___5___. Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world___6___you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as___7___you can. Don't think you are too old to go back to___8___. I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at___9___tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to___10___the lady's example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.
( )1. A. look B. read C. see D. watch
( )2. A. her B. him C. other D. others
( )3. A. than B. since C. though D. because
( )4. A. what B. why C. who D. how
( )5. A. early B. dear C. easy D. late
( )6. A. under B. around C. above D. between
( )7. A. soon B. busily C. hardly D. often
( )8. A. place B. song C. school D. dance
( )9. A. buying B. losing C. sending D. playing
( )10. A. follow B. give C. make D. bring
【答案】
1. B 考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞。句意:她能做所有的家務(wù),還能從報(bào)紙,電視和網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)新的東西。看報(bào)紙一般用read newspapers,所以選B。
2. A 考點(diǎn):人稱代詞。句意:我經(jīng)?匆娝缟洗蛱珮O拳,晚上跳舞。該空缺少賓語,指代上文的an old lady,所以填賓格人稱代詞her。see sb. do sth.的意思是"看見某人做某事"。
3. C 考點(diǎn):連詞。句意:盡管她超過70歲了,看上去卻既年輕又漂亮。though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,表示"盡管……"的意思。A:"比",than用在比較級(jí)中;B:"自從",一般用在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)里,例如:He has lived in Shenzhen since 1990.他自從1990年就住在深圳了。D:"因?yàn)?quot;,一般用在原因狀語從句里。故選C。
4. D考點(diǎn):賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意:上周,一家雜志的記者采訪了她,詢問是如何保持年輕健康的。從ask還有下文的回答可以判斷問的是保持年輕的方法,因此該賓語從句應(yīng)該使用疑問詞how來引導(dǎo)。A:"什么;"B:"為什么";C:"誰";D:"怎么樣",因此選D。
5. C考點(diǎn):形容詞。句意:我有一個(gè)非常簡單的保持年輕、健康的秘密。根據(jù)句意,可以判斷老太太說保持年輕和健康的秘訣很簡單。A早的;B親愛的;C簡單;D晚的。故選C。
6. B 考點(diǎn):介詞。句意:保持你頭腦的活躍,對(duì)周圍的世界感興趣,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新的事物。take an interest in the world around you的意思是"對(duì)你周圍的世界感興趣"。A在……正下方;B在……周圍;C在……上方;D在兩者之間。故選B。
7. D 考點(diǎn):副詞。句意:嘗試做各種家務(wù),盡可能經(jīng)常的運(yùn)動(dòng)。do sports as often as you can的意思是"盡可能經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng)"。A盡快;B忙地;C艱難地;D經(jīng)常地。根據(jù)句意,選D。
8. C 句意:不要認(rèn)為自己太老了而不能去上學(xué)。根據(jù)下文:I know a man who entered a medical college和Another man went to a tennis school,可知道college和school都是學(xué)校,因此選C。
9. D 考點(diǎn):固定搭配。句意:另一個(gè)男人71歲去學(xué)習(xí)打網(wǎng)球,現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)球打得非常好。be good at的`意思是"擅長……",后面接動(dòng)詞的ing形式。play tennis是打網(wǎng)球的意思,play后面可以接球類運(yùn)動(dòng),例如play basketball/play football.
10. A 考點(diǎn):固定搭配。句意:以這位女士為榜樣是個(gè)好的開始。follow one's example的意思是"以某人為榜樣"。
【翻譯】
保持健康是非常重要的。我有一個(gè)鄰居,是一個(gè)老太太。她能做所有的家務(wù),還能從報(bào)紙,電視和網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)新的東西。我經(jīng)常看見她早上打太極拳,晚上跳舞。盡管她超過70歲了,看上去卻既年輕又漂亮。上周,一家雜志的記者采訪了她,詢問是如何保持年輕健康的。她微笑著回答:我有一個(gè)非常簡單的保持年輕、健康的秘密。保持你頭腦的活躍,對(duì)周圍的世界感興趣,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新的事物。嘗試做各種家務(wù),盡可能經(jīng)常的運(yùn)動(dòng)。不要認(rèn)為自己太老了而不能去上學(xué)。我認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)男人,在他70歲的時(shí)候進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院。他在那里學(xué)了6年,現(xiàn)在是個(gè)醫(yī)生。另一個(gè)男人71歲去學(xué)習(xí)打網(wǎng)球,現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)球打得非常好。保持年輕對(duì)于那些思想先進(jìn)(即生活在未來)的人來說很容易。事實(shí)上,不管你的年齡多少,你都能成功。請(qǐng)把這個(gè)故事告訴你的家人,以這位女士為榜樣是個(gè)好的開始。我希望所有的人都保持年輕和健康。
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