九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯練習(xí)題
英語(yǔ)是一門重要的語(yǔ)言，英語(yǔ)需要不斷地練習(xí)，及不斷背誦，看閱讀，才能提高，下面就是小編整理的九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)詞匯練習(xí)題，一起來看一下吧。
一、根據(jù)句意及單詞釋義填空。
1. We usually have breakfast at a ______ (one fourth of an hour; fifteen minutes) past six in the morning.
2. If you finish reading the books, please ______ (to give something back) them in time.
3. They worked so hard that the work was ______ (nearly but not all) finished.
4. We have P.E. on W______ (the day of the week between Tuesday and Thursday) every week.
5. They scientist wanted to _______ (to plan or make something new for the first time) a memory robot.
6. I’m so_____ (wanting something to drink). Please give me some water.
7. Listen! The S.H.E group has a very sweet _____ (the sound you make when you speak or sing). I like their songs very much.
8. I have taken many wonderful pictures with the digital _____ ( a kind of thing for taking photos).
9. Don’t jump the ______ (a line of people waiting for something) when you wait for a bus.
10. Natural ______ (the natural conditions, such as air, water and land, in which man lives) is important for human health.
二、根據(jù)句意及首字母完成單詞。
11. I don’t agree with you. I’m a______ the plan.
12. I’d like a cup of coffee with s______ in it! I prefer sweet taste.
13. The girl was walking down the street when the UFO l_______.
14. This is my p_____ letter, you shouldn’t open it.
15. We’re doing something to make our city clean, so there will be less p______ in the future.
16. I don’t like making speeches, I feel n_____ talking in front of many people.
17. I know little English. Can you t_______ the sentences into Chinese?
18. He died of c_____ three years ago. It’s a kind of serious illness.
19. ---- That was a s_______. Who phoned the police?
---- I did.
20. It snowed heavily last night. Now everything is c______ with snow.
21. we have had a very p______ trip. I will never forget it.
22. Chinese all take p_____ in our great country.
23. Beijing is an a______ city. It has a long history.
24. His poor family couldn’t a______ to send him to school when he was young.
25. Tina is a little w______ in science, but she is good at Chinese and English.
26. Our school is making an e______ with new teaching methods.
27. He has lost all f_______ in his legs after the accident.
28. Tom is a careless boy. He make a lot of m_______ in his exercises.
29. As a teacher, you must be p______ with students.
30. To tell the t______, I don’t agree with you.
31. All the students are very f______ to me. We get on well with each other.
32. Norman Bethune is a C______. He is not only a good doctor but also a good soldier.
33. You shouldn’t r_______ your friend’s help when you are in trouble.
34. May 12th is the International N______ Day. Let’s say “Thanks” to them for their work in the fight against SARS.
35. I have an opinion about how to i ______ the education system.
36. Whether or not she passes the exam d______ on how hard she works.
37. In England you must drive on the o______ side of the road to China.
38. London is a______ the biggest cities in the world.
39. The more dirty water the factory pours into the river, the w______ the environment nearby will be.
40. He has e______ money to travel all over the world.
41. an apple d_______ down from the tree a moment ago.
42. My friends o______ me a good job last year.
43. How c______ the flowers are! She was attracted by their beauty.
44. A shark has many d_____ from a fish!
45. It is i_____ for me to give up studying English.
46. The swimming pool is being repaired. Let’s play basketball i______ OK?
47. Help y______ to some chicken, children.
48. All my friends went to my friend’s birthday party e______ me, because they didn’t invite me.
49. Hainan island is always a good place to swim, w_____ you go there.
50. You can’t cross the road when the t_____ lights are red.
51. ---- What’s the p______ of China?
---- It’s about 1,300,000,000.
52. ---- How far is it from here to the museum?
---- No far, only ten m_______ ride.
53. ---- Which do you like better, science or language?
---- I like science better, e______ math, it’s my favorite subject.
54. Victor is b ______ boy and he learns quickly.
55. O______ people usually are good at talking and making friends with others.
56. We can hardly i______ life without electricity.
57. If you want to keep h_______, you should eat less and take more exercise.
58. My mother tells me not to play the tape too l______ in the room.
59. I hear you often go abroad and master several f______ languages.
60. At last, I r______ I was wrong.
61. My dog barks every night. And my neighbors c______ of it. So I want to send it away.
62. It was Columbus Who d______ America.
63. The forbidden City is a place of interest. Every year it attracts a lot of t______.
64. Germany and Greece are both E_______ countries.
65. Maria decides to have a birthday party tomorrow evening. Have you received her i______?
66. Keep a safe d_______ between cars!
67. What d______ mooncakes! I want one more.
68. He is a f_______ man and he often tells interesting stories.
69. Mom is in the k______ and making dinner for us.
70. There will be heavy snow tonight, and the t_______ will fall below zero.
三、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。
71. The question is not difficult at all. It’s very _______（簡(jiǎn)單）.
72. The trip _______（包括）food and fair. So you needn’t take too much money with you.
73. On your _______（意見）, I bought the most expensive car.
74. Tom is now making much _______（進(jìn)步）at school. His mother is very glad.
75. The two football teams’_______（最后）score was 4-2.
76. We shouldn’t spit in _______（公共）places.
77. Bill was _______（嚴(yán)重地）hurt in the traffic accident. He is now in hospital.
78. How long did you spend _______（解決）the problem?
79. John won the first prize in the diving _______（競(jìng)賽）.
80. We are all moved by the ______（節(jié)目）of “CCTV’s People Who Moved China in 2004”.
81. The children team wins the last two______（比賽）, we will be the top.
82. Look! There is a pet dog _______（躺）on the ground. Let’s go and play with it.
83. This street is one of the _____（繁忙的）streets in the city.
84. Where is Jim? I’m afraid he has ______（忘記） we’ll have a meeting this afternoon.
85. The man who is ______（刷）the house is my brother.
86. When the PRC _______（成立）, do you know?
87. ---- Shall I open the window, Mrs Black?;
---- Sorry, but it’s too _______（嘈雜）outside.
88. ---- Do you know about Zhang Yining?
---- Yeah, she just ______ （露面）on TV last night and talked about her experiences
89. My job _______ （提供）the chance of practicing English conversation for me.
90. The big bed which my father bought yesterday is very _________ （舒適的）. I feel quite relaxed lying in it.
91. I made a big d______. I’ll travel around the world all by myself.
92. _______（幸運(yùn)）, he wasn’t hurt in the traffic accident.
93. Driving after drinking wine often ______ （倒致）traffic accident.
94. Tina is a little ?????????_______（差）in science, but she is good at Chinese and English.
95. ---- What’s the _______（營(yíng)業(yè)）hours of that supermarket?
---- 8:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m.
96. I’m ______（清醒的）all night. I think I am ill.
97. Many countries use these satellites to send and _______（接收）messages.
98. You should read the _______（說明） before you use the medicine.
99. The glass broke into _______（碎片）. They are all over the floor.
100. ---- Is this magazine very useful?
---- Yes. I think it’s ______（值得）buying.
101. China has launched ______（成功地）another spaceship last year.
102. A hard-working student ???????????????????_______ （理應(yīng)）to succeed.
103. ---- Who runs fastest in your class?
---- Li Ping does. Nobody has _______（贏）him in running.
104. I’m _______（感激）to you for your kind help.
105. ----She studied English hard in the school. What does she do now?
---- She has _______（成為）an English teacher for ten years.
106. When I walked ______（經(jīng)過）the house yesterday, I heard someone singing in English.
107. I have worked out six math problems, but there are two _______（還）left.
108. It’s _______ （反常）for him to go out much because he likes reading at home.
109. No matter how ______（大）the wind was blowing it wouldn’t stop him from going to work on time.
110. The increasing population may be one of the greatest ________ （挑戰(zhàn)）in the world.
四、從方框中選出合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成句子。
111. The book, Harry Potter, is much more _______ than I have expected.
112. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed _______ in Shanghai.
113. It becomes very popular for people in ______ countries to buy things online with credit cards.
114. My parents and I live in King Street. My uncle lives in a flat next to ________.
115. The _______ of her little dog made Kate quite sad.
五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填空所缺單詞。
Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.
First, reading books is f________(116). You can always deep yourself amused if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.
Next, you can read a book almost a______(117) in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed-even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.
A_______(118) good reason for reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and well become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your school-work becomes much e_______(119). Many school subjects depend on good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.
Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills well be. Reading is h______(120) out of date!
Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobby could be more useful or more interesting!
詞匯答案
一、
1. quarter 名詞，意為“一刻鐘；四分之一”。
2. return 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“歸還”。
3. almost 副詞，意為“幾乎”，在此修飾動(dòng)詞finished。
4. Wednesday 名詞，意為“星期三”。
5. invent 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造”。
6. thirsty 形容詞，意為“口渴的”，和系動(dòng)詞is構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
7. voice 可數(shù)名詞，意為“歌喉；嗓子”。
8. camera 可數(shù)名詞，意為“照相機(jī)”。
9. queue 可數(shù)名詞，意為“隊(duì)；排”。
10. environment 不可數(shù)名詞，意為“環(huán)境”。
二、
11. against 依據(jù)don’t agree，可知應(yīng)填介詞“反對(duì)”。
12. sugar 依據(jù)sweet taste，應(yīng)填sugar，不可數(shù)名詞，意為“糖”。
13. landed 動(dòng)詞，意為“降落”，時(shí)態(tài)依據(jù)“過去某一動(dòng)作發(fā)生了，另一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行”這一固定句式。
14. private 依據(jù)“不能打開”這一意思，應(yīng)填private，形容詞，修飾letter，意為“私人的”。
15. pollution 由make our city clean知，是與環(huán)境有關(guān)， 故填pollution，不可數(shù)名詞，意為“污染”。
16. nervous 由“在眾人面前做演講”看出應(yīng)是nervous，形容詞，意為“緊張的”，feel nervous為系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
17. translate 依據(jù)話題是“英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言”，故填translate，及物動(dòng)詞，意為“翻譯”；translate… into… 為固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“把……譯為……”。
18. cancer 從句中看出死于嚴(yán)重的疾病，應(yīng)是cancer，名詞，意為“癌癥”。
19. surprise 由報(bào)了警感到驚奇知，應(yīng)填surprise，可數(shù)名詞，意為“驚奇”。
20. covered 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“覆蓋”；be covered with 是固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“被……所覆蓋”。
21. pleasant 形容詞，意為“愉快的”，修飾trip，譯為“一次愉快的旅行”。
22. pride 名詞，意為“驕傲”，take pride in 是固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“以……而驕傲”。
23. ancient 由北京歷史悠久這一特點(diǎn)，知應(yīng)是ancient，形容詞，修飾city，譯為“一個(gè)古老的城市”。
24. afford 由句意知，應(yīng)填afford，及物動(dòng)詞，意為“支付得起”。
25. failed 由句意知，應(yīng)填failed，不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“失敗”，同時(shí)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)過去，故用過去式。
26. experiment 可數(shù)名詞，意為“試驗(yàn)”。
27. feeling 名詞，意為“感覺，知覺”。
28. mistakes 由Tom 粗心可以判斷出，應(yīng)是mistakes，可數(shù)名詞，意為“錯(cuò)誤”；make mistakes為固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“出錯(cuò)，犯錯(cuò)”。
29. patient 形容詞，意為“耐心的”，和be構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
30. truth 可數(shù)名詞，意為“真相，事實(shí)”，to tell the truth是固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“說實(shí)話”。
31. friendly 由“相處融洽”知是friendly，意為“友好的”，be friendly to 是固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“對(duì)某人友好”。
32. Canadian 名詞，意為“加拿大人”。
33. refuse 由句意知應(yīng)填 refuse，及物動(dòng)詞，意為“拒絕”。
34. Nurses’ Nurses’名詞所有格，譯為“護(hù)士的”；5月12日是 國(guó)際護(hù)士節(jié)（the International Nurses’ Day）。
35. improve 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“改善，提高”。
36. depends 動(dòng)詞，意為“視……而定”；depend on 是固定用法，譯為“依靠……”。
37. opposite 由英國(guó)習(xí)俗，知應(yīng)是opposite，形容詞，意為“相反的”，修飾名詞side。
38. among 介詞，意為“在……當(dāng)中”本句譯為“倫敦是國(guó)際大城市之一”。
39. worse 由與環(huán)境有關(guān)可知，應(yīng)是worse，形容詞bad的比較級(jí)，意為“更糟糕”；“the +比較級(jí)……，the +比較級(jí)……”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，譯為“越……，就越……”。
40. enough 形容詞，意為“足夠的”，修飾名詞money。
41. dropped 不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“落下，掉下”。
42. offered 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“提供”。
43. colorful 形容詞，意為“五顏六色的”。
44. differences 可數(shù)名詞，意為“不同；區(qū)別”，常和from 連用，譯為“與……不同”。
45. impossible 形容詞，意為“不可能的”，和詞前is構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
46. instead 由句意知：游泳不可能了，取而代之去打籃球。instead，副詞，意為“代替”，常用于句末。
47. yourselves 反身代詞，意為“你們自己”；help oneself to 是固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“請(qǐng)隨便吃……”。
48. except 介詞，意為“除了”。
49. whenever 連詞，意為“無論何時(shí)”。
50. traffic 不可數(shù)名詞，意為“交通，車輛”，the traffic lights譯為“紅綠燈”。
51. population 不可數(shù)名詞，意為“人口”。
52. minutes’ minute的名詞所有格，修飾ride，譯為“十分鐘的騎車時(shí)間”。
53. especially 副詞，意為“尤其”。
54. distance 可數(shù)名詞，意為“距離”。
55. Outgoing 形容詞，意為“外向的”，修飾名詞people。
56. imagine 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“想像”。
57. healthy 形容詞，意為“健康的”，keep healthy，固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“保持身體健康”。
58. loudly 副詞，意為“吵鬧地”，修飾句中的動(dòng)詞play。
59. foreign 由go abroad, language 知是“外國(guó)的”，形容詞，修飾language。
60. realized 動(dòng)詞，意為“意識(shí)到”；由句意知，動(dòng)作為過去的，故用過去式。
61. complain 動(dòng)詞，意為“抱怨”，常和介詞of 連用。
62. discovered 動(dòng)詞，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，由“發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲”這一事件知，應(yīng)是過去的，故用過去式。
63. tourists 由句中a place of interest, attract, a
lot of知應(yīng)填tourists，可數(shù)名詞，意為“游客”。
64. European 形容詞，意為“歐洲的”，由德國(guó)和希臘都是兩個(gè)歐洲國(guó)家可知。
65. invitation 據(jù)前句知，應(yīng)是invitation，名詞，意為“邀請(qǐng)”。
66. bright 通過學(xué)的快知填bright，形容詞，意為“聰明的”。
67. delicious 形容詞，意為“美味的”，修飾名詞mooncakes。
68. during 介詞，意為“在……期間”。
69. kitchen 由句中making dinner知應(yīng)填kitchen，可數(shù)名詞，意為“廚房”。
70. temperature 不可數(shù)名詞，意為“氣溫”，由句中snow, below zero可知。
三、
71. simple 形容詞，意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”，和詞前is構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
72. includes 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“包括”。
73. suggestion 可數(shù)名詞，意為“建議”。
74. progress 不可數(shù)名詞，意為“進(jìn)步”；make progress是固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“取得進(jìn)步”。
75. final 形容詞，意為“最后的”，修飾名詞score。
76. public 形容詞，意為“公共的`”，修飾名詞places。
77. badly/seriously 副詞，意為“嚴(yán)重地”，修飾動(dòng)詞hurt。
78. solving 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“解決”；spend… doing… 為固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“花費(fèi)……干……”故用動(dòng)名詞形式。
79. competition 可數(shù)名詞，意為“競(jìng)賽，比賽”。
80. program 可數(shù)名詞，意為“節(jié)目”。
81. excited 形容詞，意為“激動(dòng)的，興奮的”，和詞前were構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
82. lying lie是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“躺”；There be… doing… 為固定句式，故用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。
83. widest 形容詞，意為“寬闊的”，the 后跟形容詞最高級(jí)。
84. forgotten 動(dòng)詞，意為“忘記”，由本句時(shí)態(tài)決定用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式。
85. painting 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“刷”，本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。
86. founded 不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“成立”。本句為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。
87. noisily 副詞，意為“吵鬧地，嘈雜地”。
88. appeared 不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“出現(xiàn)，露面”。本句為一般過去時(shí)，故用過去式。
89. provides 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“提供”。
90. comfortable 形容詞，意為“舒適的”，和詞前is構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
91. decision 可數(shù)名詞，意為“決定”，make a decision為固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“做決定”。
92. Luckily 副詞，意為“幸運(yùn)地”，修飾hurt
93. causes 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“導(dǎo)致”；動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)故用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。
94. weak 形容詞，意為“差的，弱的”，be weak in 是固定短語(yǔ)，譯為“在……弱”。
95. business 名詞，意為“商業(yè)，生意”，business hours 譯為“營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間”。
96. awake 形容詞，意為“清醒的”，和詞前的am 構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
97. receive 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“接收”。
98. instruction 可數(shù)名詞，意為“說明，提示”。
99. pieces 可數(shù)名詞，意為“片，塊”。
100. worth 形容詞，意為“值得的”，be worth dong是固定用法 譯為“值得干某事”。
101. successfully 副詞，意為“成功地”，修飾動(dòng)詞launch。
102. deserve 動(dòng)詞，意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)”。常有deserve to do sth的用法，譯為“應(yīng)當(dāng)干……”。
103. beaten 及物動(dòng)詞，意為“打敗”，本句為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故用過去分詞形式。
104. thankful/grateful 形容詞，意為“感激的”，和詞前的am構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。
105. been 動(dòng)詞，意為“是，成為”，be an English
teacher為系表結(jié)構(gòu)，本句中與一段時(shí)間連用。
106. past 介詞，意為“經(jīng)過”
107. more many的比較級(jí)，和數(shù)詞連用有“再，又”之意。
108. unusual 形容詞，意為“不尋常的”。
109. strongly 副詞，意為“大地；猛烈地”。
110. challenge 可數(shù)名詞，意為“挑戰(zhàn)”。
111. enjoyable 形容詞，意為“有趣的”，由much 后跟形容詞的比較級(jí)判定。
112. safely 副詞，意為“安全地”修飾動(dòng)詞land。
113. western 形容詞，意為“西方的”，修飾名詞countries.
114. ours 名詞性物主代詞，相當(dāng)于your flat。
115. death 名詞，意為“死”，die 的名詞。
116. fun 名詞，意為“有趣的事”，由讀書這一有趣的愛好而知。
117. anywhere 副詞，意為“任何地方”。
118. Another 代詞，意為“另一個(gè)”，由本段和前兩段的聯(lián)系而判定。
119. easier 形容詞easy的比較級(jí)，意為“更容易”，much修飾比較級(jí)。
120. hardly 否定副詞，意為“幾乎不”。
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