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英語動詞不定式專項練習題及參考答案

時間:2022-07-18 14:31:48 英語 我要投稿

英語動詞不定式專項練習題及參考答案

  無論在學習或是工作中,我們都要用到試題,試題可以幫助主辦方了解考生某方面的知識或技能狀況。你所見過的試題是什么樣的呢?以下是小編為大家收集的`英語動詞不定式專項練習題及參考答案,歡迎閱讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。

英語動詞不定式專項練習題及參考答案

  單項選擇

  1. ______ the seeds and they will grow. A. Water B. To water C. Watering D. Watered

  2. The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but ______ work for young people. A. provide B. to provide C. providing D. provided

  3. He arrived at the office early, ______ a good example to the others. A. set B. to set C. to be set D. having set

  4. Please make my excuse at tomorrow’s meeting — I’ve got too much work ______. A. to do to come B. doing coming C. to do coming D. to do coming

  5. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _____ A. to find B. to have found C. to be found D. being found

  6. After describing the planned improvements, she went on ______ how much they would cost. A.to explain B. explaining C. to be explaining D. having explained

  7. To test eggs, ______ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good. A. put B. putting C. to put D. to be putting

  8. Please remember ______ the plants while I’m away. A. watering B. to be watering C. to water D. being watering

  9. ______ wine, first you must press the grapes. A. Making B. To make C. To be making D. Make

  10. I’ve never been so poor ______ able to afford a meal. A.as to be not B. not as to be C. as not to be D.as to not be

  11. I don’t know whether to stay in teaching or ____another job. A. trying getting B. to try to get C. trying to get D. try get

  12. I’ll have to change my clothes before I go out — I don’t want ______ like this. A. to see B. to be seeing C. to be seen D. being seen

  13. In fact, she was the first woman ______to such a post. A. to elect B. to be electing C. to have elected D. to have been elected

  14. I’d like ___over the Alps and looking down at the mountains. A. flying B. being flying C. to be flying D. be flying

  15. I’m learning ______ a cake. Can you explain ______ one? A. to make, to make B. how to make, to make C. to learn, how to make D. making, making

  16. Whom would you rather _____ with you, Jim or Jack? A. have go B. have to go C. have gone D. has to go

  17. The husband advised ______to the south, but his wife advised him _____ up the idea. A. moving, giving B. to move, to give C. moving, to give D.to move, giving

  18. “Would you like to come for a walk with me?” “I’d prefer ___, thank you.” A. not to B. to not C. not D. can’t

  19. I would mend your radio, but I don’t know ______. A. how B. to C. how to D. to how

  20. “I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.” “What do you suppose ______ to him?” A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. had happened

  21. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _____. A.to send B.for sending it C.to send it to D.for sending it to

  22. “Do you know the girl in red?” “She seems _____ me at last month’s party. But I’m not sure. A. to introduce to B. to be introduced to C. being introduced to D. to have been introduced to

  23. We all agreed ______ for another day, but Jim disagreed ____ A.to wait,to do so B.to wait,不填C.waiting, doing so D.waiting,不填

  24. He made up his mind to devote his life _____ pollution _____ happily. A. to prevent, to live B. to prevent, from living C. to preventing, to live D. to preventing, from living

  25. I wish I’d been there — I would like ____ her face when his husband came in. A. to see B. to have seen C. seeing D. having seen

  【參考答案】

  1—5 ABBAC 6—10 AACBC 11—15 BCDCC 16—20 ACACC 21—25 CDBCB

  英語動詞短語有哪些

  put短語

  put out 熄滅;撲滅

  put off 推遲;脫掉

  put away 放好;收拾

  put down 記下;鎮(zhèn)壓

  put into 把……放進;使進入

  put on 穿上(戴上);上演;增加

  put up 張貼(廣告等);掛起;舉起

  look短語

  look at 看

  look for 尋找

  look after 照顧

  look over 檢查

  look through 瀏覽

  look like 看起來像

  look up 查找;查詢

  look out 留神;當心

  look around 向四周看

  look up to 尊敬

  look down upon 瞧不起;看低

  look forward to 期待;盼望

  get短語

  get up 起床

  get into 進入

  get lost 迷路

  get over 克服

  get away 逃離

  get down 下降

  get from 從……得到

  get on 穿上;上車;進展

  get back 返回;回來;回家

  get off 下車;脫下(衣服等)

  get along/on with sb. 與某人相處

  give短語

  give up 放棄

  give away 捐贈;頒發(fā)

  give back 還給;歸還

  give birth to 生;產(chǎn)生

  give in 屈服;讓步

  give out 分發(fā);散發(fā)

  give sb. a lift 捎某人一程

  take短語

  take away 拿走

  take out 取出

  take on 呈現(xiàn);雇傭

  take over 接收;接管

  take down 記下;取下

  take after (外貌或行為)像

  take in 吸入;吞入(體內(nèi))

  take off 脫下(衣服等);起飛

  take up 從事(工作、興趣愛好等);著手處理

  take part in 參加……;參與……

  take care of 照顧,照料(=look after)

  take pride in 感到自豪(=be proud of)

  turn短語

  turn on 打開

  turn off 關掉

  turn out 結果是

  turn up 調(diào)高(聲音)

  turn over 翻身;翻轉

  turn down 調(diào)低(聲音)

  turn around 轉身;調(diào)頭

  go短語

  go on 繼續(xù)

  go away 走開

  go back 回去

  go out 出去;熄滅

  go along... 沿著……走

  go over 仔細檢查;復習

  go through 瀏覽;翻閱;通過

  come短語

  come from 來自

  come into 進入

  come in 進入;進來

  come out 出來;出版

  come up 發(fā)生;提到

  come down 下落;下降

  come on 來吧;趕快;加油

  come back 回來;想起來

  come over 順便來訪;過來

  come across (偶然)遇見(或發(fā)現(xiàn))

  come along 一道去;進行;進展

  come true (希望等)實現(xiàn);達到

  come up with 追上;趕上;想出(主意);提出

  fall短語

  fall behind 落后

  fall asleep 入睡

  fall ill 患病;病倒

  fall down 倒下;滑倒

  fall into 掉進……里

  fall off 從……掉下來

  fall in love with 愛上

  cut短語

  cut in 插嘴

  cut up 切碎

  cut down 削減;砍倒

  cut off 切斷;中斷

  call短語

  call off 取消

  call on 號召;拜訪

  call up 給......打電話

  call for 要求;需要

  pick短語

  pick up 撿起;接載

  pick out 挑選;取出

  高考英語考點:動詞不定式

  1、一種情況為主語是不定式(表示條件),表語也是不定式(表示結果)

  To see is to believe/ To work means to earn a living.

  2、另一種情況主語是以aim, duty, hope, idea, happiness, job, plan, problem, purpose, thing, wish等為中心的名詞,或以what引導的名詞性從句,不定式表語對主語起補充說明作用

  His wish is to buy a luxurious car in the near future. / The boss's plan is to start building the skycraper immediately. / What I want to say is to get rid of the plan forever.

  1) The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was providing [A] large uninterrupted floor areas [B] and to allow ample light [C] into the interior [D] .

  2) The most important [A] thing is negociate [B] with them about [C] the future of [D] the plant.

  3、因為不定式所修飾的名詞是不定式的賓語,所以如果不定式動詞是不及物動詞,那么就要在動詞后加上相應的介詞He has a lot of trifles to deal with./ I had got no place to live in./That girl has nothing to worry about./the subject to concentrate on. / He has a strict teacher to listen to. / She has four children to look after. / She had a sick mother to live with. / This is the very person to sell your ticket to.

  1) Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes, I still was not able to find a chair .

  [A] to sit[B] for to sit on[C] to sit on[D] for sitting

  4、一些表示企圖、努力、傾向、目的、愿望、打算、能力、意向等意義的名詞后面要求接不定式作其定語,如:ability, attempt, effort等

  1) During [A] the 19th century scientists found [B] that when certain parts of the brain were damaged [C] men lost the ability doing [D] certain things.

  2) What is new, however, is the scientific attempt whether other planets beyond our own have given birth to advanced civilizations.

  [A] discover[B] discovers[C] discovering[D] to discover

  3) Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort her?

  [A] please [B] pleased [C] to please [D] having pleased

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