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八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料
學(xué)好知識(shí)就需要平時(shí)的積累。知識(shí)積累越多，掌握越熟練，下面小編為大家搜索整理了八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料，歡迎參考!
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)
1.be scared of sb./sth. 恐懼某人/某物
2. go up 上升 ， 與rise 同義，與go down 或set 相反
3. make a noise 發(fā)出聲響，吵鬧
4. arrive in 到達(dá)，表示到達(dá)某一城市、國(guó)家等大地方時(shí)，用介詞in;表示到達(dá)某一村莊、車(chē)站等小地方時(shí)，用介詞at ；到達(dá)的地方用副詞表示時(shí)，可不用介詞。
5. notuntil直到才
6. seedoing停止做某事
7. go cycling 相當(dāng)于 go to ride a bike ,意思是去騎車(chē)。
8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的頭”，表示的“打某人的臉”要用hit sb. in the face 。
9. turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身
10. fall off 摔下來(lái)
11. give sb. a push 推某人一下
12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
13. get off 從下來(lái)，通常指下火車(chē)、巴士、輪船、飛機(jī)等。
14. think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）
15. all day 一整天
16. one by one 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地，類(lèi)似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。
17. hold on 有兩個(gè)意思，一個(gè)是“（電話）不掛斷”；一個(gè)是“抓緊”。
18. come down 下來(lái)
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)歸納
1、would like =want，would like to do sth=want to do sth .想要做某事
would like sb. to do sth .=want sb. to do sth想要某人做某事
would you like ...?其后用some不用any .句子:Would you like to do sth .
肯定回答:Yes,please ./sure，thanks ./Yes，Id like to./Yes，Id love to否定回答:No，thanks .But…/Sorry，Im afraid I cant .
2、try to do sth .盡力做某事;試圖做某事;設(shè)法做某事，但不一定成功.否定式:try not to do sth.
try doing sth .試著做某事，看看會(huì)發(fā)生什么情況. have a try試一試
3、a bit與a little
�。�1）兩者修飾動(dòng)詞，形容詞，副詞或比較級(jí)
�。�2）a little可以直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于a bit of
4、have a try試試看，have a look看一看have a headache頭疼have a rest休息
have a meeting開(kāi)會(huì)have a good time玩得愉快have a fever發(fā)燒
5、lots of =a lot of很多，大量，常用于肯定句中.既可修飾可數(shù)相當(dāng)于many，又可修飾不可數(shù)，相當(dāng)于much . a lot相當(dāng)于very much，多與動(dòng)詞連用，修飾形容詞，副詞的比較級(jí).
6、提出建議:
（1）Lets do sth.讓我們做…吧.
�。�2）How about /what about doing sth ?做..怎么樣
（3）Why not do sth ?為什么不…?
�。�4）Would you like to do …?你愿意做….嗎?
（5）Shall we do …?我們做…好嗎?
�。�6）Youd better（not） do ..你好（不）做某事.
7、Thanks for sth. =Thank you for sth.因…而感謝.后V+ing . Thanks to幸虧，由于，歸功于.
8、leave a message留個(gè)口信，take/have a message for sb.給某人帶個(gè)口信.
9、hear from sb.=get /receive a letter from sb .收到…的來(lái)信hear about /of得悉，聽(tīng)說(shuō)Hear out聽(tīng)完hear to同意
10、cant wait to do sth .迫不及待做某事wait for等候…，后接等待的對(duì)象，名詞或代詞wait to do sth .等著做某事
英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. comfortable adj. 舒適的，舒服的，安逸的
比較級(jí)：more comfortable 最高級(jí)：the most comfortable
副詞：comfortably
2. seat n. 座位 take a seat = have a seat 坐下
v. 作及物動(dòng)詞用，be seated 就座 seat oneself 坐
e.g. (1) He seated himself comfortably on his chair.
(2) They are seated there.
3. sound n. 聲音，指自然界的一切聲音 (sound/ voice/ noise)
v. 作為連系動(dòng)詞，sound + 形容詞， 聽(tīng)起來(lái)……
voice 人的“嗓音”。
noise 不悅耳的噪音
4. close adj. 接近的，親密的 v. 關(guān)閉
be close to… 離…近 be far from… 離… 遠(yuǎn)
closed adj. 關(guān)著的 反義詞：open
5. ticket n. 票，券 a ticket to/ for sth. 一張…的票
相似地：a key to the door 門(mén)的鑰匙; the way to… 去某地的路
6. waiting time 等候時(shí)間 動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞，表示被修飾詞的某種用途。
類(lèi)似地：read-ing + room= reading room 閱覽室
閱讀 房間
swim-ming + pool= swimming pool 游泳池
游泳 水池
wait 不及物動(dòng)詞 wait for sb. 等待某人
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
7. choose v. 選擇，挑選 過(guò)去式：chose
choose (not) to do sth. 決定(不)做某事
choice n. 選擇 make a choice 做選擇
have no choice but to do sth. 除了做…外別無(wú)他法
重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
1. on time
2. out of
3. all by oneself
4. lots of
5. no longer
6. get back
7. sooner or later
8. run away
9. eat up
10. take care of
11. turn off
12. turn on
13. after a while
14. make faces
15. teach oneself
16. fall off
17. play the piano
18. knock at
19. to ones surprise
20. look up
21. enjoy oneself
22. help yourself
23. tell a story / stories
24. leave....behind ……
25. come along
26. hold a sports meeting
27. be neck and neck
28. as ... as
29. not so / as ... as
30. do ones best
31. take part in
32. a moment late
33. Bad luck!
34. fall behind
35. high jump
36. long jump
37. relay race
38. well done!
39. take off
40. as usual
41. a pair of
42. at once
43. hurry off
44. come to oneself
45. after a while
46. knock on
47. take care of
48. at the moment
49. set off
50. here and there
重要句型
1. We’d better not do sth.
2. leave one. oneself
3. find one’s way to a place
4. stand on one’s head
5. make sb. Happy
6. catch up with sb.
7. pass on sth. to somebody
8. spend time doing sth.
9. go on doing sth.
10. get on well with sb.
11. be angry with sb.
12. be fed up with sth.
13. not…until…
14. make room for sb.
交際用語(yǔ)
1. We’re all by ourselves.
2. I fell a little afraid.
3. Don’t be afraid.
4. Help!
5. Can’t you hear anything?
6. I can’t hear anything / anybody there.
7. Maybe it’s a tiger.
8. Let’s get it back before they eat the food.
9. Did she learn all by herself?
10. Could she swim when she was …years old?
11. She didn’t hurt herself.
12. He couldn’t buy himself many nice things.
13. Did he enjoy himself?
14. Help yourselves.
15. Bad luck!
16. Come on!
17. Well done! Congratulations (to…)!
18. It must be very interesting.
19. I don’t think you’ll like it.
20. It seems to be an interesting book.
21. I’m sure (that)… I’m not sure if… I’m not sure what to…
22. I hope so.
23. What was he/she drawing when…?
24. I’m sorry to trouble you.
25. Would you please…?
26. What were you doing at ten o’clock yesterday morning?
27. You look tired today.
28. You’d better go to bed early tonight, if you can.
29. How kind!
30. Let’s move the bag, or it may cause an accident.
31. It’s really nice of you.
32. Don’t mention it.
33. Don’t crowd around him.
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