高中英語完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：make a trip
高中英語里完形填空專題是個(gè)難點(diǎn),由于很多學(xué)生的詞匯量和閱讀能力有限,無法理解文章的內(nèi)容。以下是小編整理的高中英語完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練：make a trip，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。
Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (旅行) to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 1___ things with. He 2___ to take ten servants with him. They would 3___ the things to sell and the food to 4___ on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to 5___ and asked to 6___ with them.
The rich man said to the little boy, ―Well, 7___ may go with us. 8___ you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 9___, you can’t carry a 10___ load (擔(dān)子). You must 11___ the lightest one to carry.‖ The boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.
You are 12___.‖ said his master, ―That is the biggest and the heaviest one.‖ The boy said 13___ and lifted the load gladly.
On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants were tired 14___ the little servant. Do you know 15___? Most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.
1. A. eat B. buy C. change D. get
2. A. decided B. liked C. hoped D. tried
3. A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow
4. A. cook B. eat C. buy D. drink
5. A. them B. the servants (仆人) C. the road D. the rich man
6. A. stop B. stay C. go D. talk
7. A. you B. he C. I D. they
8. A. Since B. If C. Because D. But
9. A. family B. guests C. servants D. things
10. A. heavy B. light C. small D. difficult
11. A. eat B. choose C. pick up D. understand
12. A. brave B. right C. clever D. foolish
13. A. sorry B. nothing C. angrily D. good-bye
14. A. besides B. of C. except D. with
15. A. who B. him C. that D. why
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
本文講述了一個(gè)聰明的小男孩的故事。他要求加入一位富人的旅行，在得到同意后 選擇擔(dān)子時(shí)，看似愚蠢地選擇了最大、最重的擔(dān)子。而這恰恰就是他的聰明之處，因?yàn)樗舻拿姘谕局惺潜贿呑哌叧缘模竭_(dá)目的地時(shí)已所剩無幾。閱讀這故選foolish。篇文章時(shí)要注意句子的整體理解，如第8、9、10這三題。
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1. B。這位富人不僅帶了東西去賣，而且?guī)уX去―買‖東西。解這道題時(shí)要注意將句中and前后的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行比較。
2. A。根據(jù)他的`想法，他―決定‖要帶十個(gè)仆人。這件事完全可以由他自己決定，所以沒有必要―希望帶……‖或―努力帶……‖，故C、D不合題意。
3. C。carry在句中意為―攜帶、運(yùn)送‖;take 意為―帶走‖;bring意為―帶來‖。本句意為―他們將運(yùn)送要賣的東西和在路上要吃的食物‖。下文的第10、11兩題所在的句子也有提示。
4. B。參照第3題。
5. D。一個(gè)小男孩來找這位富人，要求和他們一起走，故選 the rich man。
6. C。參照第5題。
7. A。富人同意小男孩隨行。
8. D。此句和上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,意為―但是你是我的仆人中最小的、最瘦的、最弱的一個(gè)，你不能挑重?fù)?dān)‖，故選but。
9. C。參照第8題。
10. A。參照第8題。
11. B。此句意為―你要選擇挑最輕的擔(dān)子‖，―pick up‖意為―撿起‖，不合文意，故選choose。
12. D。主人看到這個(gè)小仆人選擇了最重的擔(dān)子，感到他很―愚蠢‖，故選foolish。
13. B。聽了主人的話，小男孩―什么也沒說‖，而是高興地挑起了擔(dān)子。
14. C。由于小男孩的聰明，―除了‖他自己，其他仆人都累壞了。
15. D。Do you know why? 用在文章最后用來引出原因，告訴讀者其中的奧妙。
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