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英語(yǔ)作文與分析

時(shí)間:2022-11-27 15:54:35 英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

英語(yǔ)作文范文與分析

  在學(xué)習(xí)、工作乃至生活中,大家都接觸過(guò)作文吧,作文是人們把記憶中所存儲(chǔ)的有關(guān)知識(shí)、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和思想用書面形式表達(dá)出來(lái)的記敘方式。相信許多人會(huì)覺(jué)得作文很難寫吧,以下是小編為大家整理的英語(yǔ)作文范文與分析,歡迎閱讀與收藏。

英語(yǔ)作文范文與分析

  圣誕節(jié)

  Christmas

  Christmas is annual festival in western world that is one of the most important festivals for them.Previously,only westerners or Christians celebrate it.But in recent years,more and more Chinese people celebrate it,especially among young people.There are many activities in that day.I think there are the following reasons that make Christmas popular in China.First,it's a western holiday and it's new to Chinese.Second,with the development of the world,the mutual influence between China and the west makes it work.Last,the merchants make great contribution to its popularity.

  新生活

  A few months ago,i was a primary pupil.i had many good friends and teachers that i remember all the time.

  my new life is very exciting.i'm in dongzhou middle school.it's famous in jiangsu.it's bigger and more beautiful than the primary school.i love it very much.

  i'm in class 10,grade 7.it's a good class.the students are clever,nice,friendly and helpful.all my classmates study hard.they want to be on the top.i get up at 5:30.sometimes i read english,sometimes i learn chinese.studying is very interesting.i'm sure our class will get better and better.i like my new class,the new school and the new life.

  希望同學(xué)們都能很好的對(duì)待自己新生活,很好的把握自己的生命,熱愛生活。

  英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法之practice單詞講解

  【—之practice單詞講解】今天小編為大家?guī)?lái)的學(xué)習(xí)方法是對(duì)practice的講解,希望對(duì)同學(xué)們有幫助!

  Let's practice! 我們來(lái)練習(xí)!

  1.practice用作名詞:注析:[C]可數(shù),[U]不可數(shù)。

  1)實(shí)行,實(shí)施,實(shí)踐[U]

  e.g.I am afraid the idea would never 初中歷史 work in practice.

  恐怕這想法實(shí)際上行不通。

  2) (反復(fù)的)練習(xí),學(xué)習(xí)[C][U]

  e.g.Learning a language needs a lot of practice.

  學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言需要勤練不輟。

  2.practice用作動(dòng)詞時(shí),可以是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ);也可以是及物動(dòng)詞,其后跟名詞或者v-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。

  e.g.I don't think you practice enough.

  我認(rèn)為你練習(xí)不夠。

  The young girl practices the violin every day.

  這小女孩每天練習(xí)拉小提琴。

  Today we're going to practice parking.

  今天我們要練習(xí)停車。

  關(guān)于practice的幾個(gè)意思,大家都理解了嗎?如果還有不會(huì)的看例句多多理解。

  表達(dá)“睡不著”的十句話

  1.I couldn't fall asleep last night.

  我昨晚睡不著。

  2.I passed a wakeful night.

  我徹夜未眠。

  3.I was up all night.

  我一整晚都沒(méi)睡 初中政治。

  4.I had a sleepless night worrying about my exams.

  我因?yàn)閾?dān)心一整晚沒(méi)睡。

  5.I've been suffering from insomnia.

  我近來(lái)飽受失眠之苦。

  6.I didn't close my eyes until early morning.

  我一直到凌晨才闔眼(入睡)。

  7.I tossed and turned in bed all night./ I tossed about in bed all night.

  我一整晚輾轉(zhuǎn)難眠。

  8.Sleeping pills somehow didn't work for me last night.

  xxx昨晚不知怎么搞的好象對(duì)我沒(méi)用。

  9.I was counting sheep all night.

  我一整晚都在數(shù)羊。

  10.I guess I drank too much coffee,I was wide awake all night.

  我猜我可能是喝了太多咖啡,一整晚都很清醒。

  英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法對(duì)過(guò)去完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)

  【—語(yǔ)法對(duì)過(guò)去完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)】同學(xué)們對(duì)過(guò)去完成時(shí)是否有初步的映像,什么時(shí)候該用過(guò)去完成時(shí),什么時(shí)候不該用,希望同學(xué)們能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)!

  由 had 加動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成。

  例句:

  She said she had never been to Paris.她說(shuō)她從未去過(guò)巴黎。

  When the police arrived,the thieves had run away.警察到達(dá)時(shí),小偷們?cè)缇团芰恕?/p>

  By the time he was twelve,Edison had begun to make a living by himself.到了十二歲那年,愛迪生開始自己謀生。

  結(jié)合例句,同學(xué)們看出了什么規(guī)律來(lái)了嗎?拿出筆總結(jié)一下你的發(fā)現(xiàn)吧!

  十大動(dòng)詞精講:take

  take vt.vi.took [tu:k],taken[teIkEn],taking[teIkIN]

  得到;獲得 You have to take it as you find it.對(duì)這個(gè)你只得將就些算了。

  拿;握;抓住 The mother took her child by the hand.母親拉著孩子的手。

  取走,拿走 Take this shopping home.把這件買的東西拿回家。

  The foods here are all free - take any you like.這里的食品都是免費(fèi)的,你們隨便吃吧。

  He'd take a candy from a baby.(美)(非正式)他是個(gè)貪得無(wú)厭的下流坯。

  Who has taken my chocolate?誰(shuí)拿了我的巧克力?

  容納;裝Its wide roads,which can take fourteen lanes of traffic,have been kept away from living areas.

  它的寬闊馬路有14條車道,而且遠(yuǎn)離生活區(qū)。

  These village cottages take in paying guests during the summer holidays.

  期間這些農(nóng)家村舍接待付費(fèi)的旅客。

  The suitcase wouldn't take another thing.這個(gè)衣箱再裝不下別的東西了。

  帶走;送 You may take a horse to the water,but you cannot make him drink.(諺)

  引馬河邊易,逼馬飲水難。不要逼人做他不愿做的事。善意不足以成事。

  The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would.

  這個(gè)孩子攔住的下一輛車沒(méi)有象他所希望的'那樣把他帶到巴黎市中心。

  帶給;端給 Take him a cup of tea.端一杯茶給他。

  乘,坐,搭(車、船)Shall we go by bus or take a cab? 我們是乘公共汽車去還是乘出租汽車去?

  to take a bus to work乘公共汽車上班 to take a train乘火車

  獲得;得到 to take (the) first place獲第一名

  購(gòu)買 We take two news-papers a day.我們每天買兩份報(bào)紙。

  吃;喝;服用;吸入 Take your medicine.把藥服下。

  進(jìn)行;作;為 taking a walk散步

  If you don't take / get more exercise you'll get fat.你如果不多鍛煉就會(huì)發(fā)胖。

  The state government has decided to take a 50% cut of oil profits.

  州政府決定抽取石油利潤(rùn)的百分之五十。

  We must take a long hard look at their suggestion.他們的建議我們要好好研究一番。

  to take a look around在附近看看

  測(cè)出,量出 Take your temperature.量一量你的體溫。

  減掉,去掉 If you take 4 from 10,you have 6.十減去四剩六。

  理解;領(lǐng)會(huì) How do you take this passage?這段話你怎么理解?

  發(fā)誓;懂得;了解 Do you take me?你懂我的意思嗎?

  攻讀,修(課) Did you take history at school?你在學(xué)校上過(guò)課嗎?

  吸引;著迷 really taken by the little dog對(duì)小狗著了迷

  持續(xù),花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)How long does the flight take? 這個(gè)航班要飛多久?

  Just a minute,it won't take me long to change.等一下,我很快就可以換好衣服。

  This new pain-killer doesn't take long to act on the pain?

  這種新止痛藥不需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就能發(fā)揮止痛作用。

  需要 That work will take a lot of doing.這件事是不容易做好的。

  It takes two men to do this.做這項(xiàng)需要兩個(gè)人。

  花費(fèi)(錢) It takes a lot of money to buy a house.買一所房子要花一大筆錢。

  能接受 This machine only takes 5-pence coins.這部機(jī)器僅能夠放進(jìn)5便士的硬幣。

  照像,拍照 At first,Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below.起初伯德和他的助手們能夠拍下許多橫亙于下的群山的照片。

  This time,he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.這次他設(shè)法爬進(jìn)了基特羅火山口,以便能拍到照片,測(cè)量溫度。

  I had my picture taken this morning.今天早晨我照了像。

  起作用;奏效 Did the vaccination take?種痘有反應(yīng)了嗎?

  使生。蝗静 He was taken ill.他生病了。

  寫下;記錄 He took my name and address.他記下了我的名字和地址。

  跳越;跨越 The horse took that last fence well.那匹馬最后一欄跳得好。

  接受(出價(jià)) I won't take less than $5000 for my car.我的汽車低于5000美元不賣。

  【習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)】 take to one's heels倉(cāng)皇逃跑 (= take to one's legs)

  【詞性變化】 take n.電影鏡頭;電視鏡頭

  Six takes before the director was satisfied.拍了六個(gè)鏡頭導(dǎo)演才滿意。

  交易金額;贓款; 所得金額和贓款的分成

  【常用詞組】

  take aback使吃驚;使嚇呆

  take after相似 She takes after her mother.她長(zhǎng)得像她媽媽。

  take back 撤銷;同意收回;同意回來(lái)

  take for當(dāng)作;誤認(rèn)為

  We must not take it for granted that the board of the directors will approve of the investment plan.

  我們決不可想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為董事會(huì)一定會(huì)批準(zhǔn)這個(gè)投資計(jì)劃的。

  take in收留,收容(某人);包括;囊括;包含

  You can also take in some of the notable architectural monuments.

  你也可以將一些著名的紀(jì)念性建筑包括在參觀的項(xiàng)目中。

  改短(衣服);縮減尺寸; 了解;領(lǐng)悟 to take in a doctrine了解一種主義

  欺騙;蒙騙

  take off脫掉(衣服)

  I take my hat off to him for the way he arranged the party.我對(duì)他安排社交聚會(huì)的方式表示佩服。

  Take off your clothes; they're very wet.脫掉你的衣服,衣服濕透了。

  模仿(別人的神態(tài));(飛機(jī))起飛 The plane took off at three o'clock.飛機(jī)三點(diǎn)鐘起飛了。

  The nursery teacher often leads her children to watch aircrafts take off or land.

  幼兒園經(jīng)常帶領(lǐng)孩子們?nèi)タ达w機(jī)起飛或降落。

  take on雇用;聘用; 開始顯現(xiàn);變得有;與人較量

  Why don't you take on sb.your own size?你怎么不跟和你一樣高的人較量?

  承擔(dān)(工作、責(zé)任等)

  take out拔掉;去掉; 帶(某人)出去;跟(某人)出去; 申請(qǐng)取得;獲得

  Have you taken out insurance? 你參加保險(xiǎn)了嗎?

  【習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)】take sb.out of himself給某人解悶;為某人消愁

  take it out of sb.使某人精疲力盡

  The long journey seems to have taken it out of mother.長(zhǎng)途跋涉似乎把媽媽給累垮了。

  【常用詞組】

  take out on向別人發(fā)泄自己的情緒

  take over 接任 初中化學(xué);接管;接收

  take to喜歡; 沉溺于;養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣 to take to drinking沉溺于飲酒

  去;到 The criminal took to the woods.罪犯逃到了林子里。

  take up開始從事;專注于He took up art while at school.他在學(xué)校時(shí)開始對(duì)藝術(shù)感到。

  繼續(xù);接下去 to take up one's story接著講故事

  促請(qǐng)考慮(某事)

  take up with與(人)交往

  近義詞:assume bring capture carry choose convey gain gather get guess hire infer involve lease need obtain pick out receive require select stand suppose swallow

  反義詞: bring give

  一般將來(lái)時(shí)的五種表達(dá)方法

  一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來(lái)經(jīng);蚍磸(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。常常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。常用的表達(dá)形式共有五種,現(xiàn)歸納如下:

  一、用will或shall表示。

  “助動(dòng)詞will或shall+動(dòng)詞原形”這一形式,表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情,用于征求對(duì)方的意見或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)。在口語(yǔ)中will用于所有人稱,書面語(yǔ)中第一人稱常用shall.如:

  1.Tomorrow will be Sunday.明天就是星期天。

  2.The rain will stop soon.雨很快就要停了。

  3.Shall we go there at five? 我們五點(diǎn)鐘去那兒,好嗎?

  4.Will you please open the door? 請(qǐng)你把門打開,好嗎?

  二、用be going to結(jié)構(gòu)表示。

  “be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”用來(lái)表示近期或事先考慮過(guò)的將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作以及已有跡象表明必將發(fā)生某事,意為“打算;就要”。如:

  1.We're going to meet outside the school gate.我們打算在校門口見面。

  2.Look!It's going to rain.瞧!快下雨了。

  三、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。

  表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞(如:go, come, leave, start, arrive等),可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。如:

  1.Uncle Wang is coming.王叔叔就要來(lái)了。

  2.They're leaving for Beijing.他們即將前往北京。

  四、用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。

  根據(jù)規(guī)定或時(shí)間表預(yù)計(jì)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,在時(shí)間和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,都可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。如:

  1.The new term starts (begins) on August 29th.新學(xué)期八月二十九日開學(xué)。

  2.If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic.如果明天不下雨,我們將出去野餐。

  五、用“be+動(dòng)詞不定式”或用“be about to +動(dòng)詞原形”的結(jié)構(gòu)表示。

  如:

  1.He is to visit Japan next year.明年他將訪問(wèn)日本。

  2.They're about to leave.(=They're leaving.) 他們就要走了。

  中考英語(yǔ)作文滿分技巧

  一、怎樣寫好文章的開頭

  開頭是作文在閱卷老師面前的第一次亮相,它將決定你所寫的文章在閱卷老師心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好,就意味著有了良好的開端,也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half done,我們?cè)撛鯓右惶崞鸸P就讓自己成功一半呢?

  (一)“開門見山”式開頭

  一般來(lái)說(shuō),文章的開頭應(yīng)盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡(jiǎn)單明了的語(yǔ)言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說(shuō)明的內(nèi)容。

  1. 對(duì)于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時(shí)間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。如“ATrip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us tenhours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.

  2. 對(duì)于論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),接著展開進(jìn)一步的論述。如“The Time and the Money(時(shí)間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是:Most people say that money is more important than time. But I don’tthink so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……

  (二)回憶性開頭

  在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如neverforget (永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法忘記), remember (記得),unforgettable (難以忘懷的), exciting(令人激動(dòng)的),surprising(令人驚訝的), sad (難過(guò)的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:I will never forget my first tripto Huangshan. 或It was really an unforgettableexperience I had.

  (三)疑問(wèn)性開頭

  在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問(wèn)型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“PlantingTrees(種樹)”的開頭可以 是:Have you everplanted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is ……

  再如“Traveling Abroad(出國(guó)之旅)”的開頭可以是:If you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore?

  (四)倒敘式開頭

  在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結(jié)果,再陳述過(guò)程。如“CatchingThieves (捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:I lay in bed in the hospital. I smiled at my friendseven though my legs hurt. Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tellyou. It’s a … story.

  二、怎樣寫好文章的結(jié)尾

  文章的結(jié)尾沒(méi)有固定的模式,同學(xué)們可 以根據(jù)表達(dá)主題的需要靈活創(chuàng)造。一般情況下,記敘文和說(shuō)明文經(jīng)常采用自然結(jié)尾的方法;但夾敘夾議和發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)類的文章則往往有結(jié)束語(yǔ),以使文章首尾呼應(yīng),結(jié) 構(gòu)完整。文章結(jié)尾的形式也因文章類別和開頭的風(fēng)格而靈活多變。

  (一)自然結(jié)尾,點(diǎn)明主題

  隨著文章的結(jié)束,文章自然而然地結(jié)尾。如“Helping the Policeman(幫助警察)”的結(jié)尾可以是:The two children were praised bythe police and they felt happy.

  再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龜兔賽跑)”的結(jié)尾可以是:When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise hadalready been there。

  (二)首尾呼應(yīng),升華主題

  在文章的結(jié)尾可以用含義較深的話點(diǎn)明主題,深化主題,起到“畫龍點(diǎn)睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我愛家鄉(xiāng))”的結(jié)尾可以是:I love my hometown, and I am proud of it.

  (三)反問(wèn)結(jié)尾,引起深思

  這種方式的結(jié)尾雖然形式是問(wèn)句,但意義卻是肯定的,而且具有一定的強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,可引起他人的深思。如 “LearningEnglish can Give us a Lot of Pleasure (學(xué)英語(yǔ)能為我們帶來(lái)許多樂(lè)趣)” 的結(jié)尾可以是:If we learn English well, we can …Don’t you think learning English is great fun?

  (四)表達(dá)祝愿,闡述愿望

  這種方式的結(jié)尾常出現(xiàn)在書信或演講稿的文體中,表示對(duì)他人的祝;?qū)?lái)的展望等。如“A Letter to theFarmers(給農(nóng)民們的一封信)”的結(jié)尾可以是:I hopethe farmers’ life will be better and better.

  另外,書信的結(jié)尾常有以下形式的祝福語(yǔ):Bestwishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy newyear;I wish you have a good time等。

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