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定語(yǔ)從句修飾介詞

時(shí)間:2021-07-05 09:58:16 英語(yǔ) 我要投稿

定語(yǔ)從句修飾介詞

  導(dǎo)語(yǔ):定語(yǔ)從句,一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句跟在一名詞或代詞后(先行詞)進(jìn)行修飾限定,就叫做定語(yǔ)從句。在主句中充當(dāng)定語(yǔ)成分。[1]被修飾的詞叫先行詞。定語(yǔ)從句不同于單詞作定語(yǔ)的情況,它通常只能放在被修飾的.詞(即先行詞)之后。定語(yǔ) 從句由關(guān)系詞(關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞)引導(dǎo),關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞位于定語(yǔ)從句句首。下面是小編給大家整理的定語(yǔ)從句修飾介詞的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望能給你帶來(lái)幫助!

  定語(yǔ)從句修飾介詞

  介詞+定語(yǔ)從句

  介詞

  1. 合成介詞和復(fù)雜介詞

  1) 合成介詞:inside,into, onto, out of, outside, throughout, upon within, without

  2) 復(fù)雜介詞:accordingto, along with, apart from, as for, as to, because of, by means of, in frontof, in spite of, instead of, inaccordance with, on account of, on behalf of, owing to, due to, together with,up to, with regard to, prior to等

  2. 介詞在句末:

  This is what he is interested in.

  Does everyone has a seat to sit on?

  3. 名詞加介詞 ( n + prep)

  1) 某些名詞之后要求用某些介詞:solution to, faith in, glance at, need for

  2) 某些名詞之前要求用某些介詞:onone’s guard, at one’s request, in all probability, to mydelight

  4. 動(dòng)詞加介詞

  1) Vi + prep:prevail on, appeal to, fallinto, apply for, touch upon

  2) Vt + O + prep:lay emphasis on, takeadvantage of等

  3) Vi + adv + prep:

  I don’t wish to break in on yourthoughts.

  The family came up against freshproblems.

  You’re not telling me the whole story.You’re holding out on me.

  She got off with him soon after she beganto work at the institution.

  4) Vt + O + adv +prep:

  You shouldn’t take your resentment out onme.

  We shouldn’t put the shortage down to badplanning.

  5. 形容詞加介詞

  about---anxious, careful, careless,certain, considerate, enthusiastic, guilty, happy, mad, particular, sad, sure,timid, unhappy, etc

  at---awkward, bad, clever,disappointed, disgusted, good, marvellous, quick, skilful, skilled, useless,weak, etc

  for---convenient, eligible, grateful,homesick, hungry, necessary, noted, perfect, responsible, etc from --- evident,exempt, inseparable, safe, tired, etc

  in---deficient, expert, liberal, quick,rich, successful, weak, etc

  of---apprehensive, characteristic,critical, destructive, envious, hard, inconsiderate, impatient, dependent,jealous, positive, scared, sensible, short, sick, suspicious, typical, worthy,etc

  on---dependent, keen, intent, etc

  to---acceptable, accessible, agreeable,alive, attentive, blind, comparable, courteous, deaf, destructive, essential,favourable, hostile, indifferent, married, obedient, parallel, preferable,related, responsible, sensitive, suitable, unjust, etc

  with---awkward, bored, careful,disappointed, generous, identical, ill, impatient, popular, sick, wrong, etc

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