中考英語必背的核心句型
句型一般指單句句型。句型是根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)（句法成分的配置格局）對(duì)不同的單句進(jìn)行分類，從而劃分出的類型。以下是小編為大家整理的中考英語必背的核心句型，共大家參考。
中考英語必背的核心句型 篇1
句型1：keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介詞短語/adv
You must keep your classroom clean.
你們必須保持教室干凈。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
對(duì)不起，讓你久等。
Can you keep him in the room ?
你能讓他在這個(gè)房里嗎?
Keep them here.
讓他們?cè)谶@兒呆著。
句型2：find +賓語+賓補(bǔ)
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .
他發(fā)現(xiàn)要環(huán)游這個(gè)大城市是很難的。
句型3：... not ... any more/ longer
The old man doesn’t travel any more.
這位老人不再旅行了。
He isn’t a thief any longer.
他不再是個(gè)賊。
句型4：What’s the weather like...?
What’s the weather like in spring in your hometown ?
在你們家鄉(xiāng)春天天氣怎么樣?
句型5：There is no time to do sth
sb have no time to do sth
There was no time to think.
沒有時(shí)間思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我沒有時(shí)間回家吃午飯。
句型6：Help oneself to...
Help yourself to some fish.
吃魚吧!
句型7：used to do sth
I used to read this kind of story books.
我過去常讀這種故事書。
句型8：borrow ... from...
I borrowed an English book from him.
我從他那借了一本英語書。
句型9：lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
He lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事書給我。
句型10：have been to...
Have you ever been to Haw aii?
你曾去過夏威夷嗎？
中考英語必背的核心句型 篇2
句型1：the +比較級(jí)，the +比較級(jí)
The more one has，the more one wants.
越有越貪。
句型2：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as/so+adj/adv. +as...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你認(rèn)為藝術(shù)和音樂一樣重要嗎?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上個(gè)星期天的`天氣不如今天的天氣潮濕。
句型3：more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我認(rèn)為藝術(shù)不如音樂重要。
句型4：stop sb/sth from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
綠色長城將阻擋風(fēng)吹走土壤。
句型5：both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是學(xué)生。
句型6：either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你錯(cuò)就是他錯(cuò)。
句型7：neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是學(xué)生。
句型8：... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him，I’ll give him the message.
我一見到他，我就把你的消息告訴他。
句型9：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
我累得連話也不想說了。
句型10：Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.
雖然我喜歡給筆友寫信，但它要耗費(fèi)我大量時(shí)間。
中考英語必背的核心句型 篇3
句型1：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...
The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long.
綠色長城長7000公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep.
這條河大約有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .
這個(gè)男孩約12歲。
句型2：keep ... from doing
The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我們出發(fā)。
句型3：with one’s help...
With Tom’s help，I’ve come to America to study further. 在湯姆的幫助下，我來美國深造。
句型4：I don’t think ...
I don’t think any of them is interesting.
我認(rèn)為他們中任何一個(gè)都無趣。
句型5：What’s the population of ...?
What’s the population of Germany ?
德國的人口有多少?
句型6：prefer to do … rather than do
They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他們更喜歡買一輛新車，而不愿去修理它。
句型7：be worth (doing) …
This book is worth reading.
這本書值得讀。
句型8：regard … as...
They regarded their pets as members of their families.
他們把寵物視為家庭成員。
句型9：be confident of
I’m confident of success.
我確信會(huì)成功。
句型10：seem to do
seem +adj
seem (介詞短語)
He seems to be angry.
他似乎生氣了。
The house seems too noisy.
這房子似乎太吵了。
中考英語必背的核心句型 篇4
句型1：There+be +主語+地點(diǎn)狀語/時(shí)間狀語
There’s a boat in the river.
河里有條船。
句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What’s wrong with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3：How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你覺得中國怎么樣?
句型4：What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜歡中國的什么?
句型5：had better(not)+動(dòng)詞原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去問問那邊的那個(gè)警察。
句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主語+謂語!
What a/an+adj. +n. +主語+謂語!
How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅圖畫呀!
句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感謝你來看我。
句型8：So+be/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞+主語
He is a student. So am I.
他是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回來他才吃飯。
句型10：比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越來越厲害。
中考英語必背的核心句型 篇5
句型1：be going to do sth
This afternoon I’m going to buy an English book.
今天下午我要去買本英語書。
句型2：be different fromI think this is different from Chinese names.
我認(rèn)為這與漢語名字不同。
句型3：Welcome(back) to...
Welcome back to school!
歡迎回到學(xué)校!
句型4：have fun doing
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.
這學(xué)期我們將興味盎然地學(xué)習(xí)和講英語。
句型5：... because ... / ...，so ...
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因?yàn)檫@是我們的第一節(jié)課，所以我并不知道你們所有人的名字。
句型6：Why don’t you do... = Why not do...
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
為什么不早點(diǎn)到校呢?
句型7：make it
Let’s make it half past nine.
讓我們定在九點(diǎn)半吧!
句型8：have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他們每天無所事事。
句型9：be sure that...
be sure of/ about sth.
be sure to do sth.
I think so, but I’m not sure.
我想是這樣，但不敢確定。
I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.
我對(duì)于怎么走沒有把握，所以我問別人了。
句型10：between ... and ...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家醫(yī)院和那所學(xué)校之間有一家商店。
中考英語必背的核心句型 篇6
句型1：have gone to...
Where’s he?He’s gone to Washington.
他在哪兒?他去華盛頓了。
句型2：be famous for...
Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.
夏威夷以它美麗的海灘而出名。
句型3：No matter +疑問句+主句
No matter when you come，you are welcomed.
無論你們什么時(shí)候來，都受歡迎。
句型4：be afraid of / to do / that...
I’m afraid not.
恐怕不能。
Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
當(dāng)說英語時(shí)不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。
句型5：... as ... as possible
... as ... as sb can
I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能盡快見到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他盡最大努力跑到這兒。
句型6：practise / enjoy / finish doing
A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
一個(gè)年青人和格林先生練習(xí)說英語。
Tom enjoys playing football very much.
湯姆很喜歡踢足球。
He finished reading the story book.
他看完了那本故事書。
句型7：It’s said that ...
It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
據(jù)說最危險(xiǎn)的鯊魚之一是大白鯊。
句型8：Not all / everyone ...
Not all sharks are alike.
并不是所有的鯊魚都一樣。
Not everyone likes dumplings.
并不是每個(gè)人都喜歡餃子。
句型9：be based on
His argument is based on facts.
他的論斷是以事實(shí)為根據(jù)的。
句型10：... so that ...
Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.
把樹放入洞穴中，讓它立直。
中考英語必背的核心句型 篇7
1. There be句型
�、僭诖私Y(jié)構(gòu)中，there是引導(dǎo)詞，在句中不能充當(dāng)任何成分，也不必翻譯出來。句中的主語是某人或某物，謂語動(dòng)詞be要與主語的數(shù)保持一致。例如：
There is a man at the door. 門口有一個(gè)人。
當(dāng)主語是由兩個(gè)或者兩者以上的名詞充當(dāng)時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞be要跟它鄰近的那個(gè)名詞的數(shù)一致(就近一致)。例如：
There are two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有兩只狗和一只貓。
比較：There is a cat and two dogs under the table.
�、赥here be 句型中的be不能用have來代替，但可以用lie(位于，躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等詞來替換。例如：
There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street. 街道兩旁矗立著許多高樓。
There lies lake in front of our school.我們學(xué)校前面有一個(gè)湖。
Once there lived a king here. 這兒曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)國王。
There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 下周準(zhǔn)備開一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。
there be 的拓展結(jié)構(gòu)： there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…
There seems to be one mistake in spelling.
似乎有一處拼寫錯(cuò)誤。
There happened to be a ruler here. 這兒碰巧有把尺子。
There seemed to be a lot of people there. 那兒似乎有很多人。
2. The + adj.比較級(jí), the + adj.比較級(jí) 越……,越……
此句型表示一方隨另一方的變化而變化。例如：
The harder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力，就感到越幸福。
The more, the better. 多多益善。
3. too+adj./adv. +to do sth. 太……以至于不能…….
此句型為簡單句，后面的to表示否定含義。例如：
The ice is too thin for you to walk on. 這冰太薄，你不能在上面走。
The bag is too heavy to carry. 這個(gè)袋子太重搬不動(dòng)。
4. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
used to是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，表示過去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在已不存在，因此只用于過去時(shí)態(tài)。例如:
He used to get up early. 他過去總早起。
When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often. 我年輕時(shí)經(jīng)常打網(wǎng)球。
否定形式有兩種：didn’t use to;used not to,例如：
He didn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come. 他過去不常來。
5. what about…? ……怎么樣?
后面可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等。與“how about…?”同義。例如：
We have been to Hainan. What about you? 我們?nèi)ミ^海南，你呢?
What about going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公園怎么樣?
6. What day/date is it today? 今天星期幾(幾月幾日)?
—What day is it today?
—Sunday.
—What date is it today?
—June 24th.
7. What’s wrong (the matter) with…? ……怎么了?
What’s wrong with you, Madam? 夫人，您怎么了?
You look worried. What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急，出什么事了?
8. Why not do…? 為什么不做……?
謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。與Why don’t you do…?同義。例如：
Why not go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film with us? 為什么不和我們一起去看電影呢?
9. would like to do sth. 想做……
后用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。例如：
I would like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶。
疑問句式：Would you like (to drink) a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶嗎?
10. adj./adv.比較級(jí) + and adj./adv.比較級(jí) 越來越......
若形容詞/副詞為雙音節(jié)詞及多音節(jié)詞，則這一結(jié)構(gòu)變?yōu)椤癿ore and more +形容詞/副詞”。例如：
It’s getting warmer and warmer. 天氣變得越來越暖和了。
The little girl becomes more and more beautiful. 小女孩變得越來越漂亮了。
中考英語必背的核心句型 篇8
1. both…and…兩者都……
用來連接兩個(gè)并列成分;當(dāng)連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，其后謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。例如：
Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museumtomorrow.
不論老師還是學(xué)生明天都會(huì)去歷史博物館。
2. can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事
help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”，其后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。例如：
His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing.
他的笑話太有趣了，我們禁不止笑了起來。
3. sth. costs sb. some money 某物花費(fèi)某人多少錢
此句型的主語是物。cost一詞帶的是雙賓語，它的過去式、過去分詞和原型一樣。
This book cost me five yuan.
這本書花了我五元錢。
4. either…or… 不是……就是……,或者……或者……
用來連接兩個(gè)并列成分，當(dāng)連接并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與鄰近的主語保持一致。
You may either stay here or go home.
你可以呆在這兒，也可以回家。
Either she or I am right. = Either I or she is right.
不是她對(duì)就是我對(duì)。
5. enough (for sb.) to do sth. 足夠……做……
在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,for用來引出不定式的邏輯主語。例如：
The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.
這冰還沒有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。
6. feel like doing sth. 想要做……
此處like為介詞，后面跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式。此句型與would like to do sth.同義。例如：
I feel like drinking a cup of milk.
我想喝一杯牛奶。
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