2018年廣東省中考英語模擬試題英語試卷及答案
中考試題對(duì)于每個(gè)考生來說都是很重要的,它影響著考生的高中去向,下面是百分網(wǎng)小編整理的最新中考模擬試題,希望能幫到你。
2018年廣東省中考英語模擬試題英語試卷
說明:1. 全卷供8頁?荚囉脮r(shí)為100分鐘(其中聽力考試時(shí)間約17分鐘)。滿分150分;
2. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、試室號(hào)和座位號(hào)填
寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上;
3. 選擇題用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂
其它答案。作答在試卷上的答案無效。
4. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答。 答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相
應(yīng)位置上。如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆或涂改液,
否則答案無效;
5. 考試結(jié)束時(shí),將試題、答題卡一并交回。
第 一 卷 語言與知識(shí)技能 (100分)
一.聽力理解: (本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分,共25小題,30分)
A.聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題,選擇符合題意的'圖畫回答問題。每小題聽一遍。
( )1. What’s Jill’s favorite sport?
A B C
( )2. What’s Tommy’s hobby?
A B C
( ) 3. How is Linda going to the cinema tonight?
A B C
( ) 4. What must Bob do before the party?
A B C
( ) 5. Where does Rose’s father work?
A B C
B.聽對(duì)話(本題共10小題,每小題一分,共10分)
根據(jù)所聽對(duì)話內(nèi)容回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題,在所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。
聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第6小題
( )6. Which subject isn’t the boy good at?
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第7小題
( )7. Where do the speakers want to go?
A. To the museum. B. To the zoo. C. To the cinema.
聽第三段對(duì)話,回答第8小題
( )8. Who is the youngest?
A. Mary. B. Mike. C. Lily
聽第四段對(duì)話,回答第9小題
( )9. What is the woman’s birthday present?
A. A sweater B. A hat. C. A watch.
聽第五段對(duì)話,回答第10小題
( )10. How was the weather yesterday?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
聽第六段對(duì)話,回答第11-12小題
( )11. Where is Uncle Tim?
A. In London. B. In Hong Kong. C. In New York
( )12. What is Helen’s mother doing?
A. She’s opening a box.
B. She’s buying T-shirts.
C. She’s helping her daughter with her homework.
聽第七段對(duì)話,回答第13-15小題
( )13. What ‘s the man going to watch、
A. A show. B. A movie. C. A concert.
( )14. How many tickets does the man want to book?
A. Seven. B. Four C. Fifteen.
( )15. Which row are the man’s seats in?
A. The third row. B. The fourth row. C. The seventh row.
C.聽短文(本題5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據(jù)聽短文的內(nèi)容,在每小題給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。
本題聽兩遍。
( )16. What was the man running with?
A. A bag of money. B. A TV set and a recorder. C. A suitcase.
( )17. When the incident(事件)happened, Mr. King _____.
A. was on the way home. B. was working in the office. C. was at home already.
( )18. Who shouted, “Stop him! He is a thief.”?
A. Mr. King. B. A policeman. C. Several people.
( )19. Why was Mr. King surprised when he got home?
A. His house was broken in. B. The thief was his neighbor. C. His house was on fire.
( )20. How did Mr. King feel according to the passage?
A. Excited. B. Unlucky. C. Relaxed.
D.聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)
The first suggestion is about ball game it is a good weekend for 21. _______
If you want to watch the games, you can buy tickets at the school 22.______
If you want to get the five-dollar seats, you can call the Student Centre at 23. _______
The school museum will be open from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on 24._______
For more information, you can go to 25. ________ or call 646853.
二.單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共20小題。每小題1分,共20分)
在每小題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。
( ) 26. He decided not to tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them
a _______.
A. gift B. note C. call D. surprise
( ) 27. –There is _______ interesting book on the teacher’s desk.
--Oh, ______ book is Wei Fang’s.
A. an; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the
( ) 28. –John. Father is not feeling well.
--I know. A doctor has been sent _______. But he hasn’t turned _______ yet.
A. for; up B. out’ up C. for; on D. out; on
( ) 29. Tom is weak in physics. He always feels _______ before he takes a physics test.
A. interested B. comfortable C. nervous D. proud
( ) 30. –You should be _______ careful when you take the chemistry exam.
--I agree. In this way, I will make _______ mistakes.
A. more; less B. more; more C. more; fewer D. less; fewer
( ) 31. There is _______ wrong with this commputer. It doesn’t work well.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 32. When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped _____
and began to cry, so we stopped _______ what was wrong with him.
A. to play; seeing B. playing; to see C. playing; seeing D. to play; to see
( ) 33. –Which would you like, tea or coffee? --_______. I really don’t mind.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Any
( ) 34. I wonder when they ________ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they _______.
A. will leave; leave B. leave; will leave C. will go; leave D. go; leave
( ) 35. All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.
A. besides B. with C. except D. around
( ) 36. –Look! A man is cutting a tree on the moon.
--It ______ be true. The teacher said there is no air on the moon.
A. can’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
( ) 37. There goes the bell. Hurry up, _______ you’ll be late for class.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
( ) 38. ---Few young people in China know about Lady Gaga, _______?
---_______, she is quite famous here in China.
A. do they; No B. do they; Yes C. Don’t they; No D. don’t they; Yes
( ) 39. –Could you please tell me _______? --Yes. They are playing in the park.
A. where are the twins B. where the twins in the park
C. where were the twins D. where the twins were
( ) 40. –Do you know the man ________ visited the United States in February?
--Yes. He is Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping. He said it was his _______ visit to the United States.
A. who; fifth B. that; five D. /; five D. which; fifth
( ) 41. Tim, where is the other sock? You should learn to _______ your things.
A. put up B. put away D. put on D. put off
( ) 42. –Where is Tom? --He _______ the USA. He _______ back in two months.
A. has gone to; comes B. has bee to; will be
C. has been to; comes D. has gone to; will be
( ) 43. –Lots of trees and flowers ________ on both sides of the road last year.
--Oh, _______ beautiful they are!
A. have been planted; how B. were planted; what
C. were planted; how D. have been planted; what
( ) 44. Teachers often tell their students _______ across the road when the traffic light is red.
A. not go B. not to go C. don’t go D. didn’t go
( ) 45. –Sorry! I’m busy today. I can’t go swimming with you. --_______.
A. No problem B. You’re welcome C. That’s all D. Never mind
三.完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題2瘋,共20分)
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
A man and his friend were walking through the deser(沙漠). During the trip they had a ___46__,
and the man hit his friend in the face. His friend was hurt, but without saying __47___, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”
They ___48___ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath. The man’s friend fell into the lake and was in danger, but the man saved him. After he came back to life, he wrtoe on a ___49___ : “Today my best friend saved my life.”
The man who had hit and ___50__ his best friend asked, “___51___ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now , you wrote on a stone. Why?” His friend ___52___, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where wind can ___53__ it away. ___54__, when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where it can ____55___ for ever.”
( ) 46. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic
( ) 47. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( ) 48. A. kept B. continued C. turned D. tried
( ) 49. A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall
( ) 50. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. made
( ) 51. A. Before B. While C. Until D. After
( ) 52. A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. required
( ) 53. A. blow B. send C. fly D. put
( ) 54. A. Although B. But C. However D. If
( ) 55. A. last B. keep C. be stayed D. be laid
三.閱讀理解 (本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
閱讀下列A、B兩篇短文,并做每篇短文后的題目。從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回
答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
Here are two letters to George and his answers.
Dear George,
I’m fourteen and I’m much shorter for my age. What’s worse, I’m very fat. I want to lose
weight to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the school basketball team and enjoy
myself. Can you help me?
Bob
Dear Bob,
Don’t warry if you’re shorter than your friends. Teenagers(青少年)grow at different times.
It doesn’t matter how heavy you are. You are still the same person. Plan your meals with your
mum, and she can help you lose weight. Also, try to take more exercise.
George
Dear George,
I’m learning French but I don’t get good marks. I don’t know why. Sometimes I want to give
up. But I know I shouldn’t because languages are going to be very important. What should I do?
Alice
Dear Alice,
You are right. You shold never give up, and I’m sure that you’ve mde more progress than
you think. You can talkto your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better grade. Talk
to your friends who are good at French. Find something that helps you.
George
( ) 56. According to the letters, we now that George is ______.
A. a teacherr B. a doctor
C. a person who can give others advice D. Bob and Alice’s friend
( ) 57. The weight of Bob is ______ now.
A. about 50 kg B. 55 kg C. more than 55 kg D. less than 55 kg
( ) 58. Alic is worring about ______.
A. her friends B. her marks C. her height D. her weight
( ) 59. Bob should ______ accroding to George’s letter.
A. take more exercise B. talk to his friends
C. join a basketball team D. learn some French
( ) 60. George advises Alice to talk to ______ for help.
A. her mother B. her teacher C. Bob’s teacher D. Bob’s friends
B
The weather is getting gotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from
School. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of
them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.
Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.
( ) 61. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.
A. they have beautiful colors and cool names B. they have lots of caffeine
C. they can keep them awake and better at sports
D. they are said to be helpful to health
( ) 62. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause
_____.
A. heart problems B. nervousness C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers
( ) 63. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”
A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. disliked
( ) 64. From the passage we can know that _________.
A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers
( ) 65. The best title of the passage is ________.
A. Engergy Drinks Are Useful B. Energy Drinks Help Teengagers
C. Energy Drinks--- Be careful D. Energy Drinks---Good for Health
C
配對(duì)閱讀。下面左欄是5個(gè)不同人物的出游信息,右欄是7則旅游廣告,請(qǐng)為他們選擇
最佳的旅游去處。
( ) 66. Sam would like
to climb one of the most
beatutiful mountains in
China one day. He wants to see the beautiful sights
And enjoy the fresh air.
( ) 67. Maggie likes
Traveling around. She’d
like to see some falls and
take some photos of the
beautiful sights.
( ) 68. Liu Hao lives
in the north. He’d like to travel to somewhere warm
and he can sail a lot there.
( ) 69. Lucy has been
working very hard for a
Long time. She’d just like
to relax on a beach in the
Coming vacation.
( ) 70. The Smiths plan to make a trip this summer to somewhere in China. It
must be a place where they
can see ice and snow and
Something special. A. Welcome to Paris
Paris is the capital of France and one of the liveliest cityes in Europe.
It has some fantastic sights: Eiffel Tower, Notre Dame, one of the
most famous churches in the world.
B. Himalayas Climbing
The Himalayas is the hightest mountain in the world. You might come
to the Himalayas to see and cimb up he mountains, and once you’rew w w .x k b 1.c o m
there, you’ll dicover more.
C. Niagara Falls Tour
Do you want to see falls? Then Niagara Falls is the place to be! Book
now! We have special tours at a low price.
D. Travel to Huangshan Mountain
Huangshan Mountain is the most famous mountain in China. The air is
fresh and clean. It’s famous for pine-trees, clouds, stones and spring.
E. Yu Long Mountain
The mountain is covered with snow all the year around and it is said
that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old. You can also visit
Lijiang Old Town.
F. Florida Beach
Travel to Florida and experience the beaches of South Walton! Each
Florida beach has its special feel. Walking on the sand, looking at the
clear blue water, you can’t find a better palce to relax.
F. Hawaii Sailing
2,100 miles Southwest of California lies Hawaii. Around it is the ocean.
The summers are warm but not hot. The winters are warm, too. If you
Like sailing, Hawaii is the place to be! You can sail quite a lot everyday
第 二 卷 綜合語言運(yùn)用能力 (50分)
五、短文填空 (本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)
閱讀下面短文,并借助上下文和插圖補(bǔ)充所缺信息,每個(gè)空只需填寫一個(gè)形式正確、
意義相符的英語單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
One day a rich man (71) _______ his friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine. At last there
was only a pot(壺)of wine left. Who could (72) _______ it? They thought (73)______an idea and
decided to have a match. The person who finished the painting of a snake(74) _______ could drink the wine, so they began drawing.
One of them drew quickly. After he finished, he saw others were still busy drawing. He said, “ How (75)_______ you are! I am the first to finish the painting. I still have enough time to draw something else.” So he added feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet,(76)_______ man also finished drawing. He(77)________ away the pot and said, “(78)______ has ever seen a snake with feet? Snakes have no feet, so yours is not(79)_______ snake. I am the winner, I will get the wine.” With the words, he went away. The man looked at his(80)_______ and regretted wwhat he had done.
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共30分)
A. 信息歸納(共5小題,每小題2分)
請(qǐng)閱讀關(guān)于世界讀書日的活動(dòng)介紹,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成下列表格,把答案寫在
答題卡指定的位置上。
We always look forward to World Book Day-it’s a chance to share
our love of books and reading with even more people! Here are some of
the activities in different countries and places to celebrate the World
Book Day, April 23rd every year.
School Children’s Books
School Children’s Books are happy that best-selling writer Holly Webb is their World Book
Day writer for 2012. Holly has written a large number of books for chldren and she has written a special Magic Molly story just for this years World Book Day!
Reading Package5ykj.com
On the World Book Day, every primary school student in Britain will receive a package from
their school. Inside, there is a story book, a beautiful card and a reading list. Besides these three
things, there will also receive a special note, which is worth one pound. Children can use it to buy
their favorite books. And they can also enjoy a special price---20% cheaper.
Share of Reading
It is an interesting on-line activity which is for one week. People can share their opinions of
a book on line. There are also many reading-aloud activities in libraries. For example, in 2010’s
World bookd Day, U.S. first lady Michelle Obama read aloud a book called The Cat in The Hat for
More than 200 children in a library.
Information Card
What’s the date of the World Book Day 81.
Who is the World Book Day writer of School Children’s Books 82.
How many things do primary school students in Britain receive on the World Book Day 83.
What can people do in the activity of Share of Reading 84.
Which book did Michelle Obama read aloud to children on the 2010 World Book Day 85.
B. 書面表達(dá) (本題20分)根據(jù)要求完成下列短文寫作,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。
你喜歡閱讀嗎?請(qǐng)你以 “Reading---A good Habit” 為題寫一篇有關(guān)閱讀的短文。
內(nèi)容包括:
1. 你的閱讀習(xí)慣(喜歡的書籍、閱讀的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)、購書方式等等)。
2. 閱讀帶給你什么益處(至少兩點(diǎn))。
3. 號(hào)召大家都讀書。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。如需使用學(xué)校名
稱或?qū)W生的姓名,一律使用Shantou Middle School 和Jenny.
2. 語句連貫,詞數(shù)80詞左右。
Reading---A good Habit
Reading is a very good habit. I like reading very much. ________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________
(以下答案僅供參考,為本人提供,并非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案)
2018年廣東省中考英語模擬試題英語試卷答案
一、聽力理解:(略)
二、單項(xiàng)填空:
26-30:DAABC 31-35: ABAAC 36-40: ABABA 41-45: BDABD
三、完形填空:
46-50:CCABC 51-55: DAACA
四、閱讀理解:
A篇:56-60: BCBAD
B篇:61-65: BDBCC
C篇:66-70:DCGFE
五、短文填空:
71. invited; 72. get; 73. of; 74. first; 75. slow; 76. another; 77. took; 78. Who;
79. a; 80. picture/drawing
六、讀寫綜合:
A.信息歸納:81. April 23rd; 82. Hooly Webb; 83. four things; 84. to share their opinions of a book and reading-aloud activities; 85. The Cat in the Hat.
B部分書面表達(dá):
One possible vision:
Reading---A good Habit
Reading is a very good habit. I like reading very much. In my eyes, I think that forming a good reading habit is necessary for us. It can not only improve our knowledge but also make us to think over more different things efficiently.
Besides, we can do some reading every time when we are free. For example, I often read some of my favorite books in my spare time both at home or in the library. What I like most are story books because most of them are quite interesting. Now I often buy my favorite books on line for its big discount.
Finally, I like to share my favorite books with our family or my classmates. Since reading can benefits us a lot, it’s time for us to have our good reading habit now!
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