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SAT語法之句子

SAT語法之句子 | 樓主 | 2017-07-16 08:18:26 共有3個回復
  1. 1SAT語法之句子
  2. 2SAT考試語法之改進句子題型
  3. 3SAT語法之句子結構

常常合在一起考從動詞開始劃線,不選面目全非的但是選偷偷回到選項的或者,只需要看動詞和名詞就可以了所以沒有錯誤,假設陰影部分這兩者意思相同,從句中含有動詞會認為是錯誤。

SAT語法之句子2017-07-16 08:18:16 | #1樓回目錄

SAT語法之句子

之句子簡潔原則

because比becauseof,awareof,considering;主動>被動;直接>間接;動詞〉名詞。例:Anitalikedtowatchtelevision,ofwhichshefoundthescienceprogramsespeciallyfascinating.

(A)television,ofwhichshefoundthescienceprogramsespeciallyfascinating

(B)television;shefoundthescienceprogramsespeciallyfascinating

(C)television,anditwasespeciallythescienceprogramsthatwereoffascination

(D)television;thefascinationofthescienceprogramsespecially

(E)television,especiallyfascinatingtoherweretheprograms

2.runon句型

SVO,SVO

兩個句子相連:SVO,conjSVO或者SVO;SVO

副詞和介詞不能連接兩個句子:SVO,advSVO或者SVO,prepSVO

adv:①以ly結尾的詞;②詞根判斷法;③however,thus,hence,then,also,even練習:SVO,thusSVO.

SVO,howeverSVO.SVO,butSVO.SVO,althoughSVO.SVO;thereforeSVO.SVO;butSVO.SVO;althoughSVO.

例:Sincesome(A)peopleareconvincedthat(B)dowsing,amethodoffinding

undergroundwaterwithaY-shapedstick,iseffective,butotherscondemntheprocedureas(C)meresuperstition(D).Noerror(E)(P602.24)

1,Manystudentsworkafterschoolandonweekends,consequentlytheydonothavemuchtimefordoingtheirhomework.

A,weekends,consequentlytheydonothave

B,weekends,theydonothave

C,weekends,asaconsequencetheydonothave

D,weekends,thereforetheydonothave

E,weekends;consequently,theydonothave

2.Eventheplay’smostminorcharactersworktogetherwithextraordinaryskill,theirinterplaycreatesamovingtheatricalexperience.

A,theirinterplaycreatesamovingtheatricalexperience.

B,amovingtheatricalexperienceiscreatedbytheirinterplay

C,andtheirinterplaycreatesamovingtheatricalexperience.

D,andamovingtheatricalexperiencebeingthecreationoftheirinterplay

E,withtheirinterplaytheycreateamovingtheatricalexperience.

3.邏輯主語Logicsubject

doing/done···,SVO.

adj./adv.,SVO

4.having,being

自殺詞:在句子中充當時態(tài)的組成部分。

正確:放在句首大寫。

例:Havingbeenavictimofmaliciousrumors,Helenpurposelyavoidedgossips.(P954.3)

(A)Havingbeenavictimofmaliciousrumors

(B)Herbeingavictimofmaliciousrumors

(C)Herhavingbeenvictimizedbymaliciousrumors

(D)Becausebeingavictimofmaliciousrumors

(E)Becausehavingbeenavictimofmaliciousrumors

5.時態(tài)tense

6.單復數singular&plural

5、6常常合在一起考,從動詞開始劃線

7.平行結構parallelstructure

①doing,doing,anddoing/名詞,名詞,and名詞

②兩者之間的平行

例:Mostdriversknownotonlythatexcessivespeedingonhighwayswastesgasoline,butalsothatitisdangerous.(P678.13)

(A)knownotonlythatexcessivespeedingonhighwayswastes

(B)knowthatexcessivespeedingonhighwayscouldbewastefulof

(C)areknowledgeablethatexcessivespeedingonhighwaysnotonlywastes

(D)haveknownthatexcessivespeedingonhighwayswastesnotonly

(E)knowthatexcessivespeedingonhighwaysnotonlybyitselfcanwaste

③同類相比較

8.固定用法

sothat,justas…so,hadhardly…when,nosooner…than,…not…anymore…例:ThenewregulationshavesocomplicatedtheproceofformulatingaschoolbudgettowherenooneontheBoardofEducationiseagertoundertakethetask.(P430.6)

(A)budgettowhere

(B)budget,therefore

(C)budget,even

(D)budgetas

(E)budgetthat

例:JustasIrelandhasproducedmanyfamouswritersandtheNetherlandsonabundanceoffamouspainters,soFinlandhasprovidedalargenumberoffamousarchitects.(P775.10)

(A)soFinlandhasprovidedalargenumberoffamousarchitects

(B)Finlandprovidesfamousarchitects,andbylargenumbers

(C)Finland’scontributionistoprovidedfamousarchitectsinalargenumber

(D)andsothen,forFinland,alargenumberoffamousarchitectsisprovided

(E)andlikethemFinlandhasprovidedalargenumberoffamousarchitects

例:NosoonerhadAndreadelSartotraveledtoFrancetoworkfortheFrenchkingbuthiswifepersuadedhimtoreturntoItaly.(P676.4)

(A)buthiswifepersuadedhimtoreturn

(B)buthiswifehadhimpersuadedintoreturning

(C)thanhewaspersuadedbyhiswifethathewillreturn

(D)buthewaspersuadedbyhiswifeintoreturning

(E)thanhiswifepersuadedhimtoreturn

例:ChaplinwillnotberememberedforespousingradicalcausesanymorethantheywillrememberWayneforendorsingconservativepoliticalcandidates.(P677.6)

(A)anymorethantheywillrememberWayne

(B)aswillWaynenotberemembered

(C)anymorethanWaynewillbeenremember

(D)justastheywillnotrememberWayne

(E)nomorethanWaynewillberemembered

9.雙主語

NSVO/N,SVO/N,S,VO。

例:TheBasquelanguage,possiblyoneofEurope’soldest,whoseoriginsarehotlydebated.(P863.10)

(A)TheBasquelanguage,possiblyoneofEurope’soldest,whoseoriginsarehotlydebated.

(B)TheBasquelanguage,possiblyoneofEurope’soldest,itsoriginsarehotlydebated.

(C)PossiblyoneofEurope’soldestlanguages,theoriginsofBasquearehotlydebated.

(D)TheoriginsoftheBasquelanguage,possiblyoneofEurope’soldest,arehotlydebated.(E)BasqueishotlydebatedasalanguagewhoseoriginsarepossiblyEurope’soldest.

10.同位語優(yōu)先

主語,…,VO

1.ThecomethasrecentlychangeddirectiontowardJupiter,whichisleadingscientiststowonderaboutthecompositionoftheobject.

(A)whichisleadingscientiststowonderabout

(B)thisdevelopmentleadingscientiststowonderabout

(C)andwithitscientists’wonderof

(D)adevelopmentleadingscientiststowonderabout

(E)thisleadingscientiststowonderon

2.Therare-earthmetaldysprosium,beingamemberofthelanthanideseries,andisingroupIIIboftheperiodictable.

(A)dysprosium,beingamemberofthelanthanideseries,andisingroupIIIboftheperiodictable

(B)dysprosiumisamemberofthelanthanideseries,itisingroupIIIboftheperiodictable

(C)dysprosium,amemberofthelanthanideseries,isingroupIIIboftheperiodictable

(D)dysprosiumisingroupIIIboftheperiodictablebeingamemberofthelanthanideseries

(E)dysprosium,tobeamemberofthelanthanideseries,isingroupIIIboftheperiodictable

3.Bythetimeshewastwenty-one,JaneAustenhadbegunwritinganovelwhichshe

initiallytitledFirstImpressionsandwhichshelatercalledPrideandPrejudice,thisisabookthatmanyfansconsiderherbestwork.

(A)thisisabookthatmanyfansconsiderherbestwork

(B)sincemanyfansconsiderthisherbestwork

(C)thebestworkthatmanyfansconsideredittobe

(D)abookthatmanyfansconsiderherbestwork

(E)itisconsideredbymanyfansasherbestwork

4.Atonlyfour-feet-eightinchesandninety-fourpounds,asmallframebeingnecessaryforagymnast,MaryLouRettoncapturedtheheartsoftheAmericanpeopleandwonagoldmedalinthe1984OlympicGames.

(A)asmallframebeingnecessaryforagymnast

(B)havingasmallframenecessaryforagymnast

(C)beingsmallframenecessaryforagymnast

(D)asmallframenecessaryforagymnast

(E)becausehersmallframeisnecessarilyforgymnasts

11.代詞pronoun

(it,they,their,which,that)

①singular&plural;

②不能pro-verb,per-sentence;

例:Duringthelabordispute,barrelsofpotatoeswereemptiedacrothehighway,andtheytherebyblockedittoalltraffic.(P599.4)

(A)highway,andtheytherebyblockedittoalltraffic

(B)highwayandtherebyblockingittoalltraffic

(C)highway,bywhichalltrafficwasthereforeblocked

(D)highway,andthereforethishadalltrafficblocked

(E)highway,therebyblockingalltraffic

③不能pro-none;

④ambiguoususage;

⑤一個句子有兩個同樣的指代,成立前提是必須指代同一內容

――plague原則

例:Thelawyersrepresentingtheparking-lotoperatorsassertedastothedefensibilityoftheirpracticesaslegalandethical.(P615.6)

(A)astothedefensibilityoftheirpracticesaslegalandethical

(B)astotheirpracticesandtheirdefensibilityonlegalandethicalgrounds

(C)thattheirpractices,thatistheoperators,aredefensibleinlegaltermsaswellasethics

(D)thatinregardstodefensibilitytheirpracticesarelegallyandethicallydefensible(E)thatthepracticesoftheoperatorsarelegallyandethicallydefensible

12.S,…,V+O

錯誤用法:S,...,doing+OS,...,which/that+OS,...,and+v.+OS,...,he/she+v.+O例:Theproblemofwaterpollution,frequentlycompoundedincertainareasbecausethetreatmentandreleaseofindustrialwastesarenotadequatelyregulated.(P954.2)

(A)pollution,frequentlycompoundedincertainareasbecause

(B)pollution,frequentlycompoundedincertainareasand

(C)pollution,frequentlycompoundedincertainareaswhen

(D)pollutionisfrequentlycompoundedincertainareaswhere

(E)pollutionisfrequentlycompoundedincertainareasand

13.S+V+O;S+V+O→S+V+O;it+V+Oit只能指代上一句話的主語。

S+V+O,which…

S+V+O,ving/ved…

例:Conners,apublishingandmediaservicescompany,isacquiringDispatchEducation,itmanufacturesschooluniforms.(P599.2)

(A)DispatchEducation,itmanufactures

(B)DispatchEducation,whichmanufactures

(C)DispatchEducation,manufacturing

(D)DispatchEducation,itismanufacturing

(E)DispatchEducation,forthemanufacturingof

例:Manycommunitiesinmystateareformingneighborhoodwatchprograms,foritwilldetercriminals.(P739.10)

(A)programs,foritwilldeter

(B)programs,inwhichitwilldeter

(C)programsthatwilldeter

(D)programsforthedeterrenceof

(E)programsbeingabletodeter

例:Itishardforsomeyoungpeopletobelievethatwomenwereatonetimenotadmittedtosomecolleges,buttheyhavesincebecomecoeducational.(P802.8)

(A)colleges,buttheyhavesincebecomecoeducational

(B)colleges,buttheyarenowcoeducational

(C)colleges,andhavesincebecomecoeducational

(D)collegesthathavesincebecomecoeducational

(E)colleges,sincebecomingcoeducational

例:WhenCatherinetheGreathadamagnificentdinnerserviceofSevresporcelainmadeforher,shewasscandalizedbyitsgreatcost,whichbecamethesubjectofprolongedcontroversy.(P987.8)

(A)whichbecame

(B)soitwastobe

(C)witharesultthatitwasdestinedtobecome

(D)thereforebecoming

(E)consequentlyitwouldbecome

排三剩二時口訣:有A選A,無A選短。

定語從句>分詞短語>平行句

14.thereason…bethat

①thereason…bethat

②thereason…because

例:Themainreasonsstudentsgiveforfailingtoparticipateinthepoliticalproceisthattheyhavedemandingassignmentsandworkatpart-timejobs.(P600.6)

(A)isthattheyhavedemandingassignmentsandworkat

(B)aredemandingassignmentsandtheyworkat

(C)arethattheyhavedemandingassignmentsandthattheyworkat

(D)ishavingdemandingassignmentsandhavingtoworkat

(E)aredemandingassignments,inadditiontoworkingat

例:Thechestnut,liketheoak,iscalledanimmortaltree,thereasonisthatthetruckandrootsremainaliveevenafterthetreehasbeenfelled.(P955.6)

(A)tree,thereasonisthatthetruckandrootsremain

(B)tree,whichhasatruckandrootsthatareremaining

(C)tree,thetruckofwhichandtherootsremain

(D)treebecauseitstruckandrootsremain

(E)tree,whosetrunkandrootsareremaining

例:Thereasonforthecontinuedpopularityofcountry-westernperformersisthatitdrawsonexperiencewithwhichalmosteveryonecanidentify(P955.10)

(A)thatitdrawson

(B)thattheirmusicdrawson

(C)becausethemusicdrawson

(D)becauseofthemdrawingfrom

(E)theywilldrawfrom

Rogerhadjustwalkedintohisofficeandthatwaswhenhewastoldthathisplanhadfinallybeenapproved.

andthatwaswhenhewastold

andthenhelearned

whenitwaslearnedbyhim

andthentheytoldhim

whenhelearn

Burdenedwiththreepiecesofluggageandapairofskis,Sarah’ssearchforabaggagecartwasdesperate.

Sarah’ssearchforabaggagecartwasdesperate

Sarah’sdesperatesearchwasforabaggagecart

abaggagecartwaswhatSarahdesperatelysearchedfor

abaggagecartforwhichSarahdesperatelysearched

Sarahsearcheddesperatelyforabaggagecart

例:Ofallthestatesrepresentedattheconference,thegovernorofMissouriwastheonlyonetopresentplansforenforcingthenewregulations.(P740.14)

(A)thegovernorofMissouriwastheonlyonetopresent

(B)makingthegovernorfromMissouritheonlyonetopresent

(C)Missouri’sgovernoronlypresented

(D)Missouri’sgovernorpresentedtheonly

(E)Missouriwastheonlyonewhosegovernorpresented

Karen,James,andSamwerehikingwhen,stumblingoverarock,hefelldownasteepembankment.

when,stumblingoverarock,hefelldownasteepembankment

andthenhefelldownasteepembankmentafterhestumbledoverarock

whenSamfelldownasteepembankmentafterstumblingoverarock

whenSamfelldownasteepembankment,sincehestumbledoverarock

and,sincehestumbledoverarock,hefelldownasteepembankment

Byattractingnewindustrywhentheoldfactoryclosed,thecouncilkepttheeconomyofthetownfromcollapsing,thiswasadisastermanyworkershadfeared.

thiswasadisastermanyworkershadfeared

becausemanyworkershadfearedadisastert

thefearmanyworkershadwouldbeadisaster

adisasterthatmanyworkershadfeared

itwasfearedbymanyworkersasadisaster

Ahealthyeconomycanbemeasurednotonlybythegrowthofbusinebutithasapsychologicaleffectonpeople.

ithasa

aswellinthe

alsobythe

alsothe

inthewayofhavinga

Today’spoliticalcandidatesmayreachwideaudiencesbyappearingontelevision,butold-fashionedbarnstormingstillhasvaluebecauseitallowstheelectoratetomeetcandidatesfacetoface.

television,butold-fashionedbarnstormingstillhasvaluebecauseitallows

television,butold-fashionedbarnstormingstillwouldhavevaluebecauseofallowingtelevision;however,thereisstillvalueinold-fashionedbarnstormingbyallowing

television,old-fashionedbarnstormingstillhavingvaluebecauseitallows

television,whenold-fashionedbarnstormingstillhasvalueinallowing

Linguisticresearchoftenrequiresfieldworkwheretheycanstudyandrecordthespokendialectsofaregion.

wherethey

throughwhichthey

andthelinguist

duringwhichthelinguist

whichthey

Theprimatologisthasarguedthatsustainedobservationofafewanimalsprovidesbetterbehavioraldatathandoesintermittentobservationofmanyanimals.

providesbetterbehavioraldatathandoesintermittentobservationofmanyanimalsprovidesbetterbehavioraldatathanmanyanimalsareobservedintermittentlyprovidingbetterbehavioraldatathandoesintermittentobservationofmanyanimalsdoprovidebetterbehavioraldatathanintermittentobservationofmanyanimalsdoincontrasttointermittentobservationofmanyanimals,providesbetterbehavioraldata

例:Ofthefollowing,whichisthebestversionoftheunderlinedportionofsentence5below?

Whateveritis,itseemedthatthecreaturehasaburrowunderourfrontporch.(P722.31)

(A)(asitisnow)

(B)Inspiteofwhatitis,itseemsthatthecreaturehas

(C)Thecreature,whateveritwas,seeminglyhaving

(D)Itwouldseem,whateveritis,thatitwouldhave

(E)Whateverthecreatureis,itseemstohave

GeorgeOrwell’sterm“doublespeak”referringtotheintentionaluseoflanguagetoconfuseortomislead,aswhenonesays“revenueenhancement”insteadof“taxincrease.”

referringtotheintentionaluseoflanguage

referringtolanguagewhichisintentionallyused

whichreferstotheintentionallyusinglanguage

referstotheintentionaluseoflanguage

iswhenitreferstolanguageusedintentionally

Scientistspredicttechnologicalchangesinthenextcentury,theywillbeasdramaticaswasthedevelopmentofthetranscontinentalrailroadinthelastcentury.

century,theywillbeasdramaticaswas

century,thesewillbeasdramaticas

century;beingasdramaticaswas

centurywillbedramaticasis

centuryasdramaticas

Withbillionsoftonsyettobemined,somearguethatcoalconservationmeasuresareunnecessary.

WithbillionsoftonsBecausebillionsoftonsofcoalareBecauseofcoalinbillionsoftons

Byconsideringthattherearebillionsoftons

Awareofthecoalinbillionsoftons

1.E

6.C

11.C

1.知識點(14條)

2.做題感覺:

讀句子,挑錯誤;

有錯時,有仇報仇,有怨報怨,直接改正過來;

無錯時,對比A、B選項的不同,它們的不同即為該題的考點;一旦A沒錯,且A>B,考慮選A;

群眾的眼光是雪亮的(多數派為勝);

不選面目全非的5E,但是選偷偷回到A選項的4D或者5E;

(7)排三剩二時,有A選A,無A選短。

2.B7.A3.B8.E4.E9.E5.D10.C

掃描二維碼限時獲取免費視頻課程。

來源于:時代焦點

SAT考試語法之改進句子題型2017-07-16 08:18:07 | #2樓回目錄

SAT考試語法之改進句子題型SAT考試語法之改進句子題型,SAT考試語法題型有哪些-為幫助大家備考sat取得好的成績,以下整理了一篇改進句子題型,希望對大家?guī)韼椭,以下內容僅供大家參考。

改進句子是典型的考題之一,ImprovingSentences(IS)對考生的要求則變成了“theabilitytorecognizeandwriteclear,effectiveandaccuratesentences”,從語法知識轉移到了清晰,準確,簡潔的表達方式。

SAT改進句子要求考生把題目中的句子改寫得更符合書面、規(guī)范的語法特點。當然另一種可能就是原來的句子已經完美無缺了,所以五選項中,A選項就跟原來的句子一模一樣。SAT語法考點其實不難總結和歸納為“不間斷句子”、“時態(tài)沖突”、“不完整句子”等。所以首先要在最短的讀題中快速發(fā)現問題或者判斷沒有問題,然后再去看選項。通常我們應該可以快速在5選項中排除3個錯誤選項。剩下的2選1還是有點兒難度的,錯誤的選項往往都是表述比較啰嗦,或者對原句的意思做了巧妙的修改。

在這部分,同學們一定要注意尊重原句的意思,改進的只是語法,而不是句意。很多同學忽視了這一點,而選擇了和正確答案非常接近的答案。

這種題型對中國學生而言要比句子挑錯題更難適應,由于在中國的英語教育中,對于“簡潔”這一知識點的訓練幾乎是空白,而這恰恰又是修改句子的重要解題思路。

SAT語法之句子結構2017-07-16 08:17:06 | #3樓回目錄

句子的結構

句子的基本結構

n+v名詞+動詞

主謂

主謂賓

主謂賓賓

主謂賓賓補

主系表

主謂

主謂賓

主謂賓賓

主謂賓賓補

主系表

結構完整n+v=sentence

典型錯誤s,s句型(nv,nv)多動詞

Heswims,sheplays

解決方案

一標點

S.;:!?S都有點號

Heswims;Sheplays這些符號里都含有一個點,所以都可以用來連接兩個獨立的句子,其中;最?

二連詞

AandB

當并列兩個句子時要加,A,andB

And/but/or/yet(and,but,or,so,yet=but)

Heplays,andheswims

考點偽連詞Thetrafficwasheavy,thereforeIwaslate(x)

Stherefore/however/thereby/whereby/consequently/S以上的這些都是副詞

Despitehewastired,hewillgoon.其中Despite做介詞Despite=inspiteof

S連詞S是正確的,以上的這些都是偽連詞

連詞是可以用來連接兩個句子的,而其他不行

詞性(其實只有5種)

Npron

V

adjnumart(冠詞)prep+n

advprep+n

conj(連詞)

prep+n=adj/adv

bottleinmyhand

inthemorningIgotoschool

adj,adv是修飾成分,語義的功能更大

連詞是一種有功能性的詞

59926142

II缺動詞

非謂語動詞(doing/todo/doing)不是動詞

nnv句型→npronvTheschoolTimteachesSATTimheteachesSATnpronv

Tim(whoisthafatherofa3-yeargirl)heteachesgrammar加了偽裝

Theirheadsfacingsouth,thesunflowersstandthere(x)Tim,ateacher,isthefatherofa3-yeargirl.

NnV如果要正確,N=n則必須構成同謂語

4缺動詞

advnadjv是否正確

只需要看動詞和名詞就可以了所以沒有錯誤

advnadjvthatifbecausevvv是否真確

從句

Ithinksomething兩者意思相同

Hewentaway

假設陰影部分這兩者意思相同

S→w(n)這就是從句,是化句為詞的一種形式S→N句子到名詞名詞性從句

S→adj句子到形容詞定語從句

S→adv句子到副詞狀語從句

所以在從句正確的前提下可以刪去

howsince/for/that/if/when/since/because.............+s連接詞+句子(n+v)=從句連接詞+v

數連接詞法

有幾個連接詞就有幾個動詞

所以這句話是正確的連接詞之后,與它距離最近的名詞就是所配對的動詞

但是會有省略現象

Iknowtheman(whom)Imetinthestore

非謂語動詞包括:動名詞(doing),不定式(todo),分詞(doing/done)非|謂語動詞=非(謂語+動詞)=非謂語+非動詞

所以非謂語動詞不是動詞

那么非謂語動詞到底是什么呢?

Ilikethebook遵循詞性相同可以替換的原則Tolike=todo但是帶進去以后明顯不符合,所以不是動詞

Ilikethebook

Iliketoreadtoread可以替換thebook,todo→Nreading也可以替換reading→N

經過證明后可以得出

動名詞→n

分詞→adjadv

不定式→nadjadv

反過來

V→N通過動名詞不定式

V→adj通過分詞不定式

V→adv分詞不定式

Ado這三者里只有A是動詞

Bwhichdo

Cdoing

省略現象

WhenwatchingTV,Ifellasleep.按之前的判定的話,的

I狀語從句的省略現象

WhenIwasseven,IcametoHZ

Whenseven,IcametoHZ

第二句話中省略了IWasI這三個詞,并且是正確的那么在什么情況下是可省略的呢

1主句主語與從句主語相同

2從句中含有Be動詞會認為是錯誤

當兩者同時滿足的時候,從句主語以及Be可以省略

WhenIwaswatching,thetelephonerang此時兩者主語不同,所以不能省略

Ifeelasleep√

Whentoldthenews,Iwashappy(√)

Before(studentsare)signingupforcourses……,————do

Atheadviceofteachers

Bteachers

Cstudents其實可以歸為ving/vednv

II定語從句的省略

ThepersonWhomImet當被修飾詞在從句中做賓語的時候,連接詞可以省略

Thereason(why)Iwaslate…….

III名詞性從句NOT省略

Ithinkthatyouareright

XX想

Thebook,(Ithink),isgood

IV比較結構的省略(比較)

V相同部分可以省略

Ithas(continued)andwillcontinueXitmayandwillcont…..

碰到一道題

首先定位position

關鍵詞定位兩個選項的區(qū)別

找區(qū)別→定位→排除→循環(huán)

Atodo

Bdoing

Chavedone

Ddoes

先判斷要不要動詞,然后再看主謂一致

當看到以下區(qū)別時,考慮句子結構

1andVS無and

2動詞VS非動詞(非謂語動詞都不是動詞,從句了的動詞也不是整句話的區(qū)別

3,VS;

.

主語是cleaner,而后面的是人

Duringthemostrecenttrip,Icaveacroawonderfulantiquestonewhenwanderingintheoldquarterofcity

Mr.Johnson’sassumptionMr.Johnson’sassumptionbeingunfounded

此時卻少一個動詞

以前初高中經常強調的句型

Althoughheistiredbuthewillgo

總說although和But不能連用

當刪去althoughsbutsbut是連詞,可以連接兩個句子

當刪去But時although這里做連接詞引導一個從句

OG4-724

SincesomepeopleareconvincedthatdowsingamethodoffindingundergroundwaterwithaY-shapedstick,is

effective,butotherscondemntheprocedureasmere

superstition.

DirectedbyGeorgeWolfe,theBroadwaymusicalbringinDa

noise,bringinDaFunktellinginhowtapdancingevolvedfromtheAfricanAmericanexperienceinthedecadesfollowingtheCivilwar.

沒有動詞

當看到以下區(qū)別時,考慮句子結構

1andVS無and

2動詞VS非動詞

2,VS;

SirRonaldRoss,winnerof1902NobelPrizeforphysiologyofMedicine,andwhoidentifiedtheAnophelesmosquitoasthetransmitterofhumanmalaria.BhehasidentifiedEidentified

Legendarynineteenth-centuryenduranceriderFrankTHopkins,whorodeAmericanMustangtovictoryina3000-mileraceacrotheArabiandessert,andtheherooftheDisneymovieHidalgo.

Aand

BandwhohasbecomeCalsohasbecome

Dis

Ehavingbeen

少動詞

Manypeoplethinktaxedaretoohigh,consequently(偽連詞),someofthosepeopledonotreportallthemoneytheearn(OG7-47559)

Asanctuary,consistingofonehundredacresofunspoiledtideland,andisprotectedbythestate.

Bsanctuaryisprotectedbythestate,itconsistsofonehundredacresofunspoiledtidelandCsanctuary,consistingofonehundredacresofunspoiledtideland,isprotectedbythestate.

Dsanctuaryisprotectedbythestateconsistingofonehundredarcesofunspoiledtideland

Esanctuarytoconsistofonehundredacresofunspoiledtidelandandtobeprotectedbythestate.

根據句子結構能夠排除掉ABE三項

CD涉及到忠于原文

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