杰出的突出的顯著的出口物出口輸出,電視視頻電視的錄像的錄像磁帶把錄在錄像帶上冒犯觸犯,給予某物作為報(bào)償或用以交換回報(bào)歸還,使某人某事物處于某種狀況因出事故而束手無(wú)策。
語(yǔ)法與詞匯-句子
上海市通用英語(yǔ)星級(jí)考試(筆試·三星)語(yǔ)法與詞匯—句子練習(xí)用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞填空
1.Iwondershewillacceptmyinvitation.
2.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletogotoyourbirthdayparty.
3.I’msuretheywillbeexcitedatthenews.
4.Nooneknowssheissosad.
5.Hegetsupearlyhecanhaveenoughtimetodomorningexercise.
6.Theoldmanrunsfastyoungpeopledo.
7.Thepandaisalovelyanimaleveryonelikesit.
8.Youwillmakeprogressyoukeeppracticing.
9.Shewasexcitedshecouldn’tfallasleep.
10.Shehasn’tworkedshegotmarried.
11.Inordertoloseweight,shedidn’teatanythingshewasveryhungry.
12.youhaveseenhimbefore,Idon’tneedtointroducehim.
13.ShealwayshelpsmeIamintrouble.
14.Wewaiteditstoppedraining.
15.Thebabystoppedcryinghesawhismother.
模擬訓(xùn)練
1.There’slittletimeleft.Let’sgotherebytaxi,?
A.willyouB.shallweC.willweD.won’tyou
2.Showmearoundyourcampus,?
A.willyouB.won’tyouC.shallweD.willI
3.Shehardlybuysnewclothes,?
A.doesn’tsheB.doessheC.willsheD.didn’tshe
1
上海市通用英語(yǔ)星級(jí)考試(筆試·三星)語(yǔ)法與詞匯—句子
4.Thereisnooneinthemeetingroom,?
A.isn’theB.isheC.isn’tthereD.isthere
5.Sheneedsthedictionarytolookupthenewwords,?
A.needsheB.needn’tsheC.doessheD.doesn’tshe
6.Heusedtobeacookinalargerestaurant,?
http://emrowgh.com edheB.sdidheC.didn’theD.doeshe
7.Wehavetowaituntilitstopsraining,?
A.haveweB.haven’tweC.doweD.don’twe
8.runs!
A.HowfastracecarsB.Whatafastracecars
C.HowfasttheracecarD.Whatfastracecars
http://emrowgh.com liciousfoodyourmotherhascooked!
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
http://emrowgh.com fortablethebed!
A.How…feelsB.What…feelsC.How…isfeelingD.What…isfeeling
http://emrowgh.com erestingstorybooksyouhavebought!
A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howan
12.AreyouwaitingforJane?Here
http://emrowgh.com essheB.sheiscomingC.shecomesD.doesshecome
13.Hurryup,youwillmithestartofthefilm.
A.andB.thenC.butD.or
14.Shealwaystellsalie.Nobodybelievesshesays.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when
2
15.Sheisgoodatmusic.Shecanplaythepianoplaytheviolin.
A.neither…norB.either…orC.both…andD.notonly…butalso
16.Youwillworkouttheproblemyoudon’tgiveup?
A.whenB.asC.becauseD.aslongas
17.ItisnoisyIcanhardlyhearwhatyouaresaying.
A.so…thatB.as…asC.such…thatD.too…to
18.you’vegotalotofclothes,don’tbuyanymore.
A.ForB.SinceC.BecauseofD.Because
19.Itisaninterestingfilmeveryoneenjoysseeingit.
A.so…thatB.as…asC.such…thatD.too…to
20.Don’tworry.IwillcallyouIfindhim.
A.beforeB.sinceC.aslongasD.assoonas
21.Putthebookstheywere.
A.asB.whenC.whereD.if
22.HehaslivedinAmericafortwentyyears,sohespeaksEnglishnative
speakersdo.
A.asgoodasB.sogoodasC.aswellasD.sowellthan
23.Hetriedhisbesthemightfinifshhisworkintwodays.
A.inordertoB.soastoC.sothatD.until
24.thegirlswereflyingthekite,theboyswereplayingfootball.
A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.After
25.IhaveworkedinthiscompanyImovedtoShanghaifiveyearsago.
A.afterB.forC.sinceD.when
26.Hekeptsmokingthedoctortoldhimthathehadtogiveitup.
A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.because
27.Hisfatherwillbuyhimanewbikehedoeswellinhisstudy.
A.asB.untilC.sinceD.if
28.shedidn’tfeelwellyesterday,shedidn’taskforleave.
A.IfB.BecauseC.SinceD.Although
29.IwassleepingIheardsomeonemyname.
A.when…tocallB.when…calling
C.whle…tocallD.while…calling
30.Hewastiredhewenttobedwithoutchanginghisclothes.
A.so…thatB.such…thatC.as…asD.too…to
31.IwonderwewillhaveasportsmeetingthisFriday.
A.thatB.whenC.ifD.what
32.Mymothertoldmethatlightfasterthansound.
A.wouldtravelB.willtravelC.travelsD.hadtraveled
33.Hesaidthathealecturethenextweek.
A.willattendB.attendedC.hadattendedD.wouldattend
34.Heaskedme
A.whetheritrainstomorrowB.whetheritwouldraintomorrow
C.whetheritwouldrainthenextdayD.whetheritrainsthenextday
35.Shedidn’ttellmeA.thatshewon’tgotothemuseum
B.whyshewon’tgotothemuseum
C.thatsheisn’tgoingtothemuseum
D.whyshewouldn’tgotothemuseum
四級(jí)詞匯、語(yǔ)法、句子過級(jí)考試
1.alterv.改變,改動(dòng),變更
2.burstvi.,n.突然發(fā)生,爆裂
3.disposevi.除掉;處置;解決;處理(of)
4.blastn.爆炸;氣流vi.炸,炸掉
http://emrowgh.com nsumev.消耗,耗盡
6.splitv.劈開;割裂;分裂a(bǔ).裂開的
7.spitv.吐(唾液等);唾棄
8.spillv.溢出,濺出,倒出
9.slipv.滑動(dòng),滑落;忽略
10.slidev.滑動(dòng),滑落n.滑動(dòng);滑面;幻燈片
11.bacterian.細(xì)菌
12.breedn.種,品種v.繁殖,產(chǎn)仔
13.budgetn.預(yù)算v.編預(yù)算,作安排
14.candidaten.候選人
15.campusn.校園
16.liberala.慷慨的;豐富的;自由的
17.transformv.轉(zhuǎn)變,變革;變換
18.transmitv.傳播,播送;傳遞
19.transplantv.移植
20.transportvt.運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)送n.運(yùn)輸,運(yùn)輸工具
21.shiftv.轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);轉(zhuǎn)變
22.varyv.變化,改變;使多樣化
23.vanishvi.消滅,不見
24.swallowv.吞下,咽下n.燕子
25.suspicionn.懷疑,疑心
26.suspiciousa.懷疑的,可疑的
http://emrowgh.com da.溫暖的,暖和的;溫柔的,味淡的
28.tendera.溫柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisancen.損害,妨害,討厭(的人或事物)
30.insignificanta.無(wú)意義的,無(wú)足輕重的;無(wú)價(jià)值的
31.acceleratevt.加速,促進(jìn)
32.absolutea.絕對(duì)的,無(wú)條件的;完全的
33.boundaryn.分界線,邊界
34.braken.剎車,制動(dòng)器v.剎。ㄜ嚕
35.catalogn.目錄(冊(cè))v.編目
36.vaguea.模糊的,不明確的
37.vainn.徒勞,白費(fèi)
38.extincta.絕滅的,熄滅的
39.extraordinarya.不平常的,特別的,非凡的
40.extremea.極度的,極端的n.極端,過分
41.agentn.代理人,代理商;動(dòng)因,原因
42.alcoholn.含酒精的飲料,酒精
43.appealn./vi.呼吁,懇求
44.appreciatevt.重視,賞識(shí),欣賞
45.approvev.贊成,同意,批準(zhǔn)
46.stimulatevt.刺激,激勵(lì)
47.acquirevt.取得,獲得;學(xué)到
48.accomplishvt.完成,到達(dá);實(shí)行
http://emrowgh.com workn.網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng),電視網(wǎng);網(wǎng)絡(luò)
50.tiden.潮汐;潮流
51.tidya.整潔的,整齊的
52.tracevt.追蹤,找到n.痕跡,蹤跡
53.torturen./vt.拷打,折磨
54.wandervi.漫游,閑逛
55.waxn.蠟
56.weavev.織,編
57.preservev.保護(hù),保存,保持,維持
61.abusev.濫用,虐待;謾罵
62.academica.學(xué)術(shù)的;高等院校的;研究院的
63.academyn.(高等)?圃盒;學(xué)會(huì)
64.batteryn.電池(組)
65.barriern.障礙;棚欄
66.cargon.(船、飛機(jī)等裝載的)貨物
67.careern.生涯,職業(yè)
68.vesseln.船舶;容器,器皿;血管
69.verticala.垂直的
70.obligev.迫使,責(zé)成;使感激
71.obscurea.陰暗,模糊
72.extentn.程度,范圍,大小,限度
73.exteriorn.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的
74.externala.外部的,外表的,外面的
75.petroln.汽油
76.petroleumn.石油
http://emrowgh.com layvt./n.推遲,延誤,耽擱
http://emrowgh.com cayvi.腐爛,腐朽
http://emrowgh.com centa.像樣的,體面的
80.routen.路;路線;航線
81.ruinv.毀壞,破壞n.毀滅,[pl.]廢墟
82.saken.緣故,理由
83.satelliten.衛(wèi)星
84.scalen.大小,規(guī)模;等級(jí);刻度
85.templen.廟宇
86.tediousa.乏味道,單調(diào)的,
87.tendvi.易于,趨向
88.tendencyn.趨向,趨勢(shì)
89.ultimatea.極端的,最大的,最終的n.極端
90.undergov.經(jīng)歷,遭受
91.abundanta.豐富的,充裕的,大量的
92.adoptv.收養(yǎng);采用;采納
93.adaptvi.適應(yīng),適合;改編,改寫vt.使適應(yīng)
94.bachelorn.學(xué)士,學(xué)士學(xué)位;單身漢
95.casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;臨時(shí)的;非正式的
96.trapn.陷阱,圈套v.設(shè)陷阱捕捉
97.vacanta.空的,未占用的
98.vacuumn.真空,真空吸塵器
99.orala.口頭的,口述的,口的
100.opticsn.(單、復(fù)數(shù)同形)光學(xué)
http://emrowgh.com ann.器官,風(fēng)琴
102.excen.過分,過量,過剩
103.expelv.驅(qū)逐,開除,趕出
104.expendv.消費(fèi)
105.expendituren.支出,消費(fèi);經(jīng)費(fèi)106.expensen.開銷,費(fèi)用
107.expensivea.花錢多的;價(jià)格高貴的108.expandv.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)張;展開,膨脹109.expansionn.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)充;發(fā)展,膨脹110.privatea.私人的,個(gè)人的
111.individuala.個(gè)別的,單獨(dú)的n.個(gè)人,個(gè)體112.personala.個(gè)人的,私人的;親自的
114.personneln.[總稱]人員,員工;人事部門115.thePacificOcean太平洋
116.theAtlanticOcean大西洋
117.theArcticOcean北冰洋
118.theAntarcticOcean南冰洋
119.grantvt.授予,同意,準(zhǔn)予
119.granda.宏偉大,壯麗的,重大的
120.invadev.侵入,侵略,侵襲
121.acidn.酸,酸性物質(zhì)a.酸的;尖刻的122.acknowledgev.承認(rèn);致謝
123.balconyn.陽(yáng)臺(tái)
124.calculatevt.計(jì)算,核算
125.calendarn.日歷,月歷
126.optimistica.樂觀
127.optionala.可以任選的,非強(qiáng)制的
128.outstandinga.杰出的,突出的,顯著的129.exportn.出口(物)v.出口,輸出
130.importn.進(jìn)口(物)v.進(jìn)口,輸入
131.imposevt.把...加強(qiáng)(on);采用,利用132.religionn.宗教,宗教信仰
133.religiousa.宗教的
134.victimn.犧牲品,受害者
135.videon.電視,視頻a.電視的,錄像的136.videotapen.錄像磁帶v.把...錄在錄像帶上137.offendv.冒犯,觸犯
138.botherv.打攪,麻煩
http://emrowgh.com erferev.干涉,干擾,妨礙
http://emrowgh.com ernala.內(nèi)部的,國(guó)內(nèi)的
141.beforehandad.預(yù)先,事先
142.raciala.人種的種族的
143.radiationn.放射物,輻射
144.radicala.根本的;激進(jìn)的
145.rangen.幅度,范圍v.(在某范圍內(nèi))變動(dòng)146.wondern.驚奇,奇跡v.想知道,對(duì)...感到疑惑147.isolatevt.使隔離,使孤立
148.issuen.問題,爭(zhēng)論點(diǎn);發(fā)行,(報(bào)刊)一期149.hollowa.空的,中空的,空虛道
150.hookn.鉤vt.鉤住
151.adequatea.適當(dāng)?shù);足?/p>
152.adherevi.粘附,附著;遵守,堅(jiān)持
153.banvt.取締,禁止
154.capturevt.俘虜,捕獲
155.valida.有效的,有根據(jù)的;正當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
156.valleyn.山谷,峽谷
http://emrowgh.com nsistenta.堅(jiān)固定;一致的,始終如一的
http://emrowgh.com ntinuousa.繼續(xù)的,連續(xù)(不斷)的
http://emrowgh.com ntinuala.不斷地,頻繁的
160.explodev.爆炸;爆發(fā);激增
161.exploitv.剝削;利用,開采
162.explorev.勘探
163.explosionn.爆炸;爆發(fā);激增
164.explosivea.爆炸的;極易引起爭(zhēng)論的
165.remotea.遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的
166.removaln.除去,消除
167.rendervt.使得,致使
167.render解釋比較長(zhǎng),可要仔細(xì)體會(huì)!
1.rendersth(forsth);rendersth(tosb)givesthinreturn,orexchange,orassthwhichisdue給予某物作為報(bào)償或用以交換;回報(bào);歸還
renderhomage,obedience,allegiance,etc.表示敬意、順從、效忠等:
arewardforservicesrendered服務(wù)的酬金
rendergoodforevil以德報(bào)怨
renderinsultforinsult以侮辱對(duì)侮辱
rendersbaservice/renderaservicetosb為某人服務(wù)
renderhelptodisastervictims向?yàn)?zāi)民提供援助
renderthankstoGod感謝上帝
2.presentorsendin(anaccount)forpayment遞交或開出(帳單):
accountrendered$50開出50美元的帳單
3.cause(sb/sth)tobeinacertaincondition使(某人[某事物])處于某種狀況:renderedhelplebyanaccident因出事故而束手無(wú)策
Youractionhadrenderedourcontractinvalid.你們的這種做法導(dǎo)致雙方的合同失敗。
4.[esppassive尤用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)]giveaperformanceof(music,aplay,a
character.etc);giveaportrayalof(sb/sth)inpainting,etc.演奏(音樂);演出(戲。;扮演(角色);以繪畫等表現(xiàn)(某人[某物]):
Thepianosolowaswellrendered.那支鋼琴獨(dú)奏曲彈得真好。
'Othello'wasrenderedratherpoorly.《奧賽羅》這出戲演得不好。
Theartisthadrenderedhergentlesmileperfectly.該藝術(shù)家把她那溫柔的笑容表現(xiàn)得惟妙惟
肖。
5.rendersth(intosth)expresthinanotherlanguage;translatesth.翻譯某事物:Howwouldyourender'bonvoyage'(intoEnglish)?'bonvoyage'怎么翻譯(成英語(yǔ))?Renderingpoetryintootherlanguageisdifficult.翻譯詩(shī)歌是很困難的。
http://emrowgh.com ver(stoneorbrick)withafirstlayerofplaster在(石或磚)上抹灰泥打底:renderwalls在墻上抹底灰
7.(習(xí)語(yǔ))renderanzccountofoneself,one'sbehaviour,etcexplainorjustifywhatonehassaid,done,etc.為自己的言行等作解釋或辯護(hù).
8.rendersthdown:make(egfat,lard)liquidbyheatingit;meltsthdown將(脂肪、豬油等)熬成油;熔化某物。rendersthup:handoverorsurrendersth;yieldsth.移交或交出某
物;放棄某事物:
renderupafort,town,etctotheenemy放棄要塞、城市等被敵人占領(lǐng)
(fig比喻)HerendereduphissoultoGod,iedied.他魂歸天國(guó)了
168.precautionn.預(yù)防,防備,警惕
169.idlea.懶散的,無(wú)所事事的
170.identifyvt.認(rèn)出,鑒定
171.identifyn.身份;個(gè)性,特性
172.povertyn.貧窮
173.resistanta.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
174.resolvevt.解決;決定,決意
175.barreln.桶
176.bargainn.便宜貨vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)
http://emrowgh.com arsea.粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的
http://emrowgh.com achn.教練;長(zhǎng)途公共汽車
http://emrowgh.com den.準(zhǔn)則,法規(guī),密碼
http://emrowgh.com iln.線圈v.卷,盤繞
181.adultn.成年人
182.advertisev.為...做廣告
183.advertisementn.廣告
184.agencyn.代理商,經(jīng)銷商
185.focusv.(使)聚集n.焦點(diǎn),中心,聚焦
186.forbidvt.不許,禁止
http://emrowgh.com baten./v.辯論,爭(zhēng)論
http://emrowgh.com btn.欠債
http://emrowgh.com caden.十年
190.enclosevt.圍;把...裝入信封
191.encountervt./n.遭遇,遭到
192.globen.地球,世界;地球儀
193.globala.全球的;總的
194.scanvt.細(xì)看;掃描;瀏覽
195.scandaln.丑事,丑聞
196.significancen.意義;重要性
197.subsequenta.隨后的,后來的
198.virtuen.美德,優(yōu)點(diǎn)
199.virtuala.實(shí)際上的,事實(shí)上的
200.orientvt.使適應(yīng),(to,toward)使朝向n.東方201.portionn.一部分
202.targetn.目標(biāo),靶子vt.瞄準(zhǔn)
203.portablea.手提式的
http://emrowgh.com clinev.拒絕,謝絕;下降
205.illusionn.錯(cuò)覺
206.likelihoodn.可能,可能性
207.stripen.條紋
208.emphasizevt.強(qiáng)調(diào),著重
209.emotionn.情感,感情
210.emotionala.感情的,情緒(上)的
211.awfula.極壞的,威嚴(yán)的,可怕的
212.awkwarda.笨拙的,棘手的
213.cluen.線索,提示
http://emrowgh.com llisionn.碰撞,沖突
http://emrowgh.com vicen.裝置,設(shè)備
http://emrowgh.com visevt.發(fā)明,策劃,想出
217.inevitablea.不可避免的
218.navala.海軍的
219.navigationn.航行
220.necessityn.必需品;必要性
221.previousa.先,前,以前的
222.provisionn.[pl.]給養(yǎng),口糧;準(zhǔn)備,設(shè)備,裝置223.pursuevt.追逐;追求;從事,進(jìn)行
224.stalea.不新鮮的,陳腐的
225.substituten.代用品vt.代替
http://emrowgh.com servevt.應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得,值得
227.discriminationn.歧視;辨別力
228.professionala.職業(yè)的,專門的
229.securea.安全的,可靠的
230.securityn.安全,保障
231.scratchv./n.抓,搔,扒
232.talentn.才能,天資;人才
233.insurancen.保險(xiǎn),保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)
234.insurevt.給...保險(xiǎn),保證,確保
235.neverthelead.仍然,然而,不過
236.neutrala.中立的,中性的
237.spotn.地點(diǎn);斑點(diǎn)vt.認(rèn)出,發(fā)現(xiàn);玷污238.sprayv.噴,(使)濺散
239.mediuma.中等的,適中的n.媒介物,新聞媒介240.median.新聞傳媒
241.auxiliarya.輔助的,備用的
242.automatica.自動(dòng)的
http://emrowgh.com petevi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽
http://emrowgh.com petenta.有能力的,能勝任的
24 http://emrowgh.com mpetitionn.競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽
246.distributevt.分發(fā)
247.disturbvt.打攪,妨礙
248.inferv.推論,推斷
http://emrowgh.com egratev.(into,with)(使)成為一體,(使)合并250.moista.潮濕
251.moisturen.潮濕
252.promotevt.促進(jìn);提升
253.regionn.地區(qū);范圍;幅度
254.registerv./n.登記,注冊(cè)
255.stablea.穩(wěn)定的
256.sophisticateda.老于世故的,老練的;很復(fù)雜的257.splendida.極好的,壯麗的,輝煌的
258.cancelvt.取消,廢除
259.variablea.易變的,可變的
260.prospectn.前景,前途;景象
261.prosperityn.興旺,繁榮
262.aspectn.方面;朝向;面貌
http://emrowgh.com pevi.(with)(成功地)應(yīng)付,處理
http://emrowgh.com ren.果心,核心
265.maintainvt.維持,保持;堅(jiān)持,主張
266.mainlandn.大陸
267.disciplinen.紀(jì)律;懲罰;學(xué)科
268.domestica.本國(guó)的,國(guó)內(nèi)的;家用的;家庭的 http://emrowgh.com nstanta.不變的,恒定的n.常數(shù)
270.cliffn.懸崖,峭壁
271.authorityn.權(quán)威;當(dāng)局
272.audioa.聽覺
273.attituden.態(tài)度
http://emrowgh.com munityn.社區(qū),社會(huì)
27 http://emrowgh.com mmitvt.犯(錯(cuò)誤,罪行等),干(壞事等)27 http://emrowgh.com mmentn./vt.評(píng)論
277.distinguishvt.區(qū)分,辨別
278.distren.痛苦,悲傷vt.使痛苦
279.facilityn.[pl.]設(shè)備,設(shè)施;便利,方便
280.facultyn.能力,技能;系,學(xué)科,學(xué)院;全體教員281.mixturen.混合,混合物
282.moodn.心情,情緒;語(yǔ)氣
283.morala.道德上的,有道德的
284.prominenta.突出的
285.substancen.物質(zhì);實(shí)質(zhì)
286.substantiala.可觀的;牢固的;實(shí)質(zhì)的
287.promptvt.促使a.敏捷的,及時(shí)的
288.vivida.生動(dòng)的
289.vocabularyn.詞匯(量);詞匯表
290.venturen.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資,風(fēng)險(xiǎn)項(xiàng)目v.冒險(xiǎn);取于291.versionn.版本,譯本;說法
292.waistn.腰,腰部
293.weldv./n.焊接
294.yawnvi.打哈欠
295.yieldvi.(to)屈服于;讓出,放棄n.產(chǎn)量296.zonen.地區(qū),區(qū)域
297.strategyn.戰(zhàn)略,策略
298.strategica.戰(zhàn)略(上)的,關(guān)鍵的
299.tensea.緊張的v.拉緊n.時(shí)態(tài)
300.tensionn.緊張(狀態(tài)),張力
301.avenuen.林蔭道,大街
302.availablea.現(xiàn)成可用的;可得到的
http://emrowgh.com parablea.(with,to)可比較的,類似的 http://emrowgh.com parativea.比較的,相對(duì)的
305.dashvi.猛沖,飛奔
306.datan.數(shù)據(jù),資料
307.divevi.跳水,潛水
308.diversea.不同的,多種多樣的
309.entitlevt.給...權(quán)利,給...資格
310.regulatevt.管理,調(diào)節(jié)
311.releasevt./n.釋放,排放;解釋解脫312.exaggeratev.夸大,夸張
313.evila.邪惡的,壞的
314.shrinkvi.起皺,收縮;退縮
315.subtractv.減(去)
316.suburbn.市郊
317.subwayn.地鐵
318.surveyn./vt.調(diào)查,勘測(cè)
319.wealthya.富裕的
320.adjustv.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)
321.attachvt.系,貼;使附屬
322.profitn.利潤(rùn),益處;v.有益于,有利于323.profitablea.有利可圖的
324.slopen.斜坡,斜面
325.reinforcevt.增強(qiáng),加強(qiáng)
326.rejectvt.拒絕
327.fatala.致命的;重大的
328.faten.命運(yùn)
329.humblea.謙遜的;謙虛的
330.illegala.不合法的,非法的
331.awardvt.授予,判給n.獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)金332.awarea.意識(shí)到
http://emrowgh.com lumnn.柱,圓柱;欄,專欄
http://emrowgh.com edyn.喜劇
335.dumba.啞的;沉默的
336.dumpvt.傾卸,傾倒
http://emrowgh.com afa.聾的;不愿聽的
http://emrowgh.com coratevt.裝飾,裝璜
339.principala.最重要的n.負(fù)責(zé)人,校長(zhǎng)340.principlen.原則,原理
341.priora.優(yōu)先的,在前的
342.priorityn.優(yōu)先,重點(diǎn)
343.prohibitvt.禁止,不準(zhǔn)
344.remarkablea.值得注意的,異常的,非凡的345.remedyn./vt.補(bǔ)救,醫(yī)治,治療
346.repetitionn.重復(fù),反復(fù)
347.vaina.徒勞的,無(wú)效的
348.undertakevt.承擔(dān),著手做;同意,答應(yīng)349.uniquea.唯一的,獨(dú)特的
350.obstaclen.障礙(物),妨礙
351.odda.奇特的,古怪的;奇數(shù)的352.omitvt.省略
353.opponentn.敵手,對(duì)手
354.opportunityn.機(jī)會(huì),時(shí)機(jī)
355.orchestran.管弦樂隊(duì)
356.semestern.學(xué)期;半年
357.semiconductorn.半導(dǎo)體
358.seminarn.研討會(huì)
359.terminala.末端的,極限的n.終點(diǎn)360.territoryn.領(lǐng)土
361.approximatea.大概的,大約v.近似362.arbitrarya.隨意的,未斷的
363.architectn.建筑師
364.architecturen.建筑學(xué)
365.biologyn.生物學(xué)
366.geographyn.地理(學(xué))
367.geologyn.地質(zhì)學(xué)
368.geometryn.幾何(學(xué))
369.arichmeticn.算術(shù)
370.algebran.代數(shù)
371.entertainmentn.娛樂;招待,款待372.enthusiasmn.熱情,熱心
373.entryn.進(jìn)入,入口處;參賽的人(或物)374.enviromentn.環(huán)境
375.episoden.插曲,片段
376.equationn.方程(式)
377.restrainvt.阻止,抑制
378.restraintn.抑制,限制
379.resumev.(中斷后)重新開始
380.severea.嚴(yán)重的
381.sexuala.性的
382.simplicityn.簡(jiǎn)單;樸素
383.simplifyvt.簡(jiǎn)化
384.sorrown.悲哀,悲痛
385.stuffn.原料,材料vt.填進(jìn),塞滿
386.temporarya.暫時(shí)的,臨時(shí)的
387.temptationn.誘惑,引誘
388.terrorn.恐怖
389.thrustv.擠,推,插
390.treatyn.條約,協(xié)定
391.arisevi.產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;起身
392.arousevt.引起,激起;喚醒
393.burdenn.重?fù)?dān),負(fù)荷
394.bureaun.局,辦事處
395.marveousa.奇跡般的,驚人的
396.massivea.大的,大量的,大塊的
397.maturea.成熟的
398.maximuma.最高的,最大的
399.minimuma.最低的,最小的
400.nonsensen.胡說,冒失的行動(dòng)
401.nucleara.核子的,核能的
402.nucleusn.核
403.retailn./v./ad.零售
404.retainvt.保留,保持
405.restrictvt.限制,約束
406.sponsorn.發(fā)起者,主辦者vt.發(fā)起,主辦,資助407.spurn./vt.刺激,激勵(lì)
408.triumphn.勝利,成功
409.tuitionn.學(xué)費(fèi)
http://emrowgh.com istvt.使纏繞;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);扭歪
411.undergraduaten.大學(xué)肄業(yè)生
412.universala.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的
413.universen.宇宙
414.viaprep.經(jīng)由,經(jīng)過,通過
415.vibratev.振動(dòng),搖擺
416.virusn.病毒
417.voluntarya.自愿的
418.volunteern.志愿者v.自愿(做)
419.votev.選舉n.選票
420.wagonn.四輪馬車,鐵路貨車
421.appointvt.任命,委派
422.approachv.靠近,接近n.途徑,方式423.appropriatea.適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>
424.bunchn.群,伙;束,串
425.bundlen.捆,包,束vt.收集,歸攏426.ceremonyn.典禮,儀式
427.chaosn.混亂,紊亂
428.discountn.(價(jià)格)折扣
429.displayn./vt.陳列,展覽
430.equivalenta.相等的a.相等物431.erecta.豎直的v.建造,豎立432.faxn./vt.傳真
433.ferfilea.肥沃的;多產(chǎn)的
434.fertilizern.肥料
435.gratefula.感激的
436.gratituden.感激
437.horrorn.恐怖
438.horriblea.可怕的
http://emrowgh.com ernetn.國(guó)際互聯(lián)網(wǎng),因特網(wǎng) http://emrowgh.com erpretv.翻譯,解釋
http://emrowgh.com erpretationn.解釋,說明442.junglen.叢林,密林
443.knotn.結(jié)vt.把...打成結(jié)
444.leakv.漏,滲出
445.leanvi.傾斜,倚,靠
446.leapvi.跳躍
447.modifyvt.修改
448.nylonn.尼龍
449.onionn.洋蔥
450.powdern.粉末
451.applicablea.可應(yīng)用的,適當(dāng)?shù)?52.applicantn.申請(qǐng)人
453.breadthn.寬度
http://emrowgh.com nservationn.保存,保護(hù)45 http://emrowgh.com nservativea.保守的
456.paralleln.平行線;可相比擬的事物457.passionn.激情,熱情
458.passivea.被動(dòng)的,消極的459.patv./n.輕拍,輕打
460.peakn.山峰,頂點(diǎn)
461.phenomenonn.現(xiàn)象
462.reluctanta.不情愿的,勉強(qiáng)的463.relyvi.(on,upon)依賴,指望
464.relevanta.有關(guān)的,切題的
465.reliablea.可靠的
466.reliefn.輕松,寬慰;減輕
467.reputationn.名氣,聲譽(yù)
468.rescuevt./n.營(yíng)救
469.trianglen.三角(形)
470.sequencen.連續(xù);順序
471.shallowa.淺的
http://emrowgh.com 發(fā)抖
473.shrugv./n.聳肩
474.signaturen.簽名
475.sincerea.誠(chéng)摯的,真誠(chéng)的
476.utilifyn.功用,效用
477.utilisevt.利用
478.uttervt.說出a.完全的,徹底的479.variationn.變化,變動(dòng)
480.vehiclen.交通工具,車輛
481.applausen.鼓掌,掌聲
482.appliancen.器具,器械
http://emrowgh.com nsentn.準(zhǔn)許,同意vi(to)準(zhǔn)許,同意 http://emrowgh.com nquervt.征服
http://emrowgh.com fectn.缺點(diǎn),缺陷
http://emrowgh.com licatea.易碎的;嬌弱的;精美的487.evolvev.演變
488.evolutionn.演變,進(jìn)化
489.frownv./n.皺眉
490.frustratevt.使沮喪
491.guaranteevt./n.保證
492.guiltya.內(nèi)疚的;有罪的
493.jealousa.妒忌的
494.jeansn.牛仔褲
495.liquorn.酒,烈性酒
http://emrowgh.com 升
497.modesta.謙虛道
498.moleculen.分子
499.orbitn.軌道v.(繞...)作軌道運(yùn)行
500.participatev.(in)參與,參加501.particlen.微粒
502.particularlyad.特別,尤其503.respondvi.回答,答復(fù);反應(yīng)504.responsen.回答,答復(fù);反應(yīng)505.sensiblea.明智的
506.sensitivea.敏感到,靈敏的507.tremblevi.顫抖
508.tremendousa.巨大的;精彩的509.trendn.趨向,傾向
510.trialn.審訊;試驗(yàn)
511.apparenta.顯然的,明白的512.appetiten.胃口;欲望
http://emrowgh.com positn.存款,定金v.存放,儲(chǔ)蓄 http://emrowgh.com putyn.副職,代表
http://emrowgh.com rivevt.取得,得到;(from)起源于 http://emrowgh.com scendv.下來,下降
517.missilen.導(dǎo)彈
518.missionn.使命;代表團(tuán)
519.mistn.薄霧
520.noticeablea.顯而易見到
521.notifyvt.通知,告知
522.notionn.概念;意圖,想法523.resemblevt.像,類似于
524.revealvt.揭露
525.revenuen.收入,歲入;稅收526.sheltern.掩蔽處;住所
527.shieldn.防護(hù)物,盾vt.保護(hù),防護(hù)528.vitala.重要的;致命的,生命的529.vitallyad.極度,非常;致命地530.urbana.城市的
531.urgevt.鼓勵(lì),激勵(lì)
532.urgenta.急迫的,緊急得 http://emrowgh.com agen.使用,用法
534.violencen.強(qiáng)力,暴力
535.violenta.強(qiáng)暴的
536.violeta.紫色的
537.weedn.雜草,野草
538.welfaren.福利
539.whatsoeverad.(用于否定句)任何540.whereasconj.然而,但是,盡管541.essentiala.必不可少的;本質(zhì)的542.estimaten./vt.估計(jì),估量
543.evaluatevt.評(píng)估,評(píng)價(jià)
544.exceedvt.超過,越出
545.exceedinglyad.非常,極其546.exclaimv.呼喊,大聲說
547.excludevt.把...排斥在外,不包括548.exclusivea.讀有的,排他的549.excursionn.遠(yuǎn)足
550.flashvi.閃光,閃耀
551.fleevi.逃走
552.flexiblea.易彎曲的
553.flockn.羊群,(鳥獸等)一群;一伙人554.hardwaren.五金器具
555.harmonyn.和諧,融洽
556.hasten.急速,急忙
557.hatredn.憎惡,憎恨
558.incidentn.事件,事變
559.indexn.索引,標(biāo)志
560.infantn.嬰兒
561.infectv.傳染
562.inferiora.劣等的,次的,下級(jí)的563.infinitea.無(wú)限的
564.ingredientn.組成部分
565.inhabitantn.居民
566.jailn.監(jiān)獄
567.jamn.果醬;擁擠,堵塞
568.jeweln.寶石
569.jointa.連接的;共同的
570.juniora.年少的;資歷較淺的571.lasern.激光
572.launchvt.發(fā)動(dòng),發(fā)起
573.luxuryn.奢侈;奢侈品
574.magnetn.磁鐵,磁體
575.malea.男性的,雄的
576.femalea.女性的,雌的
577.manuala.用手的,手工做的n.手冊(cè)578.manufacturevt./n.制造,加工579.marinea.海的;海產(chǎn)的
580.mutuala.相互的
581.nakeda.裸露的
582.negativea.否定的,消極的583.neglectvt.忽視,忽略
584.originn.起源,出身
585.ovala.橢圓形的n.橢圓形586.outsetn.開始,開端
587.presumablyad.大概,可能588.prevailvi.流行,盛行
589.quitv.停止
590.quotationn.引文,引語(yǔ)
591.recreationn.娛樂活動(dòng)
592.recruitvt.招募,吸收(新成員)593.rivaln.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手,敵手
594.shuttlen.梭子;航天飛機(jī)595.skimvt.搬(去),掠過;瀏覽596.sketchn.草圖;梗概
597.slendera.苗條的,修長(zhǎng)的598.themen.主題
599.textilen.紡織品
600.tropicala.熱帶的,炎熱的601.kneelvi.跪
602.labeln.標(biāo)簽
603.merchantn.商人
604.merea.僅僅的,只不過的;純粹的605.nuisancen.令人討厭的東西(或人)606.numerrousa.眾多的,許多的607.paraden.游行v.列隊(duì)行進(jìn)608.pants[pl.]n.長(zhǎng)褲;內(nèi)褲
609.partiala.部分的
610.passportn.護(hù)照
611.prescribevt.開藥,吩咐采用...療法612.primitivea.原始的,早期的613.ridgen.脊,山脊,埂
614.ridiculousa.可笑的,荒漠的
615.ridida.嚴(yán)格的;僵硬的
616.withstandvt.經(jīng)受,承受
617.witnen.目擊者;證據(jù)vt.注意到;證明618.withdrawv.收回,撤銷
619.slipperya.滑的
620.smashvt.粉碎,打爛
621.snapn./vt.折斷,拉斷;快照
622.softwaren.軟件
623.solara.太陽(yáng)的
624.lynara.月的,月球的
625.submergevi.潛入水中
626.submitvi.(to)屈服,聽從
627.timbern.木材,原木
628.tissuen.組織;薄紗,手巾紙
629.titlen.題目,標(biāo)題
630.tonen.語(yǔ)氣,音調(diào)631.driftvi.漂,漂流632.dripn.滴
633.durablea.耐用的,持久的
634.durationn.持續(xù),持續(xù)期間
635.duskn.黃昏,薄暮
636.leathern.皮革
637.legislationn.法律,法規(guī);立法638.leisuren.閑暇;悠閑
639.loosea.松的,寬松的
640.loosenv.解開,放松
641.tarnesta.認(rèn)真的,誠(chéng)摯的
642.earthquaken.地震
643.echon.回音,回聲
644.elaboratea.精心設(shè)計(jì)的,復(fù)雜的645.elasticn.橡皮圈(帶)a.有彈性的646.elbown.肘
647.electronn.電子
648.volcanon.火山
649.volumen.卷,冊(cè);體積,容量
650.fatiguen.疲勞,勞累
651.faultya.有錯(cuò)誤的,有缺點(diǎn)的
652.favorablea.稱贊道;有利的,順利的
653.favoritea.特別受喜歡的n.喜愛的人或物654.galleryn.畫廊
655.gallonn.加侖
656.gapn.間隔,差距
657.garbagen.垃圾,廢物
658.gazev.凝視,注視
659.gearn.齒輪,傳動(dòng)裝置
660.genen.基因661.lestconj.唯恐,免得662.liablea.可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663.liberala.自由得
664.libertyn.自由
http://emrowgh.com 許可證,執(zhí)照666.moisturen.潮濕
667.motivatevt.激勵(lì),激發(fā)
668.motiven.動(dòng)機(jī),目的
669.generatevt.生成,產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等)670.geniusn.天才,天賦
671.genuinea.真的,真誠(chéng)的
672.gasolinen.汽油
673.germn.微生物,細(xì)菌
674.gesturen.姿勢(shì),手勢(shì)
675.gianta.巨大的n.巨人,巨物
676.glimpsen.一瞥,一看
677.gloryn.光榮,榮譽(yù)
678.gloriousn.光榮的,極好的
679.golfn.高爾夫球運(yùn)動(dòng)
680.hydrogenn.氫
681.oxygenn.氧
682.hostilea.敵對(duì)的,敵意大
683.householdn.家庭,戶
684.hookn.鉤
685.holya.神圣地,圣潔的
686.hintn.暗示,示意
687.hestiatev.猶豫
688.highlightvt.強(qiáng)調(diào),突出
689.hencead.因此,所以;今后,從此690.herdn.獸群,牧群
infrontof在…前面,面對(duì)
befullof充滿
infull充足,十足
tothefull完全地;徹底地
infullswing活躍;正在全力進(jìn)行makefunof取笑,嘲笑
forthefuture從今以后,在今后infuture今后,以后
inthefuture將來
gainon跑得比…快;逼近
generationgap代溝
ingeneral通常,一般地說getabout走動(dòng);旅行
getaboveoneself變得自高自getacro使通過,使被理解getalong過活;相處融洽;進(jìn)展
getalongwith與…友好相處;有進(jìn)展getaround規(guī)避(法律等);走動(dòng)getat到達(dá);了解;查明
getaway逃脫;離開;出發(fā)getby通過;走過,僥幸躲過getdown從…下來;下車;寫下getdownto開始認(rèn)真考慮或?qū)Υ齡etin收獲;收(稅等);抵達(dá)getinto對(duì)…發(fā)生興趣;卷入
getintotheact插手…以便得到好處getoff下車;離開;開始
geton騎上(馬等);過活
getonto知道;意識(shí)到
getonwith與…友好相處;繼續(xù)干getone'shandson得到,找到;占有g(shù)etout離去;(消息等)泄漏getoutof逃避;擺脫;改掉getover克服(困難等)
getthebetterof占上風(fēng);克服;抑制getthrough到達(dá);完成;接通電話gettogether聚集;會(huì)面;裝配getup起床;爬上;達(dá)到
giveaway泄露(秘密等);增送
giveback歸還;恢復(fù);后退
givebirth使誕生;生(孩子)
givein投降;交上去;聽任
giveoff發(fā)出或放出(蒸氣等)
giveout分發(fā);發(fā)出(氣味等)
giveriseto產(chǎn)生;引起
giveup放棄;投降;拋棄
givewayto讓位于;給…讓路
goabout從事,著手做;閑逛
goafter追逐,追求;設(shè)法得到
goahead前進(jìn),領(lǐng)先;取得進(jìn)展
goallout全力以趕;鼓足干勁
goalongwith贊同;附合,支持
goaround(消息)流傳;足夠分配
gobackon違背,毀(約)
goby走過,放過;依照
godown下去;(船等)下沉
gofor為…去;努力獲取
goinfor從事于;酷愛;追求
gointo進(jìn)入;投入;調(diào)查
gointoaction開始行動(dòng)
gooff離去;去世;被發(fā)射
gooffwith拿去;搶走;拐走
goon繼續(xù)下去,進(jìn)行;接近
goout走出(房間等);罷工
gooutofone'sway特別費(fèi)心(做事)
goover檢查;從頭至尾溫習(xí)
gothrough經(jīng)歷;完成;檢查
gotogether相配;戀愛
goup上升;(物價(jià)等)上漲
gowith與…持同一看法;伴隨
gowithout不享受
asgoodas和…幾乎一樣
begoodat善于,擅長(zhǎng)于
forgood永久地;一勞永逸地
goodfor有效的;值…;勝任
graspat向…抓去,想抓住
onthegroundsof以…為理由;根據(jù)
growon(習(xí)慣)加深對(duì)…的影響
growup成熟;成年;逐漸形成
guaranteeagainst保證…不…
onguard站崗,值班
onone'sguard警惕,警戒;提防
beinthehabitof有…習(xí)慣(或脾氣)
doone'shair(女子)做頭發(fā)
doupone'shair(女子)梳理頭發(fā)
loseone'shair脫發(fā);發(fā)脾氣
inhalf成兩半
athand在手邊;在附近
byhand用手;用手工的
inhand現(xiàn)有在手頭;在進(jìn)行中
onhand現(xiàn)有;在手邊;臨近
handdown把…傳下來;傳給
handin交上;遞上,交進(jìn)
handinhand手拉手;聯(lián)合
handon傳下來,依次傳遞
handout分派;把…拿出來
handover交出,移交;讓與
shakehandswith與…握手
takeahandin參加;幫助
hangabout閑蕩;聚在…臨近
hangon抓緊不放;堅(jiān)持下去
hangonto緊緊握住
hangup把…掛起來;掛斷
happento碰巧
happenon巧遇;偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)
behardonsb.過于嚴(yán)厲對(duì)待某人
behardup短缺,在急需中
gohardwithsb.使某人為難(或痛苦)
hardlyany幾乎沒有
hardly...when...剛…就…
haveaball玩得高興
haveagoodtime過得快樂,玩得高興
haveback要回,收回
havenobusine沒有權(quán)力或理由做某事
haveon穿著;有事;進(jìn)行
haveto不得不;必須
havetodowith與…有關(guān);和…打交道
headfor朝…方向走
headon迎面地,正面地
headup在…上加蓋子
keepone'shead保持鎮(zhèn)靜
loseone'shead慌亂;被砍頭
ingoodhealth身體好
hearof聽到,聽說
hearfrom接到…的信
atheart在內(nèi)心里;實(shí)質(zhì)上
byheart熟記,牢記,憑記憶
heartandsoul全心全意地,完全地
hearttoheart坦率地
learnbyheart記住,背誦
loseheart喪失勇氣(或信心)
loseone'sheartto心被…俘去,愛上
intheheatof在(辯論)最激烈的時(shí)候
atsb.'sheels緊跟在某人的后面
taketoone'sheels逃走,逃之夭夭
undertheheelof在…統(tǒng)治下,被…踐踏
cannothelp情不自禁,忍不住
helponeself自取所需(食物等)
helpsb.out幫助,幫忙
helpsb.withsth.在…幫助某人
withthehelpof在…的幫助下
hereandnow此時(shí)此地
hereandthere到處,各處;偶然
getholdof一把抓;掌握;得到
hold...against記恨
holdback躊躇,退縮不前,阻止
holddown壓制;抑制(熱情等)
holdin約束,抑制
holdoffice擔(dān)任公職
holdon握住不放;堅(jiān)持下去
holdonto緊緊抓。豢刂,克制
holdoneselfin盡力不叫
holdone'sown堅(jiān)守住,不被打敗
holdout伸出;堅(jiān)持;支持
holdup舉起;耽擱;搶劫
holdwater(容器等)盛得住水
layholdof握。豢刂谱;占有
athome在家,在國(guó)內(nèi);自在
inone'shonour向…表示敬意
keephouse管理家務(wù);做家務(wù)
Howabout?…如何?…怎么樣?
hurryup(使)趕快;迅速完成
inahurry匆忙;立即,很快地
breaktheice打破沉默
identifywith認(rèn)為…等同于
ifonly只要;要是…就好
beignorantof對(duì)…不知道(了解)
attachimportanceto重視
ofimportance重要,具有重要意義
improveon對(duì)…作出改進(jìn);超過
beinfor參加(競(jìng)賽、考試等)
inandout進(jìn)進(jìn)出出
beinferiorto(質(zhì)量等)比…差
作文operate->manipulateoffspring->descendantinevitable-indispensabledetail->specificexplain->interpretobvious->conspicuoushurt->vulnerableuse->employ/utilizevalue->meritprovide->lend->offertrue->accurateleadingto->contributeto/conduceto/resultinmoreandmore->increasing/growinghardly->merely->barelywell-known->outstandinglarge->miraculous/marvelousalthough->albeit/notwithstandinginfact->actually/virtuallywant->intendto/tendto/beinclinedtobecause->inthatmaybe->probablytosum->tosummarize/inconclusionexplain->interpret/illustratechange->alterchance->alternativecustom->convention/traditionthink->contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospectarouse->ignite/stimulate/spur/motivatelimit->stress/hinder/hamper
key->crucial/vital/consequentialold->ancientemphasis->accentuatedevoteto->dedicatetocharacter->trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personalityexpect->anticipatejoin->participatedelegate->representativebias->prejudice/discriminate/tendencythrive->palmy/flourishing/prosperityclash->conflict/collision/rencounterpublicize->propagandizeagreepartly->agreewithreserveproper->appositewantto->desirebigcity->metropolislawmaking->legislationfirst->primarilybut->nonetheless/neverthelechild->juvenileabsorb->assimilatehandin->renderundermine->sap/enervate/debilitategetintochaos->withchaosensuingkey->pivot/cruxsway->vacillatefanaticpatriotism->jingoism/chauvinismpersusive->thorough/sound/specific/convincingconsider->takeintoaccountvague->gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified
M3-U5詞匯短語(yǔ)句子語(yǔ)法匯總
M3-U5詞匯短語(yǔ)句子語(yǔ)法匯
一、重點(diǎn)詞匯1)chat,2)surround,3)measure,4)within,5)border,6)mix,7)mixture,8)confirm,9)distance,10)nearby,11)tradition,12)impress,二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1)ratherthan,2)settledown,3)managetodo,4)catchsightof,5)haveagiftfor,6)inthedistance,三、課標(biāo)詞匯1)quiz,
2)Canadian,3)minister,4)continent,5)baggage,6)scenery,7)eastward,8)westward,9)upward,10)harbour,11)aboard,12)eagle,13)slight,14)slightly,15)acre,16)urban,17)topic,18)bush,19)maple,20)frost,21)wealthy,22)mist,
總23)misty,
24)schoolmate,25)booth,26)downtown,27)approximately,28)dawn,29)buffet,30)broad,31)terrify,32)terrified,33)pleased,34)impressive四、課文短語(yǔ)
1)amulticulturalcountry,2)thesecondlargestcountry,3)thenationalanimal,4)primeminister,
5)listentotheteacher’scorrectanswers,6)beinatriptosp,7)ontheAtlanticcoast,8)thecro–Canadatrain,9)chataboutsth,
10)seesomegreatscenery,11)gowestward,
12)thecoastnorthofVancouver,13)aboardthetrain,14)earlierthatday,
15)aftertwodays’travel,16)beamazedtodosth,
17)awheat-growingprovince,18)inanurbanarea,
19)theportcityofThunderBay,20)rushacross…,21)inafriendly,22)informalway,23)aroundnoon,
24)goonatourofthecity,
25)onthesouthsideofthelake,26)acoveredstadium,
27)walknorthfromtheharbourarea,28)phonefromatelephonebooth,29)arounddusk,
30)indowntownChinatown,
1
31)Cantonesefood,
32)comefromSouthChina,33)goasfarasOttawa,34)atdawn,
35)signsandadsinFrench,
36)Englishwordsinbig/smallletters,37)godowntown,38)abuffetrestaurant,39)lookoversth,
40)abroadriver/sea/lake…,41)auniversitynearby,
42)Frenchcultureandtraditions,43)thedistanteastcoast,44)redmapleleaves,五、句子
1)Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,they
decidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacroCanada.
2)Thethoughtthattheycouldcrothewhole
continentwasexciting.
3)Goingeastward,you’llpamountainsand
thousandsoflakesandforests,aswellaswideriversandlargecities.
4)Somepeoplehavetheideathatyoucancross
Canadainlethanfivedays.
5)TheyforgetthefactthatCanadais5,500
kilometersfromcoasttocoast.
6)PeoplesayitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,
surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean,7)Itissowetthatthetreesareextremelytall,some
treasuringover90metres.
8)MostCanadianslivewithafewhundred
kilometersoftheUSAborder.9)Thefarmcoversthousandsofacres
10)Thegirlsweresurprisedatthefactthatocean
shipscansailuptheGreatLakes.
11)BecauseoftheGreatLakes,theylearned,
Canadahasmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.
12)Infact,ithasone-thirdoftheworld’stotalfresh
water.
13)Therewasfrostontheground,confirmingthat
fallhadarrivedinCanada.
14)AisfourhundredkilometersnortheastofB.
15)Iwaswonderingwhereyouarefrom.
六、語(yǔ)法同位語(yǔ)從句
意義:在句中充當(dāng)同位語(yǔ)從句成分,其一般跟在一些抽象名詞(idea;belief;fact;truth;problem;news等)后面,對(duì)名詞作進(jìn)一步解釋說明.結(jié)構(gòu):n.+連接詞+從句連詞:同位語(yǔ)從句常用that引導(dǎo)或用連接副詞when/where/why/how/whether
說明:1.同位語(yǔ)從句多用that引導(dǎo);2.在havenoidea之后常用wh-引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。
①如果同位語(yǔ)從句意義完整,則用that引導(dǎo)。that不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起連接作用
②如果同位語(yǔ)從句意義不完整,需增加―是否‖的含義,則應(yīng)該用whether引導(dǎo)。if不能引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句③如果同位語(yǔ)從句意義不完整,需增加―什么時(shí)候‖、―什么地點(diǎn)‖、―什么方式‖等含義,應(yīng)該用when,where,how等詞引導(dǎo)。
④當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)較短,而同位語(yǔ)從句較長(zhǎng)時(shí),同位語(yǔ)從句常后置。
區(qū)別定語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句的三個(gè)方面:
1)從詞類上區(qū)別同位語(yǔ)從句前面的名詞只能是idea,fact,news,hope,belief,suggestion,proposal,word,thought,doubt,truth,possibility,promise,order等有一定內(nèi)涵的名詞,而定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞可以是名詞、代詞、主句的一部分或是整個(gè)主句。
2)從性質(zhì)上區(qū)別定語(yǔ)從句是從句對(duì)其先行詞的修飾或限制,屬于形容詞性從句的范疇;而同位語(yǔ)從句是從句對(duì)前面抽象名詞的進(jìn)一步的說明和解釋,屬于名詞性從句的范疇。
3)從引導(dǎo)詞及其在句子中的成分上區(qū)別有些引導(dǎo)詞如how,whether,what可以引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,但不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)詞that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),在從句中一般作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(指物時(shí)還可以用which代替),并且作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)常常省略,that在同位語(yǔ)從句中僅起連接作用,不充當(dāng)任何成分,并且不能省略,也不能用which來代替。
總結(jié):同位語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句簡(jiǎn)易區(qū)別法:
1)同位語(yǔ)從句——that只起連接作用,不作任何成分
定語(yǔ)從句——that是關(guān)系代詞,起連接作用和充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)
2)同位語(yǔ)從句——同位語(yǔ)從句和前面的名詞是同位關(guān)系,對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明
定語(yǔ)從句——定從和前面的名詞是所屬關(guān)系,
2
對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行修飾,加以限定3)同位語(yǔ)從句——that不能省
定語(yǔ)從句——that在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),可以省練習(xí):1.Itissaidthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.Thisistheinformation____hasbeenputforward.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.as
http://emrowgh.com rmationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as
3.Astorygoes____ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that
4.Thereismuchchance____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.
A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if5.--It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
--ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when
6.Ihavenoidea____hewillstart.A.whenB.thatC.whatD./
7.Hissuggestion____themeetingbedelayedwasturneddown.
A.whichB.thatC./D.it
8.Wehaven’tsettledthequestion___itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.
A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that五、課文縮寫
ThedistancefromeasttowestcoastofCanadais______km.OntheeastcoastistheAtlanticOceanandonthewestcoastisthe_______Ocean.Its______hasslightlyover30million.MostCanadianslive_______320kmoftheUSAborder.VancouverisCanada’s_____partandmostbeautifulcity,andithassomeoftheoldestandmostbeautiful_______intheworld.CalgaryisfamousfortheCalgary_________.AttheCalgaryStampede_________competeinridingwildhorsesfor_______ofdollars.ThunderBayisabusy_______cityatthetopoftheGreatLakes.Shipsareabletoreachthe_______ofCanadabecausetheycanfollowtheStLawrenceRiverandtheGreatLakes.Canadahas_______fromitslakesandriversand
_______fromitsforests.
(08·江蘇)
EvelynGlenniewasthefirstladyofsolopercussioninScotland.Inaninterview,sherecalledhowshebecameapercussionsoloist(打擊樂器獨(dú)奏演員)inspiteofherdisability.
“EarlyonIdecidednottoallowthe36ofotherstostopmefrombecomingamusician.IgrewuponafarminnortheastScotlandandbeganpianolessonswhenIwaseight.TheolderIgot,themoremypassion(酷愛)formusicgrew.ButIalsobegantograduallylosemyandbyagetwelve,Iwascompletelydeaf.Butmyloveformusicneverme.”
“My41wastobecomeapercussionsoloist, http://emrowgh.com erform,Ito‘hear’musicdifferentlyfromothers.Iplayinmystockingfeetandcanthepitchofanote(音調(diào)高低)bythevibrations(振動(dòng))Ifeelthroughmybodyandthroughmy.MyentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmosteverythatIhave.”
“Iwas46tobeassessedasamusician,notasadeafmusician,andIappliedtothefamousRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon.Nootherdeafstudenthadthisbeforeandsometeachersmyadmission.Basedonmyperformance,Iwas
admittedandwentontowiththeacademy’shighesthonours.”
“Afterthat,Iestablishedmyselfasthefirstfulltimesolopercussionist.I
andarrangedalotofmusicalcompositionssincehadbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.”
“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.53thedoctorthoughtIwastotallydeaf,itdidn’tthatmypassioncouldn’tberealized.Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobebyothers.Followyourpassion;followyourheart.Theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.” http://emrowgh.com nditionsB.opinionsC.actionsD.recommendations37.A.enjoyingB.choosingC.takingD.giving
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38.A.sightB.hearingC.touchD.taste39.A.evidenceB.resultC.excuseD.cause40.A.leftB.excitedC.accompaniedD.disappointed
http://emrowgh.com lB.seeC.hearD.smell
44.A.carefulneB.movementC.imaginationD.experience
45.A.senseB.effortC.feelingD.idea
http://emrowgh.com terminedD.discouraged47.A.doneB.acceptedC.advisedD.admitted48.A.supportedB.followedC.requiredD.opposed
http://emrowgh.com uallyB.finallyC.possiblyD.hopefully
http://emrowgh.com piedD.read52.A.enoughB.someC.manyD.few
http://emrowgh.com ncludeD.say55.A.directedB.guidedC.taughtD.limited(09·上海A篇)
EvenatschooltherehadbeenanunhealthycompetitionbetweenGeorgeandRichard.
―I’llbethefirstmillionaireinColeford!‖Richardusedtoboast.
―Andyou’llbesorryyouknewme,‖Georgewouldreply―becauseI’llbethebestlawyerintown!‖
GeorgeneverdidbecomealawyerandRichardnevermadeanymoney.InsteadbothmenopenedbookshopsonoppositesidesofColefordHighStreet.Itwashardtomakemoneyfrombooks,whichmadethecompetitionbetweenthemworse.
Nowwithonlyonebookshopintown,businewasbetterforGeorge.Butsometimeshesatinhisnarrow,oldkitchenandgazedoutofthedirtywindow,thinkingabouthisformerrival(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手)。Perhapshemissedhim?
Georgewasveryinterestedinolddictionaries,He’drecentlyfoundacollectorinAustraliawhowassellingararefirstedition.Whentheparcelarrived,thebookwasinperfectconditionandGeorgewasdelighted.Butwhilehewashavinglunch,Georgeglancedatthephoto
inthenewspaperthatthebookhadbeenwrappedin.Hewasastonished—thesmilingfacewasolderthanherememberedbutunmistakable!Trembling,Georgestartedreading.
―BookendshaveboughttenbookstoresfromtheirrivalsDylans.Thecompany,ownedbymulti-millionaireRichardPike,isnowthelargestbooksellerinAustralia.‖
65.GeorgeandRivhardwere_____atschool.
http://emrowgh.com petitorsD.booksellers
66.HowdidGeorgefeelaboutRichardafterhisdisappearance?
A.HeenviedRichard’smarriage.
B.HethoughtofRichardfromtimetotime.C.Hefeltluckywithnorivalintown.D.HewasguiltyofRichard’sdeath.
67.GeorgegotinformationaboutRichardfrom______.
A.adictionarycollectorinAustraliaB.thelatter’srivalsDylans
C.ararefirsteditionofadictionaryD.thewrappingpaperofabook
68.WhathappenedtoGeorgeandRichardintheend?A.BothGeorgeandRichardbecamemillionaires.B.Bothofthemrealizedtheiroriginalambitions.
C.GeorgeestablishedasuccessfulbusinewhiteRichardwasmissing.
D.RichardbecameamillionairewhileGeorgehadnogreatsuccess.
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答案36.B37.C38.B39.D40.A41.D42.B43.A44.C45.A46.C
47.A48.D49.B50.C51.A52.D53.B54.A55.D
答案65.C66.B67.D68.D
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