八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第七單元測(cè)試卷新人教版
八年級(jí)的學(xué)生在學(xué)完英語(yǔ)第七單元的時(shí)候,應(yīng)該要做一些測(cè)試卷,查漏補(bǔ)缺。小編為大家力薦了八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第七單元測(cè)試卷以及答案,給大家作為參考,希望能幫到大家!
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第七單元測(cè)試卷
I. 單項(xiàng)填空
( )1. Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.
A. any B.the other C.any other D.other any
( )2. —What’s ___________ mountain in the world?
—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
A. highest B. the highest C. higher D the higher
( )3. Could you speak in a __________ voice? We can hardly hear you.
A. friendlier B. louder C. softer D. lovelier
( )4. —Which one do you like_________?— Neither, thanks.
A.better B.the better C.best D .the best
( )5.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.
A. kept B. put C. improved D. cut
( )6. —Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
—Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US.
A. much older B. more older C. much elder D. more elder
( )7.—Which is __________, Town Cinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?
—Movie Palace.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. much more popular
( )8.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.
A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough
( )9. Yao Ming is one of________most popular________in China.
A.a ; players B.the ; players C.an ;runners D.much; runners
( )10. — How far is it from school? — About ___________.
A.5 minutes on feet B.5 minutes walk C.5 minutes’ walk D.5 minutes-walk
( )11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.
A.in ;in B.to ; to C.to ; in D.in ; to
( )12. —How does your father go to work?
—On foot. Our house __________ his office.
A. is different from B. is close to C. is far from D. is the same as
( )13.— __________ do you think is the best performer? —Mary. Of course.
A. Who B. When C. What D. Why
( )14.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A. busiest B. farthest C. newest D. nearest
( )15. —No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.
—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.
A. big than B. biggest than C. as big as D. as bigger as
( )16. There is no living thing on_______moon.
A.the B.a C.不填
( )17.The population of China ______ large. About four fifths of the population _______farmers.
A.is;are B.are;is C.are;are D.is;be
( )18. There ______still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
( )19.Thank you _____for having us.
A.a lot of B.a lots of C.lots of D.a lot
( )20.You are tired. You _____go to the party.
A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.aren’t
( )21.Alan is as ______as Lucy in their class.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller
( )22.I ______my breakfast when the telephone rang.
A.had B.was having C.were having D.have had
( )23.There is a book on the desk, and ______is an English book.
A.that B.one C.it D.those
( )24.There are many trees on _______ side of the river.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
( )25.The boy is too young to ______himself.
A.look up B.look after C.look at D.look like
( )26.He is _____and he needs some help.
A.dangerous B.in dangerous C.in danger D.out of danger
( )27. _____ he practices, _____he does.
A.Much; better B.The much; the better C.The more; the better D.The more; the well
( )28.If there is _____pollution, the air in our city will be ______dirtier.
A.less;more B.more;much C.less;less D.more;more
( )29.Jenny is one of ______girls in our school.
A.creative B.the creative C.much creative D.the most creative
( )30.This picture book is not so interesting as that _____.
A.that B.one C.it D.those
II. 完形填空
A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy— 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals.
31.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy
32.A.many B.a few C.no D.not
33.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
34.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things
35.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept
36.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (爐子)
37.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor
38.A.lived B.died C.came D.left
39.A.besides B.except C.and D.or
40.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living
41.A.have B.without C.with D.get
42.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter
43.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking
44.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants
45.A.to B.for C.like D.of
III. 閱讀理解
Romero has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Africa’s Kilimanjaro (乞力馬扎羅山)—with his parents when he was 10.
Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.
“I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,” he said.
His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s.“We’re just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,”Paul said.
Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks (冒險(xiǎn)).They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.
“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time, I will try next time.”
The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊爾),in 2001.
46.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .
A.10 B.13 C.16 D.20
47.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .
A.his teacher B.Temba Tsheri C.two guides D.his schoolmates
48.From the passage,we know that Jordan .
A.has reached the highest mountain in the world
B.began to like climbing because of a painting
C.will get to the top in spite of terrible weather
D.would climb the mountain by himself
49.In the passage, Jordan wanted to______ .
A.try his best to reach the top of the mountain
B.make his dream come true after May
C.spend several weeks climbing the mountain
D.take big risks to find the mountain
50.The passage mainly talks about .
A.some famous high mountains
B.the youngest mountain climber
C.a wonderful adventure
D.a boy’s dream of climbing
IV.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
51.December is the ________(twelve) month of a year.
52.The movie Mr. Bean is a very_______(succeed)comedy.
53.She brushes her _______(tooth) every morning.
54.My father usually exercises three _______(time) a week.
55.Screen City has the______(big) screens.
56.Don’t worry. I can look after______(me).
57.I think there will be ________(few) people in every family in the future.
58.Yang Liwei is one of the__________(hero) in China.
59.WWF cares for wild animals in__________(dangerous).
60.I’m________(interest) in collecting stamps.
V.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞
61.The Sahara is the biggest d__________in the world.
62.China is the biggest country in A__________.
63.The p________is increasing at about 6% per year.
64.Qomolangma is the most d________mountain in the world.
65.Many climbers risk their l_______.
66.We should c_______ourselves in the face of difficulties.
67.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a_________ our dreams.
68.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f________of nature.
69.The Caspian Sea is the d__________of all the salt lakes.
70.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e________.
VI.句型轉(zhuǎn)換
71.This room is smaller than that one.(改為同義句)
This room is not_______big_________that one.
72.It’s such a great country.(改為同義句)
It’s___________________country.
73.The little boy can look after himself well.(改為同義句)
The little boy can____________________________himself.
74.He is taller than any other student in his class.(改為同義句)
He is____________________student in his class.
75.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.(改為同義句)
Lily is____________younger than Lucy.
VII.書面表達(dá)
有一大批外國(guó)人來(lái)北京參觀。假設(shè)你是導(dǎo)游,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,向外賓簡(jiǎn)單介紹北京的情況。
要求:要點(diǎn)包括:(1)有悠久的歷史;
(2)有許多名勝古跡。
八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第七單元測(cè)試卷參考答案
一.單項(xiàng)填空
1-5CBBAD 6-10ACDBC 11-15DBADC
、.21.A 世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物前需要加定冠詞the,如the sun, the earth等。此處句意為:月球上沒有生命。故選A。
22.A population指一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)的居民總數(shù)時(shí),常使用單數(shù)形式;若分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)修飾population作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
23.B 本句為there be句型,be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于其后的名詞。milk為不可數(shù)名詞,故be動(dòng)詞用is。
24.D 句意:多謝盛情款待。選項(xiàng)A與C均修飾名詞,a lot作副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞thank。
25.B 句意:你很累,你不應(yīng)該參加聚會(huì)。根據(jù)句意后一個(gè)句子應(yīng)表示否定,排除A、C兩項(xiàng);而aren’t后不能接動(dòng)詞原形go,故排除D。
26.A “as+形容詞原級(jí)+as”意為“和……一樣”。
27.B 由句意“當(dāng)電話響時(shí)我正在吃早飯”知空格處為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),主語(yǔ)為I,故選B。
28.C 句意:課桌上有本書,這本書是英語(yǔ)書。根據(jù)句意可知是特指課桌上的那本書是英語(yǔ)書,是同名同物,故用it。
29.C 句意為“河兩岸有很多樹”。side為單數(shù)形式,故“河岸”應(yīng)用each side,each指“兩者中的每一個(gè)”;而every指“三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上之中每一個(gè)”。
30.B 句意為“這個(gè)男孩太小不能照顧自己”,故選B。
31.C 句意為“他陷入困境之中,他需要幫助”。in danger“處于危險(xiǎn)中”,out of danger“脫離險(xiǎn)境”。
32.C 句意為“他練得越多,他做得越好”。the+比較級(jí)...the+比較級(jí)...表示“越……越……”。
33.B 句意為“如果有更多的污染,我們城市的空氣將會(huì)變得更臟”。
34.D “one of + the + 形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞” 意為“最……之一”。
35.B 句意:這本圖畫書不如那本有趣。one前面可用that來(lái)限定,表示同類異物。
、.36.C live in 表示“居住在……”。
37.C 承接上文,此處表示“沒有森林”。
38.A other animals“其他的動(dòng)物”。
39.C 由下文中They cut down the trees and burnt them.可知植物開始絕跡。
40.D keep此處表示“喂養(yǎng)”。
41.A 此處表示“用火取暖”。
42.A “so+助動(dòng)詞+名詞”表示后者同樣適合前者。
43.B died與上文disappeared相一致。
44.B except介詞,“除……以外”。
45.D living...分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ),修飾animals。
46.C with...介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)。
47.A two feet high“兩英尺高”。
48.C 由空前的.dog 可知此處應(yīng)選barking,表示“叫、吠”。
49.B 由下文People hunt these little animals...可知人是這些鹿的敵人,故選B。
50.B “在It’s+形容詞+for sb. to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)中,動(dòng)詞不定式to protect wild animals作主語(yǔ),it是形式主語(yǔ)。
、.51.A 根據(jù)課文第一段最后一句...when he was 10.可知是在10歲時(shí)。
52.C 由課文第五段第二句話Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides.可知,應(yīng)選擇C。
53.B 由課文第二段第一句話Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school.可知他攀登那些山脈的想法是在他看見學(xué)校里的一幅畫時(shí)產(chǎn)生的。
54.A 由課文第五段He said they would not take big risks.可排除D項(xiàng);由課文第五段He hopes to reach the top by May.可排除B;由第六段...“It could take a few years, but I’ve made up my mind to do it...”可排除C,故選A。
55.D 由全文內(nèi)容可知本文講述了Jordan爬山的夢(mèng)想,故選D。
Ⅴ.56.twelfth 57.successful 58.teeth 59.times 60.biggest
61.myself 62.fewer 63.heroes 64.danger 65.interested
、.66.desert 67.Asia 68.population 69.dangerous 70.lives
71.challenge 72.achieve 73.forces 74.deepest 75.excitement
Ⅶ.76.as/so,as 77.so great a 78.take good care of
79.the tallest 80.five years
、.One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Beijing,now let me introduce Beijing to you.
Beijing is a city with a long history. It is in the north of China. It has a population of about 13,240,000.
There are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Summer Palace and so on. The Great Wall is a beautiful place. There is a saying that he who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. The water in Miyun Reservoir is clean and not polluted. There are all kinds of fish in it. You can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there. It is really a good place to spend your holiday. Besides, you can go and visit Beijing Museum. There you can see a lot of dinosaur egg fossils.
I hope you can enjoy yourselves in Beijing.
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