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英語四級(jí)考試詞匯與語法考試預(yù)熱試題及答案
從小學(xué)、初中、高中到大學(xué)乃至工作，我們最少不了的就是試題了，試題是用于考試的題目，要求按照標(biāo)準(zhǔn)回答。那么問題來了，一份好的試題是什么樣的呢？下面是小編幫大家整理的英語四級(jí)考試詞匯與語法考試預(yù)熱試題及答案，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。
英語四級(jí)考試詞匯與語法考試預(yù)熱試題及答案 1
單選題
1.____ your support,we might have succeeded in performing the last.
A)If we haveB)If we would have had C)If we hadD)Had we had
2.Cars moved very slowly in 1920’s,but they____ move more quickly than in 1910.
A)were to B)will C)can D)did
3.A____ from every person,no matter how small,will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.
A)contract B)contribution
C)concentration D)construction
4.The old gentleman is said ____ a very rich man when he was young.
A)to have been B)having been C)to be D)to have being
5.She is ____ moving to the country.
A)thinking B)expecting C)considering D)planning
6.The inversion is more typical____ literary style.
A)to B)of C)for D)about
7.After he ____ for half an hour,Professor had a drink of water.
A)lectures B)has lectured C)had been lecturing D)was lecturing
8.____ children are not admitted to this film.
A)Unattached B)Unattended C)Unrelated D)Unaccompanied
9.If you want____ you have to get the fund somewhere.
A)the job done B)the job to do
C)the job to have done D)the job that is done
70.I thought that he had done nothing wrong and had a clear____.
A)character B)conscience C)spirit D)honor
答案與解析：
1.D
譯文：如果有你的支持，我們的最后演出就會(huì)取得成功。解析：從結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷，此題屬虛擬語氣，敘述上事實(shí)情況相反。主句用might+have done ，從句要用過去完成體。D.Had we had = If we had had ,結(jié)構(gòu)正確，是正確答案。A.C屬時(shí)態(tài)不正確。B.If I would have had,不符合虛擬語氣從句結(jié)構(gòu)要求。
2.D
譯文：二十世紀(jì)二十年代的汽車跑得很慢，但它確實(shí)比1910年的汽車跑得要快。解析：此處用did表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。
3.B
譯文：每個(gè)人的捐贈(zèng)，無論其多么微不足道，都將有助于紅十字會(huì)達(dá)到10萬美元的目標(biāo)。解析：B.contribution貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)。符合題意是正確答案。A.contract 協(xié)議;C.concentration集中;D.construction 建設(shè)。都與題意無關(guān)。
4.A
譯文：據(jù)說這老人年輕時(shí)非常富有。解析：A.to have been,be said后可跟帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式，動(dòng)詞不定式的`完成體表示過去，符合題意，結(jié)構(gòu)正確，是正確答案。B.having been,be said 后不能跟分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。C.to be 動(dòng)詞不定式一般表示事情還未發(fā)生，不符合題意。D.to have being結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)誤。
5.C
譯文：她正考慮遷到鄉(xiāng)下去。解析：C.considering考慮，其后可跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語，不能用動(dòng)詞不定式，符合題目結(jié)構(gòu)要求，搭配正確。A.thinking 想，思索，后可接賓語從句或動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語，但不能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。B.expecting期待，不能跟動(dòng)名詞做賓語。D.planning計(jì)劃，不能跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語。
6.B
譯文：倒裝在書面文體中更具有典型性。解析：be typical of 屬習(xí)慣搭配，其他各項(xiàng)無此用法。
7.C
譯文：教授一直不停地講了了半個(gè)小時(shí)課后，喝了一杯水。解析：C.had been lecturing過去完成進(jìn)行體表示過去某一段時(shí)間一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，符合題意，是正確答案。其它各項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)均不正確。
8.D
譯文：孩子無人陪伴不得看這部電影。解析：D.unaccompanied 無人陪伴的，符合題意，是正確答案。A.unattached 無聯(lián)系的，無關(guān)系的，本題沒有指明聯(lián)系的對(duì)象，故不能用。C.unrelated無關(guān)的，意思與原文不符。B.unattended無人照料的，強(qiáng)調(diào)“無人關(guān)心”，與題意不符。
9.A
譯文：你若想把這件工作做好，就必須籌備好資金。解析：A.the job done,want sth done 想辦妥某事，過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語。語法結(jié)構(gòu)正確，符合題意，是正確答案。B.the job to do, C.the job to have done與 want搭配不正確。want sb.to do sth 想讓某人做某事。D.the job that is done， 不符合題的意思。
10.B
譯文：我認(rèn)為他并沒有做錯(cuò)什么，他是問心無愧的。解析：have a clear conscience問心無愧，符合題意。因此B項(xiàng)是正確答案。其它各項(xiàng)均無此意。
英語四級(jí)考試詞匯與語法考試預(yù)熱試題及答案 2
以下是一些英語四級(jí)考試詞匯與語法預(yù)熱試題及答案：
1、The company is considering ______ a new production line to meet the growing demand.
A.installing
B.to install
C.installed
D.being installed
答案：A。consider doing sth.表示 “考慮做某事”。
2、He is very ______ about his future plans and refuses to discuss them with anyone.
A.secretive
B.mysterious
C.private
D.confidential
答案：A。secretive 表示 “遮遮掩掩的，守口如瓶的”；mysterious 神秘的；private 私人的；confidential 機(jī)密的。這里表示對(duì)未來計(jì)劃守口如瓶。
3、The book is so interesting that I cant put it ______.
A.aside
B.down
C.off
D.up
答案：B。put down 放下；put aside 放在一邊；put off 推遲；put up 張貼。
4、______ his poor health, he still manages to work hard.
A.Despite
B.Although
C.Even though
D.In spite
答案：A。despite 是介詞，后面接名詞短語；although 和 even though 是連詞，后面接句子；in spite 后面需加 of 才能接名詞短語。
5、She is ______ a kind person that everyone likes her.
A.so
B.such
C.very
D.too
答案：B。such + a/an + adj.+ n.+ that...表示 “如此…… 以至于……”；so + adj.+ a/an + n.+ that...。這里是 such a kind person。
6、The project requires more funds than ______.
A.originally planned
B.was originally planned
C.planning originally
D.to be originally planned
答案：B。than 后面的句子缺少謂語，完整的句子應(yīng)該是 than it was originally planned，這里省略了 it was。
7、He has made great progress ______ his hard work.
A.because
B.because of
C.as a result
D.thanks to
答案：B。because 和 as a result 后面接句子；thanks to 和 because of 后面接名詞或名詞短語。這里是因?yàn)樗?努力工作，是名詞短語。
8、The teacher asked us to be ______ in our answers.
A.precise
B.accurate
C.correct
D.exact
答案：B。accurate 強(qiáng)調(diào)準(zhǔn)確性；precise 精確的；correct 正確的；exact 確切的。這里表示答案要準(zhǔn)確。
9、I am not familiar ______ this kind of music.
A.with
B.to
C.at
D.on
答案：A。be familiar with 表示 “熟悉……”。
10、The new policy is expected to have a positive ______ on the economy.
A.impact
B.effect
C.influence
D.result
答案：A。have an impact on/have an effect on/have an influence on 都表示 “對(duì)…… 有影響”，但 impact 更強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)烈的影響。這里用 impact 比較合適。
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