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英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力常用詞匯總結(jié)
四級(jí)馬上就要進(jìn)入倒計(jì)時(shí)了,大家準(zhǔn)備的怎么樣了?尤其是聽(tīng)力部分,下面小編為大家搜集整理了英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力常用詞匯,希望大家可以在考前充分利用,順利備考四級(jí)聽(tīng)力。
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力常用詞結(jié)1
1) take a rain check 改期
2) lost count 弄不清楚
3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍
4) make yourself at home 隨意,隨便
5) save your breath 省口氣吧;別白費(fèi)口舌了
6) make sense 有意義,理解
7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂貴
8) burn a hole in one’s pocket 很快地被花光
9) fill one’s shoes 很好地頂替;令人滿意地替代
10) is ice cold 表示理所當(dāng)然
11) like apples and oranges 用來(lái)表示無(wú)法相比的事物
12) lose one’s train of 忘記
13) meet each other half way 相互妥協(xié),讓步
14) on the dot 準(zhǔn)時(shí);正點(diǎn)
15) once and for all 最后一次;干脆
16) out of earshot 不在聽(tīng)力所及范圍
17) out of this world 非常好
18) play by ear 隨機(jī)應(yīng)變,視情形而定
19) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;聽(tīng)起來(lái)耳熟
20).above all - most importantly 首要的是,尤其
21).account for - explain 說(shuō)明(原因、理由等)
22).as a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the truth 事實(shí)上,其實(shí)
23).as a rule - generally ;normally 照例; 通常
24).about to - be ready to;be on the point of doing something 即將,正要
25).an old hand - be an experienced persom 老手
26).any day now -soon 隨時(shí)
27).approach sb -talk to sb 靠近...; 走近某人
28).be fed up with - be out of patience with 飽受,厭煩
29).be on one’s own - live independently 獨(dú)自地
30).be on the safe side - take no chances 萬(wàn)無(wú)一失; 不冒險(xiǎn)
31).be out of something - have no longer in supply
32).be tired of - be bored with ,frustrated with 厭煩; 膩; 倦
33).be up to ones’ears - be extremely busy 非常忙碌
34).be up to someone -be a person’s responsibility 決諸他人
35).be out for -trying to get 企求, 力圖獲得
36).be out of the question - be unacceptable ,impossible 不可能
37).bite off more than one can chew - take on more than one can handle 好高鶩遠(yuǎn); 心余力拙
38).break down - cease to function 失敗; 劃分
39).break the ice - begin to be friendly wuth people one doesn’t know 打破僵局; 打破冷場(chǎng)
40).break the news - inform or give bad news 委婉地把壞消息告訴
41).brush up on - imporve noe’s knowledge of something through study 復(fù)習(xí)
42).bump into - meet unexpectedly 撞上; 偶然碰見(jiàn)
43).by and large - in general大體上; 總的來(lái)說(shuō)
44).by heart - by memory 憑記性
45).by all means - absolutely ,definitely 當(dāng)然可以; 一定
46).by no means - in no way 決不; 并不
47).call off -cancel 取消; 點(diǎn)名
48).cheer up - be happy 高興起來(lái),(使)振作起來(lái)
49).come down with - become sick with 付錢(qián),染上
50).come into -receive,especially after another’s death 進(jìn)入; 加入,參加
51).come up with - think of 想出; 提出
52).count on - depend upon 指望; 依靠
53).count out - eliminate 逐一數(shù)出,大聲數(shù)
54).die down - become quiet ,become less 減弱; 逐漸平息
55).do without - manage without something 沒(méi)有…也行, 將就, 用不著
56).drop by - visit informally; pay a short visit every other - alternate 順便來(lái)訪
57).fall behind - lag; fail to accomplish something on time 落后; 下降
58).fall through - fail to happen or be completed 失敗; 破產(chǎn);
59).far cry form - completely different from;a long way 大相徑庭
60).feel like - have a desire or wish for 摸起來(lái)像是…,有…的感覺(jué)
61).feel up to - feel well enough to or be capabele of 自己有能力[適于](做某事), 感到能勝任
62).few and far between - not happening often; rate 稀少, 罕見(jiàn)
63).figure out - determine; reason out by thinking 想出; 解決;
64).fill in for -take another’s place 代替,暫時(shí)代替
65).fill sb.in - tell what sb. should know 告訴某人某事
66).fish out of water - out of one’s element or natural environment 因環(huán)境不熟悉而感到不舒服[尷尬]的人
67).flying colors -success,victory 勝利,成功;
68).for good - permanently; forever 永遠(yuǎn)
69).for the time being - for now; temporarily 暫且; 權(quán); 權(quán)時(shí)
70).ins and outs - all the details; the various parts and difficulties to be seen 本末; 底細(xì)
71.iron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer for 解決; 消除
72.jump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinion 草率下結(jié)論
73.keep an eye on - watch closely 注意; 照看
74.keep one’sfingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrong 希望走好運(yùn)
75.keep on one’s toes - be ready for action; prepared 準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng)的`
76.knock oneself out - make a great effort 把自己弄得精疲力竭,盡最大努力
77.learn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activity 摸頭; 摸到竅門(mén)
78.little by little -gradually 漸漸
79.make ends meet - to get just enough money for noe’s needs 使收支相抵
80.make out - 理解; 假裝
81.mean to - intentional; on purpose 故意的
82.might as well - to have no strong reson not to 不妨; 莫如; 何妨
83.hang on - keep hold of; persevere;keep doing something 堅(jiān)持下去; 等候
84.hard to come by - difficult to obtain 不可多得;難得
85.have a heart - have kind feelings; be understanding 發(fā)慈悲
86.have a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reason 有預(yù)感
87.hold off - delay;postpone 拖延; 抵抗
88.hop to it - get started on something quickly 開(kāi)始干
89.hit it off - get along well with someone 合得來(lái)
90.ill at ease - uncomfortable 惴惴不安; 局促不安
91.in hot water - in trouble 某人或某些人遇到非常麻煩的問(wèn)題了
92.in the air -uncertain 懸而未決
93.in the dark - keep someone without knowledge; information from someone 不為人知; 茫然;
94.in the long run - looking toward the future; eventually 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看, 終究
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力常用詞結(jié)2
shelf 書(shū)架
reference room 資料室
study lounge 自習(xí)室
latest issue 最新一期
overdue 超/過(guò)期
renew/renewal(n.)續(xù)借
periodical room期刊閱覽室
fine罰款
librarian圖書(shū)管理員
index索引
copier 復(fù)印機(jī)
subject 題目/科目
catalogue 書(shū)目
sophomore 大二學(xué)生
full-time student全日制學(xué)生
postgraduate/graduate 研究生
master’s degree碩士學(xué)位
junior 大三學(xué)生
post doctorate 博士后
doctor’s degree博士學(xué)位 學(xué)生及學(xué)位
freshman 大一學(xué)生
senior 大四學(xué)生
undergraduate 本科生
bachelor’s degree學(xué)士學(xué)位
semester 學(xué)期(美國(guó)英語(yǔ))
biology 生物學(xué)
pick up 學(xué)習(xí)、選擇
term學(xué)期(英國(guó)英語(yǔ))
registration 注冊(cè)
curriculum 課程
course 課程
class permit聽(tīng)課證
compulsory course 必修課
optional course 選修課
literature class 文學(xué)課
credit 學(xué)分
professor 教授
supervisor導(dǎo)師
register 注冊(cè)
lecturer 講師
stay awake保持清醒
science 理科
complicated 復(fù)雜
extra copies 多余的篇子
arts 文科
informative 信息量大
presentation陳述,解釋,示范
mission 任務(wù),使命
faculty 全體教職員工
nervous 緊張的
contest 比賽
calm 平靜的
contestant 參賽選手
a large audience 一大群觀眾
talk of the town 鎮(zhèn)上談?wù)摰?焦點(diǎn)
shaking all over 渾身發(fā)抖
not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情
beyond me 超出我的理解范圍
reading assignment 閱讀任務(wù)
selectively 有選擇地
chapter by chapter 一章一章地
theory 理論
read through 從頭到尾地讀
plot 情節(jié)
cover a few chapters 涉及了幾個(gè)章節(jié)
intensively 精細(xì)地
character 人物角色
論文及考試
typing errors 打字錯(cuò)誤
revise 修訂
diploma 畢業(yè)證書(shū)、文憑
quality paper 好紙
get it published 出版
thesis 畢業(yè)論文
proofread 校對(duì)
paragraph 段落
quiz 小測(cè)
final exam 期末考試
fail 不及格,失敗
make up 補(bǔ)考
mid-term 期中考試
results (pl) 分?jǐn)?shù)
stay up 熬夜
release發(fā)布(分?jǐn)?shù))
two sleepless nights 兩天兩夜沒(méi)睡覺(jué)
be through with 結(jié)束,完成
hit暢銷品
in season 正合時(shí)令
wrap up 包裝
price tag價(jià)格標(biāo)簽
customer service客服
by installment 分期付款
convenience store 便利店
shopping list 購(gòu)物單
family wear家庭裝
department store百貨商店
sell out售完 on sale 出售
in stock 有貨 grocery 雜貨店
closing time 停業(yè)時(shí)間 counter 柜臺(tái)
complaint投訴 luxurious items奢侈品
brand 品牌 discount折扣
sports goods體育用品
dessert 甜點(diǎn)
contain 含有
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力常用詞結(jié)3
場(chǎng)景:人際關(guān)系
必備詞匯表
hear from 聽(tīng)到某人消息
get along 與……相處
be mad with 對(duì)某人生氣
get in touch with 和……聯(lián)系
intimate relationship 關(guān)系親密
be kind/friendly to 對(duì)……親切
easygoing 易相處的
generous 慷慨的
partner搭檔;
couple情侶;
companion同伴;
penpal筆友;
comrade—in—arms戰(zhàn)友;
fellow—apprentice師兄弟;
buddy哥們;
colleague同事;
confidante閨蜜/紅顏知己(女性);
intimate至交;
mentor導(dǎo)師;
sworn brother結(jié)拜兄弟;
superior/boss上司/老板;
bosom friend知心朋友
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力常用詞結(jié)4
1) 找到工作高興
2) 失去工作傷心 a.被解雇 b.離開(kāi)舊工作
3) 拒絕工作令人感到奇怪
線索詞:
找工作的過(guò)程:
1) 信息
a. classified ads 分類廣告
help and wanted section 供求關(guān)系欄
b. bulletin board 公告欄
c. flyer 傳單
2) make a phone call
Is the position still available? 工作職位還仍然空缺嗎?
3) resume 個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷
certification 學(xué)歷證, ID身份證
qualification 資歷
recommendation letter 推薦信
fill out= fill in = fill up填表格
interview 面試
finance 金融
suit 西裝
accounting 會(huì)計(jì)
tie 領(lǐng)帶
brush up on 溫習(xí),復(fù)習(xí)
travel 出差 annual vacation 年假
job vacancy 有空缺職位
academic background 教育背景
offer 聘用信
ask for a raise 加錢(qián)
salary 日薪
bonus 獎(jiǎng)金
allowance 津貼
promotion 升職
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽(tīng)力常用詞結(jié)5
場(chǎng)景:工作
1. 面試
必備詞匯表
interview 面試
finance 金融
suit 西裝
accounting 會(huì)計(jì)
tie 領(lǐng)帶
brush up on 溫習(xí),復(fù)習(xí)
resume 簡(jiǎn)歷
working experience 工作經(jīng)歷
hand in 上交 travel 出差
annual vacation 年假
2. 收發(fā)郵件
必備詞匯表
email 郵件
attachment 附件
log in 登錄
forward the mail to 把郵件轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給
log off 登出
3. 開(kāi)會(huì)和約會(huì)
必備詞匯表
appointment 約會(huì)
move on to 繼續(xù)
confirm 確認(rèn)
the next item 下一議題個(gè)
cancel 取消
presentation 陳述,解釋,示范
come in one’s place 代表某人來(lái)
replace 取代
on behalf of 代表
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