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2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)選詞填空模擬考題
"Not the most beautiful rainy day, is once you escape the rain roof."以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2017大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)選詞填空模擬考題,希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
Climate talks between the world’s top 20 polluters have ended with an unusual level of agreement on the urgent need to tackle greenhouse gas emissions.
But 1 at the Mexico talks also stressed the massive gap between the politics and science of climate change. Several said they had never known such a positive atmosphere. Nobody 2 the reality of climate science anymore.
Business leaders from the World Economic Forum in Davos expressed a need for strong targets from governments on greenhouse gases. The International Energy Agency (IEA) said much could be achieved with existing technology, although far greater 3 was needed. The World Bank 4 its framework for investment in clean technology to help developing countries expand energy supplies without having to follow the 5 path of the West.
But bank representatives made it clear that there was no sign of the $20bn. (Z 10.1bn.) investment programme 6 by the U.K. Chancellor Gordon Brown previously. The U.S., which was present at the talks, was objecting to parts of the proposal. The Under-Secretary of State for Global Affairs, Paula Dobriansky, told the BBC that the U.S. was now acting urgently to tackle greenhouse gases—then later admitted that the country’s 7 would continue to rise.
Another U.S. delegate agreed that the world would face 8 sea-level rise because of climate change. But when 9 asked if the U.S. opposition to mandatory (強(qiáng)制的)C02 cuts had changed in any way in response to a surge in concern over recent science of climate change, the delegate 10 replied “no”. The U.S. is by no means the only sticking point in climate talks, however.
A) official | I) invaluable |
B) dirty | J) economically |
C) doubted | K) delegates |
D) developed | L) thriftily |
E) outlined | M) investment |
F) raise | N) inevitable |
G) informally | 0) announced |
H) emissions |
文章精要
文章陳述了各國(guó)首腦會(huì)議中談?wù)摰慕鉀Q溫室效應(yīng)的問(wèn)題,與會(huì)者提出應(yīng)盡 快解決溫室氣體排放帶來(lái)的環(huán)境問(wèn)題。文章最后陳述了美國(guó)對(duì)此舉措的態(tài)度。
答案解析
1. K 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處為句子的主語(yǔ),且stressed(強(qiáng)調(diào))的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是人,故應(yīng)填表示人的名詞。此句意為:但是參與墨西哥對(duì)話的 也重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)了政治和氣候變化科學(xué)的巨大差異。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)中的名詞,delegates最合 適,意為“代表團(tuán)成員”。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),空處是句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。上一句提到, 一些人沒(méi)有想到談判的氛圍非常積極,由此推測(cè)此處填入doubted最合適, 表示沒(méi)有人再“懷疑”氣候科學(xué)的現(xiàn)實(shí)性。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),far greater 為從句的主語(yǔ),故空處應(yīng)填一個(gè)名詞。此句意為:國(guó)際能源署提到現(xiàn)存的技術(shù)就能讓我們達(dá)到很多的目標(biāo),盡管還需要更多的 。接著下一句就提到了 “投資計(jì)劃”,由此可知填入 investment “投資”符合句意。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),句子缺少謂語(yǔ),空處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)空后出現(xiàn)的 framework—詞,推測(cè)應(yīng)填入outlined,表示“勾勒框架”。
空格前為定冠詞,空格后為名詞,判斷此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)上下文 文意,此處要表達(dá)的是:不讓發(fā)展中國(guó)家走西方國(guó)家的臟亂的污染道路, 故dirty最合適。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu), by the U.K. Chancellor Gordon Brown作后置定語(yǔ),
修飾investment programme,by—詞暗示應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),the U.K. Chancellor應(yīng)該是announced(宣布)投資計(jì)劃。
空格前為名詞所有格the country’s,判斷此處應(yīng)填名詞。此處意為: 后來(lái)美國(guó)承認(rèn)美國(guó)的 !乃將持續(xù)增加。上文提到美國(guó)目前正在迫切地應(yīng)對(duì)溫室氣體排放問(wèn)題。由此可知談?wù)摰闹黝}是“溫室氣體的排放”,故填入 emissions合適,意為“排放”。
空格前為動(dòng)詞face,空格后為名詞詞組sea-level rise,判斷此處可能填一個(gè) 形容詞,修飾sea-level rise。此句意為:另一位美國(guó)代表認(rèn)為因?yàn)闅夂蜃兓,世界將面臨 海平面上升。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),氣候變化不可避免地會(huì)使海平面上升,inevitable意為“不可避免的”,符合題意。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),when asked if…是省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu),主句的主語(yǔ)是the delegate,從句不缺主謂成分,故推測(cè)應(yīng)填副詞。由本句開(kāi) 頭的But可知相對(duì)應(yīng)前一句,本句含義發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折,副詞選項(xiàng)中只有 informally含義合適,表示“非正式地”。
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),the delegate replied “no”不缺主謂充分,判斷此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)副詞。此處意為“美國(guó)代表 地答復(fù)了‘不會(huì)’”,由此可知填入economically合適,意為“經(jīng)濟(jì)地,節(jié)約地”,言外之意在說(shuō)明美國(guó)官員對(duì) 于問(wèn)題的回答很粗略,不詳細(xì)。
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