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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題練習(xí)
無(wú)論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會(huì),我們都要用到練習(xí)題,學(xué)習(xí)需要做題,是因?yàn)檫@樣一方面可以了解你對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的掌握,熟練掌握知識(shí)點(diǎn)!同時(shí)做題還可以鞏固你對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的運(yùn)用!一份好的習(xí)題都是什么樣子的呢?下面是小編為大家收集的大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題練習(xí),僅供參考,大家一起來(lái)看看吧。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題練習(xí) 1
section A
瑜伽有著六千多年的歷史,起源于印度。古代的瑜伽信徒發(fā)展了瑜伽體系,他們深信通過(guò)運(yùn)動(dòng)身體和調(diào)控呼吸完全可以控制心智和情感(control one’s mind and emotions),保持身體長(zhǎng)久的健康。瑜伽姿勢(shì)大部分來(lái)源于模仿動(dòng)物的姿態(tài),達(dá)到鍛煉身心的效果。瑜伽不同于體操和舞蹈,也不同于一般的有氧練習(xí)。只有當(dāng)呼吸、意識(shí)和姿勢(shì)結(jié)合成一體(breathing,mind and posture get into one)時(shí),才是真正的瑜伽練習(xí)。可以說(shuō),瑜伽不僅僅是一種運(yùn)動(dòng)方式.也是一種生活態(tài)度。
Yoga is originated in India with more than 6,000 years of history. Ancient yoga practitioners developed yoga system. They firmly believed that through the movement of ones body and control of ones breathing, one can completely control ones mind and emotions, so as to keep long-term health. Most yoga postures are imitations of animal postures in order to exercise ones physical and mental power. Yoga is unlike gymnastics, dance, or common aerobic exercise. Only at the time when ones breathing, mind and posture get into one, one is in the condition of yoga exercise. So we can say that yoga is not just a sport, but also an attitude to life.
section B
For thispart, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on E-learning, try toimagine what will happen when more and more people study on-line instead ofgoing to school. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200words.
第一段: 寫(xiě)出現(xiàn)狀.
第二段: 分析在線學(xué)習(xí)未來(lái)的圖景并簡(jiǎn)單解釋原因
第三段: 分析未來(lái)及自己的應(yīng)對(duì)之策
Currently, an increasing numberof people begin to use Internet to take courses and acquire knowledge. Onlinelearning is booming all around the world. It is providing many options withlearners in terms of time, locations, subjects and costs.
Online learning greatly promoteslearners’ studying efficiency and teachers’ productivity. As a result, updatedknowledge will reach those students in isolated areas at a higher speed, whichcan make many of them keep pace with the time. Additionally, students candecide their learning location and time much more freely. Notably, because transportationand accommodation will not trouble E-learners, learning cost will be largelylowered. These advantages might decrease the number of people who routinelyattend school learning.
From my point of view, personal interactionbetween teachers and students in schools is irreplaceable. It is a good ideathat we combine E-learning and attending school together. Learning is not asimple multiple-choice question but an important issue that needs your tryingand involvement.
section C
Translation
Direction:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
在中國(guó),父本總是竭力幫助孩子,甚至為孩子做重要決定,而不管孩子想要什么,因?yàn)樗麄兿嘈胚@樣做是為孩子好。結(jié)果,孩子的成長(zhǎng)和教育往往屈從于父母的.意愿。
如果父母決定為孩子報(bào)名參加一個(gè)課外班,以增加其被重點(diǎn)學(xué)校錄取的機(jī)會(huì),他們會(huì)堅(jiān)持自己的決定,即使孩子根本不感興趣。
然而在美國(guó),父母可能會(huì)尊重孩子的意見(jiàn),并在決策時(shí)更注重他們的意見(jiàn)。
中國(guó)父母十分重視教育或許值得稱贊。然而,他們應(yīng)該向美國(guó)父母學(xué)習(xí)在涉及教育時(shí)如何平衡父母與子女間的關(guān)系。
In China, father always tries to help the child, even to make important decisions for their children, regardless of what they want, because they believe that it is good for children. As a result, childrens growth and education tend to yield to their parents wishes.
If parents decide to sign up for their children to take an extra class to increase their chances of being admitted to a key school, they will stick to their decision, even if the child is not interested.
In the United States, however, parents may respect their childrens opinions, and pay more attention to their opinions when making decisions.
Chinese parents attach great importance to education may be worthy of praise. However, they should learn how to balance the relationship between parents and their children when they are involved in education.
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題練習(xí) 2
Ⅰ. Sustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to clean water and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to use.
【翻譯】可持續(xù)發(fā)展被應(yīng)用到各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,從能源到清潔的水到經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。因此,很難去懷疑其背后的基本假設(shè)或者想法被付諸實(shí)踐的方法。
【詞匯】1. sustainable a.可持續(xù)的
例:Sustainable development is the common target of humans.
可持續(xù)發(fā)展是全人類(lèi)的共同目標(biāo)。
2. be applied to… 被應(yīng)用于
3. question v. 對(duì)……表示懷疑,詢問(wèn)
例:The teacher will question us on nouns.
老師將提問(wèn)我們關(guān)于名詞的知識(shí)。
4. assumption n. 假定,設(shè)想
例:The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.
這個(gè)理論是建立在一系列錯(cuò)誤的假定之上的。
5. concept n. 概念,想法
例:the concept of social class 社會(huì)等級(jí)的概念
6. put +n. +to use 將…付諸實(shí)踐,利用
Ⅱ. What’s more, demand for animal products in developing countries is growing so fast that meeting it will require an extra 300 million tons of grain a year by 2050.
【翻譯】另外,發(fā)展中國(guó)家對(duì)動(dòng)物制品的需求增長(zhǎng)極快;到2050年,多消耗3億噸的谷物才能滿足這一需求。
【詞匯】1.what’s more 連詞,另外
2. demand +for 對(duì)…的需求
3. meet the demand 滿足需求
【語(yǔ)法】demand為主句的主語(yǔ),for animal products in developing countries都是修飾demand的';從句中meeting it 做主語(yǔ),其中it是指主句中的demand。
、. The key will be to abandon the rather simple and static measures of sustainability, which centre on the need to maintain production without increasing damage.
【翻譯】關(guān)鍵是要拋棄那些極其簡(jiǎn)單且一成不變的保持可持續(xù)性的方法,那些方法集中于保持產(chǎn)量又不增加破壞。
【詞匯】1. static a. 靜止的,不變的
例:The price of the product has been static recently.
這件產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格近期一直固定不變。
2. sustainablity n. 可持續(xù)性,永續(xù)性
可以結(jié)合Ⅰ.中的形容詞記憶,同一詞根的詞一起記可以增加背誦效率。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題練習(xí) 3
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on thesaying "Help others, and you will be helped whenyou are in need." You can cite examples toillustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
參考范文:
When it comes to the topic of help, we are frequentlytold that, "Help others, and you will be helped whenyou are in need." Simple as the saying is, it impliesthe importance of helping others in need. What Ilearn from the remark, in short words, is that helpingothers is helping yourself.
Examples can easily be found to make this point clearer. The story of the ant and the dove is acase in point. An ant slipped into the river when drinking along the river. A dove heard his criesfor help and threw him a leaf, which helped the ant float back to the bank. After a few days, ahunter was raising his gun to the dove as she was building her nest. Seeing this, the ant ranquickly to bite the hunters leg. The dove heard the hunters scream and flew away.
All in all, this example indicates that when we offer our help to others, we are leaving a wayopen for the future. Helping others is a virtue, and we should take some measures to carryforward this virtue and do others a favor. Only in this way can we build a loving andharmonious society.
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題練習(xí) 4
As is depicted in the cartoon, a student is asking a librarian whether there is a book on how to perform well in school without learning, and the librarian tells the student that to do well in school without studying only happens in fictions. Undoubtedly, the cartoonist aims at reminding us of a fact that there is no shortcut to learning.
The rapid living tempo influences our life deeply, but while running after high-efficiency, we should hold a correct attitude toward learning, because learning requires long-term and pains-taking effort and diligence. In fact, hardly can we achieve success without correct learning attitude. As competition in all lines of work grows increasingly fierce, we must defeat our rivals through diligent learning. Numerous examples available can be given, but a case in point is Thomas Edison, who in 1879, after more than 1,000 trials, eventually invented an inexpensive alternative to candles and gaslight: the incandescent lamp. Edison’s story vividly echoes a well-known proverb——Rome is not built in one day.
Hence, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the above picture. For one thing, we should frequently use it to enlighten the young. For another, we should cultivate their awareness that correct proper learning attitude carries great importance. Only by doing so, can the younger generation become winner in the face of learning and life.
范文譯文:
如漫畫(huà)所示,一名學(xué)生正在詢問(wèn)圖書(shū)館員是否有一本書(shū)是關(guān)于不學(xué)習(xí)卻能取得好成績(jī)的,圖書(shū)管理員告訴它這樣的事情只發(fā)生在小說(shuō)里。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),漫畫(huà)作者旨在提醒我們這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)——學(xué)習(xí)沒(méi)有捷徑可走。
快速的生活節(jié)奏深刻地影響了我們的生活,然而在追求高效的同時(shí),我們應(yīng)該正確看待學(xué)習(xí)這件事情,因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)需要付出長(zhǎng)期而艱辛的努力與勤奮。事實(shí)上,沒(méi)有正確的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度,我們很難取得成功。由于各行各業(yè)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)日益激烈,如果我們想要戰(zhàn)勝我們的對(duì)手,必須通過(guò)勤奮刻苦的學(xué)習(xí)?梢耘e的例子不計(jì)其數(shù),但是一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦邮峭旭R斯·愛(ài)迪生。1879年,在經(jīng)歷過(guò)逾千次的試驗(yàn)后,愛(ài)迪生終于發(fā)明了白熾燈——蠟燭和煤油燈的便宜替代品。愛(ài)迪生的故事生動(dòng)回應(yīng)了一句名言:羅馬不是一天建成的`。
因此,從以上這幅漫畫(huà)中的得出積極的含義對(duì)我們而言尤其重要。一方面,我們要經(jīng)常用這幅漫畫(huà)來(lái)啟迪年輕人;另一方面,我們應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)年輕人意識(shí)到正確的學(xué)習(xí)觀至關(guān)重要。只有這樣,年輕一代才能成為學(xué)習(xí)和生活的主宰。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題練習(xí) 5
題目:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on innovation. Your essay should include the importance of innovation and measures to be taken to encourage innovation.You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
參考范文:
It is universally acknowledged that innovation refers to being creative, unique and different. In fact, today it is impossibly difficult for us to image a 21st century without innovation.
We should place a high value on innovation firstly because innovative spirit can enable an individual to ameliorate himself, so he can be equipped with capacity to see what others cannot see, be qualified for future career promotion, and be ready for meeting the forthcoming challenges. What’s more, we ought to attach importance to the role played by innovation in economic advancement. Put it another way, in this ever-changing world, innovation to economic growth is what water is to fish. To sum up, if innovation misses our attention in any possible way, we will suffer a great loss beyond imagination.
In order to encourage innovation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creative spirit and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of innovation. Besides, those who manage to innovate should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.
參考譯文
眾所周知?jiǎng)?chuàng)新意味著有創(chuàng)造力,獨(dú)一無(wú)二和不同。事實(shí)上,今天我們已經(jīng)很難想想一個(gè)沒(méi)有創(chuàng)新的21世紀(jì)。
我們應(yīng)該重視創(chuàng)新首先是因?yàn)閯?chuàng)新精神可以讓一個(gè)人完善自身,這樣他才能具備見(jiàn)他人所未見(jiàn)的能力,未來(lái)才有資格得到職業(yè)生涯的進(jìn)步,才能做好準(zhǔn)備迎接以后的.挑戰(zhàn)。另外,我們也應(yīng)該重視創(chuàng)新在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方面的作用。在這個(gè)多變的時(shí)代,創(chuàng)新對(duì)于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)就像水對(duì)于魚(yú)一樣重要。換言之,如果我們以任何可能的形式無(wú)視創(chuàng)新的重要性,我們將遭受非常巨大的損失。
為了鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新,應(yīng)該采取一些且行之有效的措施。例如,大眾傳媒應(yīng)該大力宣傳創(chuàng)新精神的重要性,并且鼓勵(lì)公眾養(yǎng)成創(chuàng)新的意識(shí)。此外,對(duì)于那些想法設(shè)法進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新的人要給予豐厚的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。雖然還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走,但是我堅(jiān)信大家共同付出的努力會(huì)得到回報(bào)。
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題練習(xí) 6
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on how to balance workand leisure. You should write at least 150 words butno more than 200 words.
參考范文:
Just as the old saying goes, "All work and no playmakes Jack a dull boy", which illustrates theimportance and necessity of keeping a balancebetween work and leisure. However, in todays fast-paced work culture, its difficult for most people tosuccessfully maintain a good balance between thetwo.
As for me, some tips can contribute to achieving the balance. First of all, you should developefficient working habits, because only in this way can you squeeze out some leisure time. Itrequires you to devote your full attention to the task at hand and complete daily workefficiently. Second, in order to relieve the fatigue and stress, its vital to schedule one thingthat you are interested in each day and set aside some time for relaxation. Last but not least, for those workaholics, please keep in mind that if you work hard, you shouldnt feel guiltywhen you spend time on personal leisure, for entertainment is also a part of life.
To conclude, work and leisure complement each other, so when you get tired and bored withyour daily grind, try to take some time off work to relax yourself.
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