break的短語(yǔ)用法高中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)
1. break away
突然逃掉或離開(kāi)。如:
The thief broke away from the policeman. 小偷從警察那逃脫了。
斷絕往來(lái),脫離。如:
He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友斷絕了往來(lái)。
改掉,破除。如:
You must break away from such habits. 你必須改掉那些習(xí)慣。
2. break down
壞了。如:
The car broke down after an hour’s driving. 車(chē)子開(kāi)了一個(gè)小時(shí)就壞了。
失敗。如:
Our plans have broken down. 我們的計(jì)劃已失敗了。
中斷。如:
He broke down as he was singing. 他沒(méi)唱完就突然停住了。
變壞。如:
Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的壓力把他的身體弄垮了。
3. break in
突然進(jìn)來(lái),強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入。如:
He broke in and stole my money. 他闖進(jìn)來(lái)偷了我的錢(qián)。
插嘴,打岔。如:
He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插話談了自己的.一些想法。
Please don’t break in on our conversation. 請(qǐng)不要打斷我們的談話。
The secretary broke in to say that a telegram had just arrived. 秘書(shū)插話說(shuō)剛收到一個(gè)電報(bào)。
注: 以上用法的 break in 通常是不及物的,但有時(shí)也用作及物動(dòng)詞,帶賓語(yǔ),表示:訓(xùn)練某人,使某人適應(yīng)。如:
He is breaking in the new man as a machine operator. 我在訓(xùn)練那個(gè)新工人操作機(jī)器。
Two weeks in the new office should be enough to break you in. 在新辦公室上兩星期的班便足以讓你適應(yīng)了。
【break的短語(yǔ)用法高中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)】相關(guān)文章: