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公共英語等級考試三級單項填空題附答案
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公共英語等級考試三級單項填空題附答案 1
1. Our manager is ________ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.
A) calling on B) calling in C) calling up D) calling for
2. A fire engine must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ________.
A) precaution B) crisis C) emergency D) urgency
3. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualifies and feelings.
A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook
4. Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if only the ________ charged on public transport were more reasonable.
A) fees B) fares C) payments D) costs
5. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point， but the patient finally ________.
A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over
6. She ________her trip to New York because she was ill.
A) called off B) closed down C) put up D) went off
7. ________ the storm， the ship would have reached its destination on time.
A) But for B) In case of C) In spite of D) Because of
8. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of _______.
A) rejection B) restriction C) retreat D) recession
9. The ________of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.
A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions
10. I suffered from mental ________because of stress from my job.
A) damage B) release C) relief D) fatigue
參考答案
1-5 ACABB 6-10 DAABD
公共英語等級考試三級單項填空題附答案 2
1. In India more than one hundred languages are spoken， ________ which only fourteen are recognized as official.
A) of B) in C) with D) within
2. Techniques for ________ sleep would involve learning to control both mind and body so that sleep can occur.
A) cultivating B) promoting C) pushing D) strengthening
3. It is important to ___ between the rules of grammar and the conventions of written language.
A) determine B) identify C) explore D) distinguish
4. It is too early to say whether IBM‘s competitors will be able to ________ their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost.
A) adapt B) stick C) yield D) adopt
5. This research has attracted wide coverage in the ________ and has featured on BBC television‘s Tomorrow’s World.
A) data B) source C) message D) media
6. I had just posted the letter when I remembered that hadn‘t ________ the cheque.
A) imposed B) involved C) enclosed D) contained
7. She had a tense expression on her face， ________ she were expecting trouble.
A) even though B) as though C) even as D) now that
8. They were ________ admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners.
A) denied B) declined C) deprived D) rejected
9. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in ________.
A) prospect B) print C) process D) press
10. Residents were cutting their lawns， washing their cars and otherwise ________ a pleasant， sunny day.
A) idling away B) taking away C) chasing away D) driving away
參考答案
1-5 ABDAD 6-10 CBABA
公共英語等級考試三級單項填空題附答案 3
Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word.
Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET l.
Children who grip their pens too close to the writing point are likely to be at a disadvantage in examinations，(31) ___to the first serious investigation into the way in which writing technique Can dramatically affect educational achievement.
The survey of 643 children and adults，ranking from pre-school t0 40-plus，also suggests(32) ___pen—holding techniques have deteriorated sharply over one generation，with teachers now paying far(33) ___attention to correct pen grip and handwriting style.
Stephanie Thomas，a learning support teacher(34)—___findings have been published，was inspired to investigate this area(35) ___he noticed that those students who had the most trouble with spelling(36) ___had a poor pen grip.While Mr.Thomas could not establish a significant statistical link(37) ___pen—holing style and accuracy in spelling，he(38) ___find huge differences in technique between the young children and the mature adults，and a definite(39) ___between near—point gripping and slow，illegible writing.
People who(40) ___—their pens at the writing point also show other characteristics(41) ___inhibit learning，(42) ___as poor posture，leaning too(43) ___to the desk，using four fingers to grip the penn(44) ___than three，and clumsy positioning of the thumb(which can obscure(45)——is being written).
Mr.Thomas believes that the(46) ___between elder and younger writers is(47) ___too dramatic to be accounted for simply by the possibility that people get better at writing as they grow(48) ___.He attributes it to a failure to teach the most effective methods，pointing out that the differences between(49) ___groups coincides with the abandonment of formal handwriting instruction in classrooms in the sixties.“The 30-year- old showed a huge diversity of grips，(50) ___me over 40s group all had a uniform‘tripod’grip.”
答案精解
參考譯文
根據(jù)一項對于握筆姿勢大幅影響考試成績的調(diào)查，那些握筆十分靠近筆尖的學生很可能在考試中處于劣勢。
本次調(diào)查涉及643人，從學齡前兒童到40多歲的成年人，調(diào)查表明握筆技術在一代人的時間里大幅退步，現(xiàn)在的老師已經(jīng)不像以前那樣重視糾正學生的握筆姿勢和書寫方式了。
斯蒂芬尼·托馬斯是一名助教，已經(jīng)發(fā)表了他的發(fā)現(xiàn)，在他注意到那些拼寫有困難的學生握筆習慣也不好的時候，受到啟發(fā)開始調(diào)查這一領域。雖然托馬斯先生不能在握筆方式和拼寫正確性之間建立明確的統(tǒng)計學關聯(lián)，但是他卻發(fā)現(xiàn)小孩子和成人之間的握筆技術有很大的差別，而握筆靠近筆尖與緩慢而難以辨認的書寫之間存在明確關聯(lián)。
握筆靠近筆尖的人也顯示出了其他的一些妨礙學習的特點，如坐姿很差、太靠近桌子、用4個手指而不是3個手指握筆和大拇指位置放得不對(這會使寫的字跡模糊)。
托馬斯先生認為，對比老年人和年輕人的書寫太過明顯不能簡單得出人年齡越大字寫得越好的說法。他認為這是因為沒有教授最有效的方法，并指出不同年齡段的人之間寫字的不同恰巧出現(xiàn)在60年代課堂里放棄對寫字的指導之后�！�30歲的人表現(xiàn)出非常不同的握筆方式，而超過40歲的人統(tǒng)一都用3只手指握筆”。
答案及解析
31.according 【解析】according to意為“根據(jù)”，為固定短語，本句句意為“根據(jù)對…的嚴格調(diào)查，…�！�
32.that 【解析】此空之后的內(nèi)容為suggests的內(nèi)容，即此處應填that，引導賓語從句。
33.1ess 【解析】由此空前面的“deteriorated sharply”可知此空應填“更少的”，而不是“更多的”。
34.whose 【解析】此句意為“Stephanie Thomas，一位學習輔導老師，…發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)發(fā)表了…。”由此可知，空處所填單詞必為whose，引導定語從句，修飾teacher。
35.after 【解析】此句意為“…他注意到了那些拼寫有問題的學生也有一個壞的握筆習慣，他受到鼓舞調(diào)查這個領域�！�
36.also 【解析】由35題解析，拼寫有問題的學生必定握筆習慣不好。
37.between 【解析】此句意為“Thomas先生盡管不能在握筆方式和拼寫準確性之間建立重要的統(tǒng)計學聯(lián)系，…”所以答案為介詞between。
38.did 【解析】據(jù)38題解析，由于while意為“盡管”，才有后面起強調(diào)作用的did，意為“確實”，言下之意有轉折之意。
39.1ink 【解析】與37題對應，此處應填link，表明在“near-point gripping”和“slow，illegible writing”之間存在聯(lián)系。
40.grip 【解析】顯然，此空應填一個動詞“握，拿”，英語中握筆用動詞grip。
41.which 【解析】由此句句子成分分析，此空以后的應為定語從句，修飾characteristics，所以此空應填which，引導定語從句。
42.such 【解析】“poor posture，leaning too…to the desk，using…”均是對characteristics的舉例說明，而舉例用英語說應為“such as”。
43.close 【解析】顯然，不好的習慣是“太靠近桌子”，故應填“近”。
44.rather 【解析】此空所在句意為“用四個手指握筆而不是三個�！眗ather than表示“而不是”。
45.what 【解析】顯然，此空后的句子應為“0bscure”的賓語從句，而“is being written”中缺主語，可做主句的'賓語、從句的主語的只有what。
46.difference 【解析】顯然，這句話是在對老年人和年輕人寫字之間進行比較，而且由后半句中的“get better at…”可知，此空必為“不同的”。
47.far 【解析】能修飾too的副詞只有far或much。
48.older 【解析】grow只能是年齡越來越大。
49.age 【解析】此段話均是在比較不同年齡段的人之間寫字的不同，故此空應填“年齡”。
50.but 【解析】此句意為“30歲的人表現(xiàn)出非常不同的握筆方式，…超過40歲的人都統(tǒng)一用三個手指握筆�！憋@然，此空處表轉折。
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