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公共英語二級選詞填空練習題

時間:2024-11-21 22:36:02 偲穎 二級 我要投稿
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公共英語二級選詞填空練習題

  現(xiàn)如今,我們經常跟練習題打交道,學習需要做題,是因為這樣一方面可以了解你對知識點的掌握,熟練掌握知識點!同時做題還可以鞏固你對知識點的運用!大家知道什么樣的習題才是規(guī)范的嗎?下面是小編幫大家整理的公共英語二級選詞填空練習題,歡迎大家分享。

公共英語二級選詞填空練習題

  公共英語二級選詞填空練習題 1

  (1)根據下列材料,請回答{TSE}題

  As far back as I can remember,the glass jar 36 0n the floor beside the small 37 in my parents’room.Dad would 38 his pockets and put his coins into the 39 every day.As a small boy,1 was always 40 to hear the sounds the coins made 41 they were dropped into the jar.I used to sit on the floor in front of the jar and 42 the copper and silver circles shining when the sun poured through the window. When the jar was 43 ,Dad would sit at the table in their room and count the coins. Every time as we drove to the bank,Dad would look at me 44 .“Those coins are going to keep you 45 what I am doing at the coal mine,son.You’re going to do better than me.This old coal mine town’s not going to 46 you back.”No matter how 47 things got at home,Dad 48 to drop his coins into the jar. 49 during the summer when Dad got laid off(解雇)from the coal mine and Mama had t0 50dried beans for dinner several times a week,no money was taken from the jar. The years passed,and I finished college and took a job in another town.Once,while visiting my parents,I noticed that the glass jar had been 51.I felt sad as I 52 the spot(位置)beside the table.My dad was a man of few words and never lectured me on the 53 0f determination and faith. The jar had 54 me all these values far more powerfully than the most flowery of 55 could have done.In my mind,it showed,more than anything else,how much my dad had loved me.

  (1)A. existed B. left C. sat D. fell

  (2)A. table B. shelf C. bed D. chair

  (3)A. feel B. pick C. find D. empty

  (4)A. bag B. pocket C. box D. jar

  (5)A. nervous B. excited C. shy D. comfortable

  (6)A. as B. since C. before D. unless

  (7)A. draw B. describe C. imagine D. admire

  (8)A. filled B. taken C. delivered D. broken

  (9)A. honestly B. hopefully C. calmly D. secretly

  (10)A. right into B. missing from C. away from D. close to

  (11)A. frighten B. send C. force D. hold

  (12)A. dull B. rough C. easy D. smooth

  (13)A. wanted B. continued C. tried D. stopped

  (14)A. Still B. Then C. Thus D. Even

  (15)A. save B. feed C. count D. serve

  (16)A. removed B. repaired C. destroyed D. replaced

  (17)A. stared at B. glanced at C. noticed D. watched

  (18)A. contents B. feelings C. opinions D. values

  (19)A. bought B. took C. taught D. told

  (20)A. times B. coins C. words D. beans

  公共英語二級選詞填空練習題 2

  一、定語從句:

  (一)基礎:引導詞---who, which, that, whom,

  練習

  I like cities___________are quiet and clean.

  2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.

  3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.

  4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.

  5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.

  6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.

  7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.

  8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.

 。ǘ┨乩褐挥胻hat的情況

  1先行詞被___________或___________所修飾,或本身是______________________時,只能用 that,

  2.被修飾的先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時, 只能用 that.

  3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時,只能用 that,而不用 which。

  4.先行詞里同時含有______________________,如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.

  5. 以______________________引導的特殊疑問句,只能用that.如: Who is the girl that is crying?

  練習

  1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.

  2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost

  4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. 5.This is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.

  6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.

  7.He talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.

 。ㄈ﹚hose

  1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.

  2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.

  4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about it.5.Here comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .

  6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.

 。ㄋ模⿵木渲^語單復數由先行詞確定,時態(tài)由從句時間狀語決定,不必跟主句保持一致。

  1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.

  2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.

  3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.

  4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.

  5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

  6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them.

  7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand)

  8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

  9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.

  10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.

  (五)“介詞+關系代詞”注意: 介詞的`選用要考慮:

  A.與先行詞的搭配關系

  1)I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.

  2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.

  3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.

  B. 與謂語動詞的搭配習慣

  1)Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?

  2)Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?

  3) Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?

  4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?

  關系副詞的用法

  練習:

  1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.

  2.This is the village _________________we visited last week.

  3.The house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big

  4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.

  The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister.

  5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.

  This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.

  綜合練習

  一. 用適當的關系代詞或關系副詞填空

  1. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.

  2. This is the present ____he gave me for my birthday.3.The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.

  4. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.

  5. There is nothing in the world ______can frighten him.6. We visited a factory _______makes toys for children.

  7. Is this the place _______ your father once lived 8. I’ll never forget the days _______ I joined the League.

  9The car______my father bought last month is beautiful.10The man______hair is white is his grandfather.

  二

  ( )1.Rosa likes music ___ is quiet and gentle.

  A. when B. that C. where D. who

  ( )2.--Is the girl _ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend--Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.

  A. whom B. which C. who D. whose

  ( )3 Yao Ming is a famous basketball star ___ is playing in the NBA.

  A. whose B. who C. what D. which

  ( )4. The doctor ___I am waiting for is Mr. Smith.

  A. which B. whom C. whose D. why

  ( )5. --- Do you know Hong Zhanhui? ---Yes. He’s the college student ____ has moved Chinese people a lot.

  A. who B. which C. what D. whom

  ( )6. In my family, my sister is the only person __ loves chocolate.

  A. which B. who C. whom D. she

  ( )7. This is the place ____ the old man lived last year.

  A. when B. where C. that D.which

  ( ) 8. The song ___ Jay Zhou sings are popular with students.

  A. why B. whom C. what D. which

  ( )9. The farmer was very thankful to the doctor ___ treated his son.

  A. what B. which C. who D. whose

  ( )10.I like to live in a house__ is big and bright.

  A. that B. who C. how D. why

  ( )11. The young lady ___ we met yesterday is our new math teacher.

  A. what B. whose C. whom D. which

  ( )12. --Can you introduce the town to me? --OK. This is the town in __ I was born.

  A. that B. who C. which

  ( )13. Miss green is the only person __ can help you with your English.

  A. she B. whom C. which D. who

  ( )14. I like the second football match ___was held last week.

  A. which B. who C. that D. /

  ( )15. Is there anything ____ to you?

  A. that is belonged B. that belongs C. that belong D. which belongs

  ( )16. I hate people ___ don’t help others when they are in trouble.

  A. who B. which C. they

  ( )17. This is the only book ___I am looking for.

  A. that B. which C. who D. whom

  ( )18 Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English.

  A. whom B. that is C. which D. who is

  ( )19 The book__is sold out at the moment.

  A.you need Bwhat you need C.which you need it D that you need it

  ( )20 Im one of the boys ______never late for school.

  A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is

  ( )21.__cleans the classroom can go home first.

  A. Anyone B. Those who C. However D. The one who

  ( )22. The old man __yesterday is a scientist.

  A.I spoke B. I spoke to C. whom I spoke D. that I spoke to him

  中考定語從句真題演練

  1.--- Is the girl __ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend? --Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.

  A. whom B. which C. who D. whose

  2. Do you still remember the movie _____ we saw last weekend?

  A. who B. what C. that D. whom

  3. ---Who is your new English teacher? ---Elena, the woman ____ is wearing a red T-shirt over there.

  A. 不填 B. whom C. whose D. who

  4. Is that the man _____ helped us a lot after the earthquake?

  A. whose B. which C. when D. who

  5. ---What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the pen ___ I bought yesterday.

  A. who B. which C. whose

  6. This is the novel_____ written by Guo Jingming.

  A. who B. what C. that D. /

  7. We should be ready to help the people ____ are in trouble.

  A. whose B. whom C. which D. who

  8. Two years has passed, but Chinese people still remember those exciting days ____ they spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.

  A. that B. who C. when

  9. The magician _____ played magic tricks in 2008 CCTV Spring Festival Gala is Liu Qian. He is popular in China now.

  A. whose B. who C. which

  10. July likes music very much. She likes music ____ she can dance to.

  A. what B. who C. that

  11. At school, you should do the things _____ are allowed by the teachers.

  A. that B. when C. what

  12. Thought is the key _____ opens the doors of the world.

  A. why B. where C. which D. who

  13. The gentlemen ___ are coming to my office tomorrow are my classmates many years ago.

  A. whom B. who C. those D. which

  14. That’s the man _____ house was destroyed in the storm.

  A. that B. whose C. who D. which

  15. The girl ____ I just talked with is Ben’s sister.

  A. whom B. which C. she

  16. I love people ____ are friendly to others.

  A. which B. whose C. what D. who

  17. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me.

  A. who B. what C. which D. where

  18. I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative.

  A. which B. who C. what D. whose

  19. Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter? ---Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday.

  A. who, ninth B. that, nineth C. /, nineth D. which, ninth

  20.ShaolinTemple__lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors from abroad.

  A.where B.which C.who

  二、賓語從句

  1、賓語從句的學習要注意三個方面

  第一:語序:

  在賓語從句中,一律用___________。

  如Where does she live? ( Do you know?) ----Do you know where she lives?

  ***幾個特殊的特殊疑問句

  Which is the way to the nearest shop?/ What’s wrong with you?/ What’s up?/ What’s the matter?

  這幾個特殊疑問句本身就是陳述語序,在賓語從句中不需調整語序。

  第二:時態(tài);

  1)如果主句是___________,賓語從句時態(tài)根據實際情況而定.

  如:1. It’s going to rain. I think. ---I think it’s going to rain.

  2. “I will go with you .” he says. ---He says he will go with me.

  3. He studied English ten years ago. I know. I know he studied English ten years ago.

  2)主句是___________,賓語從句要用___________。

  如:It’s going to rain. I thought. ---I thought it was going to rain.

  “I will go with you.” he said. ---He said he would go with me.

  3). 若從句表達的是___________,規(guī)律,不管主句是什么時態(tài),從句都用___________。

  如1 The earth turns round the sun. The teacher told us---The teacher told us that the earth turns round the sun.

  2 Light travels much faster than sound. She said … ---She said that light travels much faster than sound.

  第三:連接詞

  1)如果被連接的句子是___________,那么連接詞用___________, (也可省)

  如

  1. He’ll be back in a month. ( I hear…) I hear ( that ) he will be back in a month.

  2. I have been to the Great Wall once. ( He tells me…) He tells me ( that ) he has been to the Great Wall once.

  2.)如果被連接的句子是___________,則用連接詞___________

  如:*Does he live in that house? ( She asked me …) She asked me if/ whether he lived in that house.

  *Have you finished your homework? ( I want to know…) I want to know if you have finished your homework.

  3) ___________句,用原句中的特殊疑問詞引導:what, who, where, when, which, why, how (many/ much/ often/ long/ old).如: Who are you waiting for? Can you tell me? --- Can you tell me who you are waiting for?

  What did he do yesterday? I don’t know. ---I don’t know what he did yesterday.

  ***其中 以wh- 疑問詞或how 引導的賓語從句與動詞不定式可相互轉換

  如I don’t know what I can do.可以說成 I don’t know what to do.

  The policeman showed me where I could get books. 可以說成The policeman showed me where to get books.

  Can you tell me how I can make a kite?可以說成 Can you tell me how to make a kite?

  4).賓語從句___________。在_________________________________等動詞所跟的賓語中,如果從句謂語是否定的,一般要將否定詞not轉移至主句謂語上去,而將從句謂語改為肯定形式。如:I don’t think he has time to play with the girl.

  二.綜合練習

  1.I want to know __

  A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C.whom is she looking D.whom she is looking after

  2.I dont know _________ the day after tomorrow.

  A.when does he come B.how will he come C.if he comes D.whether hell come

  3.Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A.what B.how C.whether D.where

  4.Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?

  A.how did he mend B.what did he mend C.how he mended D.what he mended

  5.I dont know if he____ tomorrow. If he _____,Ill tell you.

  A.comes, comes B.will come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come

  6.Do you know where _________ now?A.he lives B.does he live C.he lived D.did he live

  7.Do you know what time ___?A.the train leave B.does the train leave C.will the train leave Dthe train leaves

  8.I dont know _________ .Can you tell me,please? A.how the two players are old

  B.how old are the two players C.the two players are how old D.how old the two players are

  9.The small children dont know _________ . A.what is their stockings in

  B.what is in their stockings C.where is their stockings in D.what in their stockings

  10.I cant understand _________ . A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does mean

  C.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means

  11 . When the job______, let me know. A .do B .done C .is done D .finished

  12 .She asked me if I knew__ .A .whose pen is it B .whose pen it was C whose pen it is D .whose pen was it 13 .Miss Li wants to know _____________next week . A .when my uncle leaves

  B .when will my uncle leave C .where my uncle will stay D .where does my uncle stay

  14 .Could you tell me ________________with the money ? A .how to do B .what should I do C .how I should do D .what I should do

  中考賓語從句真題演練

  ( )1. Everyone can play an important role in the society.As members,we should try our best to do__.

  A. what we should do B. what should we do C. how we should do

  ( )2. --I really hope to keep in touch with Lily. --Sorry. I dont know __.

  A. what her name is B. what her job is C. what her number is D. when she left

  ( )3 —Can you tell me ______? —By doing more speaking. A how I will improve my English

  B. which way can I choose C. how do I deal with my English D. what’s wrong with my English

  ( )4. How lovely the dog is ! Can you tell me _____?

  A. where did you get it B. where will you get it C. where you got it

  ( )5.. --Excuse me, could you tell me ____ the book about aliens? --Sure, take the escalator to the second floor.

  A. where I can buy B. where can I buy C. when can I buy D. when I can buy

  ( )6-“Do you know_ have our summer holiday?”-“Next week.”A.when will we B.when are weC. when we will

  ( )7 ---Do you know ____ the MP4 yesterday? -- Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.

  A. how much did he pay for B. how much he paid for C. he paid for how much D. he paid how much for

  ( )8--What time will Mr. Brown be back to China? -- Sorry. I don’t know ___.

  A. when did he go abroad B.why he is going abroad C.how soon will he be back Dhow long he will stay abroad

 。 )9. You can’t image ___ when the pupils received these nice presents on Children’s Day.

  A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited

 。 )10. –Can you tell me ______?–She is in the computer lab.

  A. where Linda was B. where is Linda C. where was Linda D. where Linda

  ( )11. –Do you know _______ the Capital Museum? –Next Friday.

  A. when will they visit B. when they will visit C. when did they visit D. when they visited

  ( )12. He wanted to know____the English party.

  A. when will we have B. when we will have C. when would we have D. when we would have

  ( )13. I want to know_______.

  A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport

  C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at

  ( )14. –David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me_______? –He is a doctor.

  A. who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is

  ( )15. –Do you know___the girl in red is? –I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher. A. when B. how C. where D. what

  ( )16. Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ________?

  A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it is

  ( )17. I really want to know ____ . A. what is wrong with my brother

  B. how will he go to Beijing tomorrow C. if had he bought that car D. where did he go yesterday

  ( )18. Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ?

  A.where is the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where

  ( )19.Lily’s mother looked for her for half an hour, but couldn’t find ____.

  A. What Lily was. B. What was Lily C. Where Lily was D. Where was Lily

  ( )20--Could you tell me___? He is wanted by the head teacher.--Sorry, I’ve no idea.But he _ here just now.

  A. where Tim was, was B. where is Tim,was C. where Tim is,was D.where Tim is,is

  公共英語二級選詞填空練習題 3

  Theres no question that the Earth is getting hotter. The real questions are: How much of the warming is our fault, and are we 1 to slow the devastation by controlling ourinsatiable 2 for fossil fuels?

  Global warming can seem too 3 to worry about, or too uncertain-something projected by the same computer 4 that often cant get next weeks weather right. On a raw winter day you might think that a few degrees of warming wouldnt be such a bad thing anyway. And no doubt about it: Warnings about 5 change can sound like an environmentalist scare tactic, meant to force us out of our cars and restrict our lifestyles.

  Comforting thoughts, perhaps. Unfortunately, however, the Earth has some discomforting news. From Alaska to the snowy peaks of the Andes the world is heating up right now, and fast. Globally, the 6 is up 1°F over the past century, but some of the coldest, most remote spots have warmed much more. The results arent pretty. Ice is 7 , rivers are running dry, and coasts are 8 , threatening communities.

  The 9 are happening largely out of sight. But they shouldnt be out of mind, because they are omens of whats in store for the 10 of the planet.

  [A]remote

  [B]techniques

  [C]consisting

  [D]rest

  [E]willing

  [F]climate

  [G]skill

  [H]appetite

  [I]melting

  [J]vanishing

  [K]eroding

  [L]temperature

  [M]curiosity

  [N]changes

  [O]skillful

  翻譯參考:

  毫無疑問,地球正變得越來越熱。但是,真正的問題是:氣候變暖的程度是我們的錯,我們愿意通過控制我們對礦石燃料無止境的欲望來減緩地球變暖嗎?

  全球氣候變暖似乎離我們太遙遠,以至于我們無需為此擔心;或者太難以確定,我們無法用計算機技術來測定,同樣的計算機技術往往難以正確地預報下周的天 氣情況。在一個陰冷的冬日,你可能會覺得,變暖幾度無論如何也不是件糟糕的事情。毫無疑問,氣候變化的警告聽上去就像一個環(huán)保主義者的恐嚇策略,迫使我們 遠離汽車,限制我們的生活方式。

  這些也許是安慰的想法。然而,不幸的是,地球給我們帶來一些不安的消息。從阿拉斯加到安第斯山的`雪峰,全球都在快速升溫。上個世紀,全球溫度上升了1華氏度,但是有些最冷、最偏遠的地方卻遠不止如此。這些結果非常不妙。冰層正在融化,河流正在干枯,海岸正在受侵蝕,我們的社區(qū)正在受到威脅。

  很大程度上,這些正在發(fā)生的變化處于我們的視野之外。但是,他們不應該被忽視,因為他們預示著地球的其他地方將會發(fā)生什么樣的情況。

  答案解析:

  1.【解析】[E] 此處應填入E項,be willing to 為固定搭配。

  2.【解析】[H] 此處應填入一個名詞,而appetite通常和介詞for搭配,此處句子的意思為控制我們無止境的欲望。

  3.【解析】[A] 此處應填入一個形容詞,根據上下文意思應選A項,意即:全球氣候變暖似乎離我們太遙遠,以至于我們無需為此擔心。

  4.【解析】[B] 此處應填入一個名詞,而與computer 搭配的名詞在選項中根據上下文意思B為正確選項。

  5.【解析】[F] 根據上下文意思此處應表達氣候變化之意,因此F為正確選項。

  6.【解析】[L] 該題較為簡單,表示"上個世紀全球的氣溫上升了1華氏度",應能迅速找出正確答案。

  7.【解析】[I] 顯然ice 與melt 搭配,因此I為正確選項。

  8.【解析】[K] 此處應填入一個現(xiàn)在分詞,表示"海岸受到侵蝕",因此應選K項。

  9.【解析】[N] 該題較為簡單,應填入一個復數名詞,所以填入N項。

  10.【解析】[D] 選D項,the rest of 為固定搭配。

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