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雅思科技類大作文寫作分析2016
科技類寫作話題在全年48次雅思考試中出現(xiàn)頻率實(shí)際并不算高,可一旦出現(xiàn),很多同學(xué)往往大腦一片空白,不知從何入手進(jìn)行構(gòu)思。考試的成功與備考過(guò)程中妥善的準(zhǔn)備密不可分。
以下是從雅思教研中心發(fā)布的歷年寫作機(jī)經(jīng)中,總結(jié)出科技類大作文其實(shí)只有三種常見(jiàn)的出題套路:
套路一
分析宏觀角度的科技發(fā)展對(duì)個(gè)人、環(huán)境、全球的影響。
例如:
(12-2-18) Some people think that the development of technology has made our life more complex, and the solution is to live a simpler life without that technology.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
(09-1-10) Some people think that the range of technology available to individuals makes the increasing gaps between rich and poor people, but other people believe it has opposite effects.
Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
套路二
從微觀角度分析某種具體的高科技產(chǎn)品的利弊
例如:
(13-2-2) Some people think watching television is bad for children in all ways. Others say it is good for children to gain knowledge.
Discuss both views and give your opinion.
(11-1-8) Some people think that robots are very important for humans' future development. Others, think that robots are a dangerous invention that could have negative effects on society.
Discuss both views and give your opinion.
(06-1-14) There are social, medical, and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones.
Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phone?
套路三
高科技產(chǎn)品與傳統(tǒng)事物之間的“碰撞”
比如:
(14-11-22) Online shopping is now replacing shopping in store.
Do you think it is positive or negative development?
(13-3-2) Schooling is no longer necessary, since more and more information can be found on the Internet, so students can study as well at home.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
以上兩道題目,一道題是關(guān)于在線購(gòu)物是否會(huì)取代傳統(tǒng)實(shí)體店。另一道題目是關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)是否會(huì)取代學(xué)校和老師。類似的題目還有:文字如今可以被電子儲(chǔ)存,紙質(zhì)書是否有必要繼續(xù)存在;電腦和手機(jī)的使用是否會(huì)取代寫信;人們能夠在網(wǎng)上瀏覽歷史文物,博物館無(wú)需繼續(xù)存在,同意否。
縱觀這三種出題套路,套路一難度最大,因?yàn)楹芏嗤瑢W(xué)平時(shí)并不會(huì)主動(dòng)關(guān)注“高科技是否擴(kuò)大了貧富差距”這樣的“變態(tài)”問(wèn)題,因此該類題目的難度系數(shù)足以秒殺眾多考生,筆者建議在備考期間,這類套路的考題務(wù)必提前閱讀高分范文,儲(chǔ)備寫作思路。套路二,從圍觀角度分析某個(gè)高科技產(chǎn)品的利弊,這類話題難度系數(shù)低,但容易失分,究其原因,在于很多同學(xué)沒(méi)有能夠抓住解題核心點(diǎn),請(qǐng)各位務(wù)必牢記:高科技的弊端是解題的核心!因?yàn)楦呖萍嫉暮锰,幾乎人人?huì)說(shuō),而它的弊端,恐怕很多同學(xué)難以想到。
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