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2017雅思閱讀強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題

　　對(duì)于雅思考生來(lái)說(shuō)，閱讀理解的難度可想而知�？忌缦肴〉帽容^滿意的閱讀理解分?jǐn)?shù)還是需要在平時(shí)加強(qiáng)練習(xí)，鞏固好閱讀理解能力。接下來(lái)是是小編為大家整理的一篇2017雅思閱讀強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題，希望對(duì)大家有用。

2017雅思閱讀強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題

　　Background music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shop and restaurants in the US. But it soon spread to other arts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.

　　To begin with, "muzak" (音樂廣播網(wǎng)) was intended simply to create a soothing (安慰) atmosphere. Recently, however, it's become big business—thanks in part to recent research. Dr. Ronald Milliman, an American marketing expert, has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.

　　But, it has to be light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 38%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always answer. Dr.Milliman found, for example, that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurants owners might be well advised to play up-tempo music to keep the customers moving—unless of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints!

　　1. The reason why background music is so popular is that ______.

　　A. it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it

　　B. it can help to create a soothing atmosphere

　　C. it can boost sales or increase factory production everywhere

　　D. it can make customers eat their meals quickly

　　2. Background music means ________.

　　A. light music that customers enjoy most

　　B. fast music that makes people move fast

　　C. slow music that can make customers enjoy their meals

　　D. the music you are listening to while you are doing something

　　3. Restaurant owners complain about background music because ______.

　　A. it results in indigestion

　　B. it increases their sales

　　C. it keeps customers moving

　　D. it decreases their sales

　　4. The word "up-tempo music" probably means_____.

　　A. slow music

　　B. fast music

　　C. light music

　　D. classical music

　　注釋：1. spread to 傳到，波及，蔓延到

　　2. to begin with 首先，第一點(diǎn)(理由)

　　To begin with, we must consider the faculties of the staff all-sidedly.

　　首先，我們必須全面地考慮全體員工的素質(zhì)。

　　3. intend vt. 想要，打算，意指，意謂

　　4. boost 增進(jìn);改善

　　We need to boost our spirits. 我們需要鼓舞士氣。

　　5. have to be [美，口]肯定是…… 毫無(wú)疑問是……

　　6. receipt 收據(jù);收條 When you have paid for sth., a receipt is given to you.

　　當(dāng)你付了某個(gè)東西的錢時(shí)，就給了你收據(jù)。

　　接受;收到 (pl) 收入;收益 higher receipts 高收入

　　7. slow down v.(使)慢下來(lái)

　　答案：1 B 2 D 3 D 4 B

　　附：雅思閱讀簡(jiǎn)答題怎么答題?

　　(1)找出題目中的關(guān)鍵詞，最好先定位到原文中的一個(gè)段落。將題目中的關(guān)鍵詞與原文各段落的小標(biāo)題或每段話的第一句相對(duì)照。有些題目能先定位到原文中的一個(gè)段落，這必將大大加快解題時(shí)間，并提高準(zhǔn)確率。但并不是每個(gè)題目都能先定位到原文中的一個(gè)段落的。題目中如果包含年代、人名、地名、數(shù)字，這些詞肯定是關(guān)鍵詞，因?yàn)樵闹胁粫?huì)對(duì)這些詞做改變，而且這些詞特別好找，所以依據(jù)這些詞在原文中確定答案比較快。

　　(2)從頭到尾快速閱讀該段落，根據(jù)題目中的其他關(guān)鍵詞，確定正確答案。

　　確定一個(gè)段落后，答案在該段落中的具體位置是未知的。所以，需要從頭到尾快速閱讀該段落，確定正確答案。

　　(3)答案要對(duì)應(yīng)題目中的特殊疑問詞。

　　答案必須要對(duì)應(yīng)題目中的特殊疑問詞。絕大部分的答案是名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，也有少部分是動(dòng)詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)。詳件下文：

　　特殊疑問詞：when， where， what， who

　　答案詞性：名詞(時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，人或單位等)

　　答案例子：8：00am， classroom， calcium deposit， Australian taxpayer

　　注意事項(xiàng)：不需要時(shí)間名詞前面的介詞及冠詞，鐘點(diǎn)后面要有am或pm。

　　特殊疑問詞：how many， what proportion， what is the cost

　　答案詞性：數(shù)詞(比例，錢幣等)

　　答案例子：6， 20-30%， $25million

　　注意事項(xiàng)：最好寫阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字。