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江蘇無錫一中高三期中考試英語試題
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一、聽力(10分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題)
請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. How much does the handkerchief cost?
A.$ 25.50 B.$ 16.00 C.$ 6.50
2.What should the man do?
A.Wait patiently.
B.Place another order.
C.Go and find the furniture.
3.What will the woman probably do?
A.Water the plants. B.Wash the car. C.Do nothing.
4.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man doesn’t like pop music.
B.The woman doesn’t like pop music.
C.The woman is quite young.
5.What do we know about the woman?
A.She is not sure how to use the mobile phone.
B.She finds it pretty easy to use the mobile phone.
C.She often forgets to turn on the mobile phone.
第二節(jié) (共15小題)
請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
請(qǐng)聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A book. B.A director. C.A film.
7.What does the man think of the director?
A.He should have changed the ending.
B.He should have followed the story.
C.He should have left out some characters.
請(qǐng)聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At school. B.At home. C.In the office.
9.How many hours will the woman work a day?
A.2. B.4. C.6.
10.How much can the woman get a week?
A.24 dollars. B.80 dollars. C.120 dollars.
請(qǐng)聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11.What is happening?
A.Mrs. Hamilton doesn’t eat anything.
B.Mrs. Hamilton refused to move.
C.Mrs. Hamilton did something wrong.
12.What do we know about Mrs. Hamilton?
A.She is old an single.
B.She is weak and helpless.
C.She is agreeable and practical.
13.What might the man think of Mrs. Hamilton?
A.She is friendly. B.She is peaceful. C.She is determined.
請(qǐng)聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14.Why does the man visit the garden?
A.For an article on gardens.
B.To help the woman clean the garden.
C.To get different advice.
15.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Mrs. White grows many plants herself.
B.Mrs. White’s first garden is very big.
C.Mrs. White’s friends often give her plants.
16.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Journalist and garden owner.
B.Tourist and gardener.
C.College professor and biology student.
請(qǐng)聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17.Where did the speaker finish his last assignment before his honeymoon?
A.In the US. B.In New Zealand. C.In Thailand.
18.When would the speaker’s next assignment begin?
A.In March. B.In February. C.In January.
19.Where did the speaker plan to enjoy his honeymoon?
A.In the US. B.In New Zealand. C.In Thailand.
20.What can we learn from the text?
A.The speaker’s wife lived in New Zealand.
B.The speaker went to Australia himself.
C.The speaker and his wife parted on February 18.
二、課文填空(10分)
1. The French Revolution was successful in ridding society of 1 ,which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly 2 in Europe.
2. On 4 July 1776, the Declaration of Independence was 3 . With this, the USA split from Britain and became an 4 nation with a federal government.
3. The thirteen 5 are to remind people of the original thirteen states that joined together to fight for 6 from Britain.
4. It comes from a story in the Bible, where a son returned to his family after being 7 for a very long time. The son left home to waste his time and money leading a life of 8 .
5. Salt was very 9 when the Bible was written because it was often used to preserve things. Pure salt will not lose its 10 , but impure salt will.
三、單詞拼寫：(10分)
1.I o a very funny conversation on the bus this morning and told my friend about it.
2.When finding a good friend, the quality of being believable or t is what she cares.
3.There is very little c between mother and daughter, which harms their relationship a lot.
4.Nowadays clothes s by hand are more expensive than those by machine.
5.After the storm the temperature dropped quickly, and the cold weather s the pain in my leg.
6.Five hundred troops were sent in, more as a (象征的)gesture than as a real threat.
7.I went to the doctor’s last week and he told me that my back pain was a result of stress that caused my pre-existing back problem to be (大量增加).
8.The man begged the judge to have (寬容)on him.
9.In the 19th century, European countries began to colonize Africa. By 1895, all the major European counties had (殖民地)in Africa.
10.This English novel was first (翻譯)into French in the 16th century, and then into all the other major languages in the world.
四、單項(xiàng)選擇(25分)
21.If I had , I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.
A.a long enough holiday B.an enough long holiday
C.a holiday enough long D.a long holiday enough
22.We were six in number. It was up to me to get moving.
A.six of us B.the six of us C.our six D.we six
23.The building was completed in September of 1956 not in October, 1955.
A./; the B.the; the C./; / D.the; /
24.When and where to build the new factory yet.
A.is not decided B.are not decided
C.has not decided D.have not decided
25.More than one person made the suggestion.
A.was B.has C.were D.have
26.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but didn’t help.
A.he B.which C.she D.it
27. time went by, the theory he had stuck correct.
A.As; proved B.With; proved C.As; to proved D.With; to proved
28.John plays football , if not better than, David.
A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as
29.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished 50% of the book in these three days.
A.no less than B.no more than
C.not more than D.much less than
30.She is too young to travel alone.
A.quite B.yet C.far D.exactly
31.—What was the party like?
—Wonderful. It’s years I enjoyed myself so much.
A.after B.before C.when D.since
32.They always give the available seats to comes first. After all, the early bird catches the worm.
A.whom B.who C.whoever D.whomever
33.—Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.
—Oh, how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift.
A.never thinks; are going B.never thought; were going
C.didn’t think; were going D.hadn’t thought; were going
34.They every means, but the engine work.
A.tried; couldn’t B.have tried; won’t C.tried; won’t D.have tried; can’t
35.I to meet Mr. Thompson this morning, but I found nobody in the room when I came in.
A.hoped; left B.had hoped; left
C.hoped; leaving D.had hoped; leaving
36.I’d rather you right now.
A.leave B.left C.will leave D.should leave
37.I am sorry that Mr. Wang in such poor health.
A.should be B.were C.shall be D.will be
38.A recent report found that women graduates are 50% more likely than non-graduates
childless throughout their lives.
A.remained B.remaining C.remain D.to remain
39.The policeman demanded I knew about the accident.
A.to be told everything B.me tell what
C.me to tell all what D.that I told all that
40.What way are you thinking of rid of the flies?
A.getting B.being got C.to get D.to be getting
41.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.
A.that B.which C.as D.it
42.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the car.
A.which B.while C.why D.where
43.Jack is a student and studies at the No. 1 Middle School .
A.It was the same with Mike B.So it is with Mike
C.So is Mike D.So does Mike
44.— .
—Thank you. I certainly will.
A.Happy birthday to you B.Let me help you with your maths
C.Please remember me to your parents. D.Don’t forget to post the letter
45.—I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith, 201
— .
A.Oh, no. Let’s not B.I’d rather stay at home
C.I’m very sorry, but I have other plans D.Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble
五、動(dòng)詞填空(5分)
1.I would love (go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
2. (get) here in time, they came (run) all the way.
3.Once (leave) alone, the girl started crying again.
4.Argentina’s first lady Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner will become Argentina’s first (elect)
woman leader.
5.“Do you have any clothes (press)”, asked my mother.
6. (see) from space, the earth, with water (cover) seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball.
7.As (mention) above, every coin has two sides.
8.He started (know)English at the age of five.
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(5分)
1. The astronaut managed to land on the moon, which had a great influence on the history of human beings.
The astronaut was successful on the moon, which greatly the history of human beings.
2. The orchestra made up of fifteen well-known musicians traveled all over the country last year. giving performances in several large cities.
The orchestra fifteen well-known musician traveled the country last year. giving performances in several large cities.
3. Upon his arrival in Shanghai, he started to look for a new job.
he arrived in Shanghai, he started to look for a new job.
4. The police will look into all the cases linked to this company.
The police will look into all the cases that a link this company.
七、完成句子(5分)
1.慶典活動(dòng)將以這座教堂為中心，教堂的歷史可以追溯到公元10世紀(jì)。
The celebration will the church back to AD 10.
2.那個(gè)被稱為“大約翰”的人，不僅僅是我們的老師，更是我們的朋友。
The man to as Big John is our teacher, he’s our friends.
3.由他提出的那項(xiàng)建議最終被經(jīng)理采納了。
The proposal by him was finally adopted by the manager.
4.要讓這個(gè)固執(zhí)的老頭改掉抽煙的習(xí)慣很難。
It’s difficult to the stubborn old man the habit of smoking.
八、完形填空(20分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55題各題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Besides electricity, a lion fears water the most, and a rainstorm with thunder and lightning brings both. For that reason we have a 1 that frees me from 2 when it’s raining.
For two days it was raining without stopping. By the third night, it wasn’t raining at all. I 3 the sign to the announcer, and the band began 4 my music.
The animals went through their tricks, but they were far from being 5 about the wetness.
And so we came to the head-in-mouth 6 . When I pulled Leo’s mouth open raising his face and nose to the 7 , I noticed that the muscles of his jaws(上、下鄂)were tense. Then, as I put my head in ,a rain began pouring down. I felt Leo become 8 all over.
My head was in now. I counted to ten and then gave him the tap-on-jaw 9 to let me go. But then nothing happened.
I 10 again on his jaw. Leo’s mouth was like a steel trap. I heard gunfire men were trying to get Leo’s 11 . But already, with my face 12 in the back of his mouth, I was finding it hard to breathe. I knew what had happened: with the 13 beating on his face, Leo had forgotten me. I heard gunfire again.
I awoke with an oxygen mask 14 my face, and a doctor was working over me .“You’re 15 ,” said the doctor, “as soon as you went faint(頭暈的),the lion 16 you. For nearly three minutes you had no heartbeat!”
By then it had 17 raining. I called Leo back and opened his jaw. “Don’t be a fool!” the doctor said, 18 I put my head in and counted to ten. Then I gave Leo the tap on the jaw, and he obeyed immediately.
Yet, when I tried to trick again the next time, Leo 19 . I believed he was unwilling to 20 me a second time. I never did the trick again.
46.A.suggestion B.notice C.rule D.decision
47.A.performing B.trying C.acting D.training
48.A.set B.gave C.put D.made
49.A.making B.playing C.enjoying D.practising
50.A.happy B.sad C.sorry D.anxious
51.A.joke B.trick C.play D.attempt
52.A.sky B.earth C.cage D.top
53.A.angry B.excited C.tense D.frightened
54.A.mark B.sign C.note D.information
55.A.hit B.beat C.pulled D.tapped
56.A.silence B.control C.attention D.breath
57.A.buried B.hidden C.put D.sank
58.A.stick B.gun C.rain D.hand
59.A.in B.above C.below D.over
60.A.foolish B.crazy C.safe D.lucky
61.A.kept B.dropped C.forget D.bit
62.A.begun B.stopped C.continued D.been
63.A.and B.so C.but D.or
64.A.obeyed B.refused C.agreed D.regretted
65.A.hurt B.kill C.damage D.fool
九、閱讀理解(30分)
A
Museums have changed. They are no longer places that one “should” go but now they are places to enjoy.
At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children’s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” signs in some other museums in the USA.
More and more museum directors have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, operate and experiment so as to discover scientific rules for themselves.
The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also help people feel at home in the world of science. If people don’t understand science, they will be afraid of it; and if they are afraid of science, they will not make the best use of it.
One cause of all these changes is the increase in wealth and spare time. Another cause is the growing number of young people in the population. Many of them are college students or college graduates. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history.
The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new, modern museums. In the United States and Canada, there are more than 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago.
66.The directors of the museums have realized .
A.the importance of scientific rules
B.people learn best when they look at something
C.visitors prefer to learn from museums
D.the museum needs changes
67.The growing population of young people caused the changes in museums because .
A.many of them hope to take part
B.many of them have a new way of thinking
C.many of them are better educated
D.All of the above.
68.How many museums or so were there in the United States and Canada 25 years ago?
A.3,500. B.2,000. C.3,000. D.6,000.
69.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.People learn best in modern museums only in the U.S.
B.People are encouraged to take part in what they are seeing in modern museums.
C.People are enjoying themselves fully in modern museums.
D.People will understand science better by trying to discover the scientific rules themselves.
B
Activity which was almost unknown to the learned in the early days of the history, while during the fifteenth century the term “reading” undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become popular.
One should be careful, however, of supposing that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is distraction(分散注意力)to others. Examination of reasons connected with the historical development of silent reading shows that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.
The last century saw a gradual increase in literacy(讀寫能力)and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of listeners dropped, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the popularity of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, trains and offices, where reading aloud would disturb other readers in a way.
Towards the end of the century there was still heated argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whatever its advantages, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media(媒介)on the one hand and by books and magazines for a specialized readership on the other.
By the end of the century students were being advised to have some new ideas of books and to use skills in reading them which were not proper, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological developments in the century had greatly changed what the term “reading” referred to.
70.Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century
A.Because silent reading had not been discovered.
B.Because there were few places for private reading.
C.Because few people could read for themselves.
D.Because people depended on reading for enjoyment.
71.The development of silent reading during the nineteenth century showed .
A.a change in the position of literate people
B.a change in the nature of reading
C.an increase in the number of books
D.an increase in the average age of readers
72.Educations are still arguing about .
A.the importance of silent reading
B.the amount of information provided by books and newspapers
C.the effects of reading on health
D.the value of different types of reading material
73.What is the writer of this passage attempting to do?
A.To explain how present-day reading habits developed.
B.To change people's way to read.
C.To show how reading methods have improved.
D.To encourage the growth of reading.
C
When I asked my daughter which item she would keep; the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said “the phone”. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual, Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.
Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?
Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,”says Crystal Johnstone. She had an accident in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance(救護(hù)車) to her rescue.
Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at any time of day to ask where they are , where they are going, and how their last meeting went.
Point 4 The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near——but we didn’t meet for the first two weeks!”
Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously (同時(shí)地) on chat lines (at least my daughter does. I wouldn’t know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while they’re space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access(存取) the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.
74.How do you understand ‘Point 1 —The telephone creates the need to communicate,…’?
A.People don’t communicate without telephone.
B.People communicate because of the creating of the telephone.
C.People communicate more since telephone has been created.
D.People communicate more because of more traffic.
75.Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve people’s life?
a.Point 1. b.Point2. c.Point3. d.Point 4. e.Point 5.
A.c, d B.a, e C.a, c D.b, e
76.It is possible to talk to several complete strangers simultaneously through .
A.the TV screen B.a fax machine
C.the phone line hooked up to the computer D.a microphone
77.The best heading for the passage is .
A.phone Power B.Kinds of Phone
C. how to Use Phones D.Advantage of Phones
D
Everyone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well—balanced personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry.
78.According to the passage, a person, who is not willing to change his mind and hard to deal with, probably sleeps .
A.on his side B.on his back C.curled up D.on his stomach
79.If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his back, he may be well content to .
A.do things personally. B.stay alone
C.keep things secret D.trust others easily
80.Which of the following people, in the author’s opinion, most likely have personalities
opposite to each other ?
A.The people sleeping on their stomachs and those sleeping on his backs.
B.The people sleeping on their sides and those sleeping curled up.
C.The people sleeping on their backs and those sleeping on their sides.
D.The people sleeping curled up and those sleeping on their stomach.
91.What the author mainly intends to tell us is that .
A.one’s sleeping position has something to do with one’s character.
B.everyone has got both real and secret personalities.
C.the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one.
D.when awake, one does not show one’s secret personality.
E
NASDAQ, standing for the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation system, is one of the largest markets in the world for the trading of stocks(股票). The number of companies listed on NASDAQ is more than that on any of the other stock exchanges in the United States, including the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE),and the American Stock Exchange (AMEX).The majority of companies listed on NASDAQ are smaller than most of those on the NYSE and AMEX. NASDAQ has become known as the home of new technology companies, particularly computer and computer-related business. Trading on NASDAQ was started by stock brokers acting on behalf of their customers. The brokers talk with market makers who devote themselves to trading specific stocks to reach a price for the stock.
Unlike other stock exchanges, NASDAQ has no central place where trading takes place. Instead, its market makers are located all over the country and make trades by telephone and the Internet. Because brokers and market makers trade stocks directly instead of on the floor of a stock exchange, NASDAQ is called over-the-counter market. The term over-the-counter refers to the direct nature of the trading, as in a store where goods are handed over a counter.
Since its birth in 1971,the NASDAQ Stock Market has been an industry innovator(革新者).As the world’s first electronic stock market, NASDAQ long ago started technological trading innovation that is unequalled. Now becoming the world's first truly global market, the NASDAQ Stock Market is the market of choice for business industry leaders worldwide. By providing an efficient environment for raising capital(資本), NASDAQ helped thousands of companies get their desired growth and successfully make the jump into public ownership.
82.According to the passage, NASDAQ .
A.is a large international business group with many small companies.
B.is a large American stock market especially for new technology business
C.is the largest stock exchange mostly for large companies of all kinds
D.has as many companies listed as NYSE or AMEX
83.The word “broker” in the passage probably means .
A.providing information about stocks B.holding stocks in a business
C.buying and selling stocks for others D.in charge of the stock market
84.Which of the following best describes the nature of NASDAQ’s trading
A.Its market makers can trade with brokers directly all over the country.
B.It has its central places for trading stocks all over the world.
C.Its customers can buy and sell stocks in its center by the Internet.
D.It was started by stock brokers on behalf of the market makers.
85.It can be inferred from the passage that .
A.NYSE carried out technology trading innovation as well as NASDAQ
B.all business leaders can enlarge their companies with NASDAQ’s help
C.AMEX is doing as well in trading as NASDAQ
D.a large quantity of companies listed on NASDAQ can develop their business successfully
英語試題參考答案
一、聽力
1—20 CACBA CBCBC BACAC ACABB
二、課文填空
1.inequality 2.those 3.signed 4.autonomous 5.stripes
6.independence 7.gone 8.luxury 9.precious 10.flavour
三、單詞拼寫
1.overheard 2.trustworthy 3.communication 4.sewn
5.sharpened 6.symbolic 7.multiplied 8.mercy 9.colonies 10.translated
四、單項(xiàng)選擇
21—45 ABDAC DCBAC DCBBB BADAC CDBCC
五、動(dòng)詞填空
1.to have gone 2.To get; running 3.left 4.elected
5.to be pressed 6.Seen; covering 7.is mentioned 8.to know
六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1.in landing; influenced/ affected/ impacted 2.consisting of; throughout
3.The moment/ minute/ second/ instant 4.have; with
七、完成句子
1.center around/ round; dating 2.referred; more than
3.put forward 4.rid; of
八、完形填空
46—65 CABBA B ACBD CACDD BBCBA
九、閱讀理解
66—85 DDCAC BDACD CADBC ABCAD
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