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英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力

英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力考試10大場(chǎng)景詞匯

時(shí)間:2024-10-08 21:04:41 嘉璇 英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力 我要投稿
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英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力考試10大場(chǎng)景詞匯

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英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力考試10大場(chǎng)景詞匯

  英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力考試10大場(chǎng)景詞匯

  一. 餐館場(chǎng)景

  order 點(diǎn)菜

  serve 上菜

  tip 小費(fèi)

  change 零錢(qián)

  Keep the change! 不用找零錢(qián)了!

  treat 請(qǐng)客 (This is my treat! 我請(qǐng)客!)

  go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty fifty. )

  steak 牛排

  cheese奶酪

  sandwich 三明治

  bacon 培根(腌肉)

  soup 湯

  plain water 自來(lái)水(西餐中洗手用的)

  doughnut 多納圈

  appetizer 開(kāi)胃菜

  dessert甜品,水果(作為正餐的最后一道)

  go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃飯

  snack bar 小吃街;大排擋

  hamburger 漢堡包

  coke 可口可樂(lè)

  French fries 炸薯?xiàng)l

  dining hall大餐廳、食堂

  coffee shop 咖啡店;

  restaurant飯店、飯館 ;

  cafeteria自助餐廳

  buffet 自助餐

  二. 郵局場(chǎng)景

  stamp郵票

  envelope信封

  package / parcel 包裹

  overweight 超重

  extra postage 額外郵資

  send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /發(fā)信

  express mail 快件

  airmail 航空信件

  surface mail 陸地郵寄

  open an account 開(kāi)一個(gè)帳戶

  三. 圖書(shū)館場(chǎng)景

  library card 借書(shū)證

  borrow 借入

  lend 把…借給(借出去)

  bookshelf 書(shū)架

  novel(長(zhǎng)篇)小說(shuō)

  science fiction科幻小說(shuō)

  magazine雜志

  periodical期刊

  reference book參考書(shū); 工具書(shū);

  librarian 圖書(shū)管理員

  pay a fine 交罰款

  四. 醫(yī)院及健康場(chǎng)景

  aspirin 阿司匹林

  emergence department 急診室

  ICU (= intensive care unit)特護(hù)病房

  treatment 治療手段

  take one’s temperature / blood pressure 測(cè)量體溫/血壓

  medicine: pills / tablets 藥丸/藥片

  heart attack 心臟病

  cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold

  headache 頭痛

  stomach-ache 胃痛

  backache 背痛腰痛

  sore-throat 喉嚨痛

  cough 咳嗽

  fever 發(fā)熱

  How is it going? How are you?

  回答好:I’m fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.

  回答不好:I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意聽(tīng)語(yǔ)氣:身體好的時(shí)候,語(yǔ)調(diào)上揚(yáng),語(yǔ)氣非常歡快; 身體不好的時(shí)候,降調(diào),語(yǔ)氣非常郁悶。)

  五. 電話場(chǎng)景

  operator 接線員

  Extension six two six, please. 請(qǐng)轉(zhuǎn)626。

  The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 電話占線。

  long distance call 長(zhǎng)途電話

  collect call 對(duì)方付費(fèi)的電話

  put through 接通電話

  hold on / up Hold the line, please. 請(qǐng)稍等一下

  I’ll call back later / again. 我一會(huì)回電話

  Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. 抱歉,你打錯(cuò)電話了。

  六. 酒店場(chǎng)景

  make a reservation 預(yù)定房間

  reception desk 接待處

  check in 入住

  check out 結(jié)帳

  single room 單間

  suite 套間

  Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房間嗎?

  All the room are occupied. 房間已滿

  Meals included. 包括飲食

  七. 超速場(chǎng)景

  Speeding 超速行駛

  May I see your license, please? 我可以看一下你的執(zhí)照嗎?

  You will be fined by $20. 你將被罰款20美元。

  八. 購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景

  store 雜貨店

  department store 百貨商場(chǎng)

  shopping center 購(gòu)物中心

  expensive, cheap 商品論貴賤

  high, low 價(jià)格論高低

  bargain 便宜貨

  popular / fashionable 流行的

  in fashion 流行,時(shí)尚

  out of fashion 過(guò)時(shí)的

  brand 品牌

  counter 柜臺(tái)

  pay in cash 用現(xiàn)金支付

  pay in check 用支票支付

  credit card 信用卡

  shop assistant 商店?duì)I業(yè)員

  out of stock 脫銷(xiāo)/缺貨

  in stock 有貨

  九. 天氣場(chǎng)景

  cloudy 陰天

  overcast 多云

  thunder 打雷

  strong/ high wind 大風(fēng)

  tornado 龍卷風(fēng)

  typhoon 臺(tái)風(fēng)

  storm 風(fēng)暴

  blizzard 暴風(fēng)雨

  It rains cats and dogs. (=The rain is pouring.)下著傾盆大雨。

  downpour 傾盆大雨

  shower 陣雨

  clear up 天空放晴

  put away clothes 下雨收起衣服

  weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天氣

  weather in California 意指好天氣

  經(jīng)常和天氣相聯(lián)系的情況:vacation 和 flight(航班)(be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)

  十. 機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景

  flight 航班

  Welcome on board 歡迎登機(jī)

  bound for…飛往……方向去的

  check in 辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)

  behind schedule 晚點(diǎn)

  take off 起飛

  land 降落

  英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力常見(jiàn)詞結(jié)

  1.圖書(shū)館

  library, library card, reader‘s card, borrow, lend, keep,renew(續(xù)借), bookshelf, novel, dictionary, science, fiction, magazine,periodical期刊, reference book參考書(shū), librarian, due, overdue, pay a fine,information desk, check out(圖書(shū)館等)登記借出或酒店結(jié)賬離開(kāi), deadline, due,overdue and pay a fine, available, reserve slip/book預(yù)借卡

  2.學(xué)校

  Campus校園, dormitory,credit學(xué)分, hour學(xué)時(shí), course,term paper,final exam, excellent,pass, fail, grade/mark, assignment/homework, scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金

  3.醫(yī)院

  Clinic, medicine, pills/tablets藥丸、片, heart attack心臟病, dizzy頭暈的, cold/flu,have/catch a cold, cough, fever, pain, headache, backache,sore-throat,visiting hour探視時(shí)

  間, examine, have an operation, emergence department急診室, take one‘s temperature/blood

  pressure測(cè)體溫、血壓, dentist,physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生, surgeon外科醫(yī)生

  4.超速場(chǎng)景

  Speeding超速, speed limit限速, a fine ticket May I see your (driving) license駕照,please? You‘ll be fined by$20.

  5.郵局

  Postal clerk, postman, postcard, send/post/deliver a letter/mail, registered letter/mail/post掛號(hào)信, postage, extra postage, telegram/cable電報(bào), stamp, envelope, package/parcel, overweight,express mail快遞, airmail航空郵件, surface mail陸幽, surface airlifted平郵空運(yùn)服務(wù), remittance匯款, postal code郵政編碼, insurance(n.)/insure(v.)保險(xiǎn)

  6.餐廳

  Customer and waiter/waitress, order, May I take your order now? Menu, serve, pay the bill, tip, change, Keep the change不用找了! Here it your change. the cover change, go Dutch AA/Let‘s go fifty fifty AA制。 Treat請(qǐng)客, This is my treat./It is on me. go out for dinner/dinner out, have a bit,fork, knife, spoon, steak, cheese, sandwich, bacon, soup, Appetizer/starter開(kāi)胃菜, main course, dessert, snack bar小吃店, hamburger, coke, French fries, dining hall, coffee shop, restaurant, cafeteria自助食堂, canteen, buffet自助餐廳

  英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力圖書(shū)館場(chǎng)景詞匯

  shelf 書(shū)架

  librarian 圖書(shū)管理員

  the stacks 書(shū)庫(kù)

  return 歸還

  fine 罰款

  magazine 雜志

  copier 復(fù)印機(jī)

  overdue 過(guò)期未還的

  reading room 閱覽室

  reference room 資料室

  periodical room 期刊閱覽室

  study lounge 自習(xí)室

  catalogue 書(shū)目

  index 索引

  keyword 關(guān)鍵詞

  volume 卷,宗

  library card 借書(shū)卡

  book reservation 圖書(shū)預(yù)訂

  periodical 期刊

  quarterly 季刊

  back issue 過(guò)刊

  current issue 現(xiàn)刊

  latest number 最新一期

  writing permission 書(shū)面許可

  check out 外借

  put on reserve 被限制在館內(nèi)閱讀

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