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經(jīng)典英語(yǔ)閱讀題兩道
閱讀在英語(yǔ)考試中占的篇幅和分值都比較大，以下是小編整理的經(jīng)典閱讀題，希望對(duì)你有所幫助
【【2011連云港】A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes. The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up(延誤) to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger's ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused. In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word. When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him. Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it."On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?" That's right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?
31. Ten minutes later, the passenger didn't get the water, because _________.
A. the plane didn't take off B. the air hostess was kept busy and forgot it C. it's not allowed to take medicine during the flight D. there wasn't enough water on the plane
32. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to the _________.
A. medicine B. water C. cup D. booklet
33. At the end of the story, we know the passenger was _______ with the air hostess.
A. satisfied B. unhappy C. angry D. bored
【主旨大意】講述了一個(gè)女空姐因工作太忙而忘記了給一乘客倒水，而她后面給他倒水被他拒絕。女空姐在接下的幾個(gè)小時(shí)里，每經(jīng)過(guò)一次那乘客都是微笑問(wèn)他是否要幫助。最后感動(dòng)了那乘客。告訴我們：做錯(cuò)了一次，也要以真誠(chéng)的微笑。
31.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第一句"The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water."可知。 32.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。從第四段第一句"the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers' booklet."可知。 33.A 主旨大意題。從第五段最后一句和第六段可知：沒(méi)有會(huì)拒絕一個(gè)人的二十次真誠(chéng)的微笑。
【2011連云港】 Robots have come a long way since 15th century. We've got robots to build cars, carry heavy things, work in dangerous places and explore planets. But things haven't stopped there. In1986, Honda made a robot called ASIMO. And now, it has been developed greatly. Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg, ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the back. And he can walk, fight, climb and run fast. Isn't it wonderful? The world's first robot teacher is Saya. With her human-like face, she can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can even smile or show anger at students, which look much like a real teacher's. To do this, her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside. And her eyes and mouth have wires(電線) too. She can also say some simple words like "hello"or"thank you". In the UK, the development of robots is exciting. The mini-robots will send food, clean floors, collect and throw away waste. These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way. These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection(傳染).Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person, but here, you'll have robots that do"dirty work",like collecting dirty sheets, or taking away hospital waste; and you'll have robots that do"clean work",like bringing meals or clean sheets to patients. The robots have separate work so there's no way for infection, which is great. But of course, robots would not take the place of humans, but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients. But if this is what it's like in 2011, what's it going to be like in 2021? 42. In the following, which is ASIMO's behavior? A. Smiling at people, saying "hello". B. Sending food or opening doors by himself. C. Fighting, climbing or running fast. D. Collecting waste for patients. 43. What makes Saya look real? A. Her face and rich expressions. B. Her clothes and shoes. C. Her walking and running speed. D. Her rich knowledge. 44. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Robots have come a long way since 1986. B. The first robot teacher was made by Honda. C. Saya looks like a small astronaut. D. If anyone or anything is in the way, mini-robots will stop. 45. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that _______. A. nurses would have more free time with patients B. robots would not take the place of humans C. dirty and clean work is always done by the same person D. mini-robots are useful for controlling infection
【主旨大意】本文介紹了機(jī)器人的發(fā)展變化。 42.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段的倒數(shù)第二句"And he can walk, fight, climb and run fast."可知。 43.A 細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段"With her human-like face, she can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can even smile or show anger at students, which look much like a real teacher's."可知。 44.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。A與第一段第一句"Robots have come a long way since 15th century."不同。B與第三段第一句"The world's first robot teacher is Saya."不同。C與第二段"ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut"不同。D與第四段最后一句"stop if anything or anyone is in the way. "意思相近，故選D。 45.D 主旨大意題。第五段第一句為主題句。下文舉例說(shuō)時(shí)。故選D。
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