北京中考英語試題

　　導(dǎo)語：距中考還有不到200天，同學(xué)們也紛紛進入緊張的復(fù)習(xí)，以下是小編幫大家整理的北京中考英語試題，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　試題滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

　　【2016北京】一、單項填空 (共15小題，每小題1分;滿分15分)

　　從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　【2016北京】1. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy. A. a B. an C. the D. (不填) 【2016北京】2. — Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand? —Thanks very much, ______ I can manage. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【2016北京】3. — Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge? —Yes. She ______ it two years ago. A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting 【2016北京】4. Jane looked carefully at ______ in the mirror before going outside. A. her B. him C. herself D. himself

　　【2016北京】5. Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of his ______. A. success B. chance C. idea D. dream 【2016北京】6. — Whose home is ______ from school, Alice’s or Daisy’s? — Alice’s, I think. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest 【2016北京】7. You must make sure your tea is not too hot ______ you drink it. A. before B. after C. since D. while

　　【2016北京】8. — I think we should ask people to use public transport more often. — ______. A. Never mind B. Not at all C. Sorry D. I agree

　　【2016北京】9. A dog will love you faithfully and bring you ______ happiness for years. A. lots of B. many C. a little D. a few 【2016北京】10. — There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly. — It ______ that a typhoon is coming. A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks

　　【2016北京】11. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it. A. give B. are giving C. gave D. are given

　　【2016北京】12. The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries. A. quite B. too C. very D. so 【2016北京】13. Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film. A. where the cinema is B. where is the cinema C. where the cinema was D. where was the cinema

　　【2016北京】14. When you play sport, you need to guard ______ accidents. A. over B. against C. with D. at 【2016北京】15. — Look! The old man ______ a big box into the house. — Let’s go and help him. A. pulls B. pulled C. is pulling D. has pulled

　　【2016北京】二、完形填空 (共15小題，每小題1分;滿分15分)

　　閱讀短文，然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English Week very successful.

　　There 16 a lot of activities including an English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt. 17 students put on an English play. Other students 18 an English singing competition.

　　A speaking competition was also 19 . The students had to speak on a topic in English 20 two minutes.

　　Henry was the winner and we spoke to him. “I’ m so happy that I 21 ,” he said. “I advise people to speak slowly. 22 they want to be good public speakers, they’d better speak clearly and 23 .”

　　We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of 24 was Amy.

　　“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new 25 . In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well 26 doing,” she said.

　　On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a 27 to the whole school. He gave students some suggestions on 28 to improve their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you 29 . You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television 30 . Above all, you should enjoy English!” he said. 16. A. are B. were C. is D. was 17. A. Some B. No C. All D. Few 18. A. took in B. took place C. took part in D. took care of 19. A. playing B. played C. holding D. held 20. A. on B. at C. for D. by 21. A. did B. won C. lost D. had 22. A. Although B. Since C. Until D. If 23. A. confidently B. quietly C. quickly D. patiently 24. A. us B. you C. them D. others 25. A. abilities B. words C. friends D. books 26. A. enough B. known C. dressed D. worth 27. A. speech B. decision C. task D. help 28. A. where B. how C. whether D. when 29. A. must B. need C. should D. can 30. A. programmes B. parts C. stars D. stations 【2016北京】三、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題15分;滿分30分)

　　閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。

　　A

　　Mr Li: Sam, did you enjoy your first Spring Festival in China?

　　Sam: Yes, I did. During this festival, many family members get together.

　　Mr Li: Yes. I hear that at Thanksgiving Americans also get together for a special meal. It sounds similar.

　　Sam: Yes. It’s similar. During these holidays, both the Chinese and Americans come home and have a big dinner. It’s great fun.

　　Mr Li: What do you think are the main differences between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving?

　　Sam: Well, we take part in different activities and eat different kinds of food. In China, people usually set off fireworks and eat dumplings. In the US, we usually watch a Thanksgiving parade and an American football game on TV. We also eat turkey.

　　Mr Li: That’s interesting.

　　31. Who spent the first Spring Festival in China, Sam or Mr Li? A. Sam. B. Mr Li. C. Both. D. Neither. 32. Which of the following do you think the Chinese do during the Spring Festival? a. set off fireworks

　　b. watch a Thanksgiving parade c. enjoy a football game on TV d. get together for a special meal A. a; b B. c; d C. a; d D. b; c

　　33. The difference about food between the Spring Festival and Thanksgiving is that ______. A. the Chinese eat turkey while Americans eat dumplings B. Americans eat turkey while the Chinese eat dumplings C. the Chinese have a special meal while Americans don’t D. Americans have a special meal while the Chinese don’t 34. What does Mr Li think of Thanksgiving? A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Similar. D. Different.

　　B

　　Aunt Linda’s advice page

　　Peter I went out with a group of friends yesterday. We saw a lady lying in the street. She

　　looked very sick. My friends made jokes about her and laughed. Though I wanted to help her, my friends told me not to. It was awful of them to laugh at her, and I regret not saying anything. I feel ashamed of myself. What should I do in this situation?

　　Dear Peter,

　　I believe you’ve learnt an important lesson —— you’ ll regret it if you don’ t do the right thing at the right moment. Next time in the same situation, you should make up your own mind. You shouldn’t listen to your friend. It was awful of them to laugh at a sick lady.

　　Julile I have to share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and she’s driving me mad! She has

　　a habit of playing the piano when I’ m studying, and she always takes my things without telling me. I try to keep the room tidy, but she always makes a mess. I love my sister, but sometimes she’s so annoying! What should I do?

　　Dear Julie,

　　You should talk to your sister more. Ask her to play the piano only when you’re not studying. Let her borrow your things only if she asks you first. Perhaps she just wants more attention from you. Try spending some time with her every day and you’ll both learn how to live happily with each other.

　　35. Where is the passage from? A. Poster. B. Diary. C. Magazine. D. Internet. 36. Both Peter and Aunt Linda think that laughing at a sick lady is ______. A. helpful B. awful C. ashamed D. right 37. Peter felt ashamed of himself because he ______. A. saw a lady lying in the street

　　B. went out with a group of his friends C. didn’t want to help the sick lady

　　D. didn’t do the right thing at the right moment

　　38. How many problems does Julie have with her sister? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 39. What does Aunt Linda think is the most important thing for Julie to do? A. Talk to her sister more.

　　B. Pay more attention to her sister. C. Play the piano with her sister. D. Spend all the time with her sister.

　　40. Aunt Linda’s job is to help the young people who are ______. A. lonely B. regretful C. in danger D. in trouble

　　C

　　To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.

　　Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.

　　Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.

　　With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true. 41. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true? A. Because they can hardly find hotels. B. Because the food is not healthy. C. Because the cost of travel is high. D. Because they are afraid of adventure.

　　42. The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is ______. A. special B. creative C. rich D. adventurous

　　43. It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ______. A. staying in the house for free B. being given food and day drinks

　　C. going to Australia and other countries D. looking after pets for rich house owners

　　44. According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos ______. A. on the Internet B. during her travel C. with hundreds of followers D. during staying in hotels 45. What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese? A.吝嗇的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的

　　D

　　I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people. It would be hard to find a person who is neutral (中立的), or simply doesn’t care one way or the other. What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.

　　Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter. Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere. Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake.

　　The poison argument (毒性的爭論) is a strong one. Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people’s death. However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones.

　　And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully. Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded. They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.

　　Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life. They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do. If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime. That would be fine with most of us. 46. How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes? A. Something even without legs. B. Something not popular among people. C. A person who is neutral. D. A person who cares about nothing. 47. Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes? A. They welcome snakes as their best friends. B. They would rather see a mouse than a snake. C. They wonder why snakes can cause great fear. D. They learn about snakes and watch them carefully. 48. Although some snakes are poisonous, ______. A. they cause many people’s death B. they control the population of mice C. they are not dangerous to people D. they are only a small number

　　49. People who really like snakes are open-minded because they ______. A. are able to put aside differences B. think all the snakes are poisonous C. are able to deal with poisonous snakesD. take part in the poison argument

　　50. The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer ______. A. dislikes snakes B. has the best luck C. loves snakes D. prefers to be left alone 【2016北京】四、回答問題(共15小題，每小題2分;滿分30分)

　　閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。

　　【2016北京】A

　　Open April to October

　　9 am to 11 am 2 pm to 5 pm Closed Sundays Adults: 2.00 Concessions: 1.50 Students: 1.00 Children: 0.50

　　Clachan, Bettyhill, Sutherland,

　　KW14 7SS Tel: 01641 521418

　　Email: strathnavermus@ukonline.co.uk

　　www.strathnavermuseum.org.uk

　　51. What’s the name of the museum?

　　52. How long is the museum open in the afternoon? 53. On what day is the museum closed? 54. Who pay the most for tickets? 55. In which country is the museum?

　　【2016北京】B

　　The most valuable gift I have ever received was a photo album from my best friend Kevin. Kevin and I were classmates for all six years of primary school. We both had the same interests, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. It is wonderful to have such a good friend.

　　However, last summer, Kevin had to move to another city because of his father’s job. Then he gave me a photo album. “It has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. I’ve also written some notes under each photo,” he said. I was deeply moved.

　　I put the album beside my bed. I always look at it when I think of Kevin. 56. What is the writer’s most valuable gift?

　　57. Why did the writer and Kevin always have many things to talk about? 58. When did Kevin move to another city? 59. Where did Kevin write some notes?

　　60. What does the writer do when he thinks of Kevin?

　　【2016北京】C

　　Raising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers. Gracie Goodpasture, from Virginia, US, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂養(yǎng)) the “perfect chicken”. And she even won an award for her love of science.

　　Gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at Steward School. At first, she worked on some farms for her school project. But later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.

　　“Some have thicker eggshells (蛋殼), and they’re hearty (健壯的) throughout the winter,” said Grade.

　　Since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散養(yǎng)) chickens. And she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.

　　The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) gave the 2015 Angela Award to Gracie Goodpasture. Her interests don’t end with chickens and eggs. She is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐劑) in fast foods. In her words, she wants to go to Virginia Tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future. 61. Where is Gracie from?

　　62. In which grade did Gracie start breeding chickens? 63. What did Gracie find about some chickens’ eggshells? 64. When did NSTA give the Angela Award to Gracie?

　　65. Why does Gracie want to go to Virginia Tech in the future?

　　【2016北京】五、短文填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)

　　【2016北京】A) 閱讀短文,然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。

　　added wonder either something also from times back tall

　　Did you ever think about how people got their surnames (family names)? Did you ever 66 who was the first person to have your surname?

　　Many modern British surnames go 67 to the Vikings and Anglo-Saxons who ruled England for 300 years, until 1066 AD. During those 68 , people just had one name. To tell each person apart, the Anglo-Saxons added 69 the place a person came from or the job they did to their first name. For example, a lady called Agatha 70 the town of Blackburn could be called Agatha Blackburn.

　　The Vikings, on the other hand, 71 the name of a person’s father or mother. So Erik Jonsson was the son of a man named Jon. Many Viking men 72 had nicknames (綽號). These used to mean the opposite of what the person was actually like. For example, John Short could be a very 73 man, or Erik Wise could be a man who was not very clever!

　　So, next time someone tells you their surname, stop and think for a minute. It might tell you 74 about their ancestors(祖先) from centuries ago!

　　【2016北京】B) 閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

　　Today I took part in a quiz show at a TV studio. When I arrived at 75 (eighth) o’clock, a woman put make-up on my face, and brushed my hair.

　　Then the director came. He told me to stay 76 (relax) and not to worry. It was really kind of him to do that. The hot lights shone down upon 77 (we). One of the contestants passed out before the show started, so the director 78 (choose) another girl. The girl was called Angela. She knew a lot of 79 (thing). She beat me and another contestant and finally won the prize. Everyone was happy for Angela.

　　I was sorry I didn’t win, but I’ll do 80 (well) next time.

　　【2016北京】六、綜合閱讀(共10題，每小題2分;滿分20分)

　　閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第8190小題。

　　【2016北京】A

　　It is August 2050. Mrs Peng and Mr Yu are writing about hotels and houses on their posts. The Hotel Whale

　　The Hotel Whale is built (A) 在水下. It is in the shape of a whale. This hotel has 50 bedrooms, a cafe and a shopping centre.

　　Mrs Peng: “When we were staying at the hotel recently, my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window. (B) They were never bored.” Forever Green Houses

　　These houses are both “green” and “smart”. There is glass outside the houses. Heat is held under the glass and is then used as energy for (C) each house. In the bathroom, your medicine cupboard is connected to your doctor’s computer. In the kitchen, your smart fridge tells the supermarket’s computer when you (D) need more food.

　　Mr Yu: “When we were living in our old house, we were using more energy. I would certainly recommend Forever Green Houses to my friends. (E) They will satisfy everyone.” 81. 將文中劃線部分(A)譯成英語: ______ 82. 文中劃線部分(B)指代的是: ______

　　83. 寫出文中劃線部分(C)和(D)的同義詞或近義詞: ______ ______ 84. 將文中劃線部分(E)改寫為:Everyone will ______ ______ with them. 85. 在文中找出兩個描述未來房屋的形容詞: ______ ______

　　【2016北京】B

　　One day as I was sitting in a coffee shop, I noticed a girl working on her laptop. Two people (A) passed by and accidentally knocked over her drink. To avoid the embarrassment (困窘), the girl pretended (假裝) that (B) ______ had happened and continued working on her computer.

　　This reminded me that both in China and Britain, when something strange happens around you or when you are in an embarrassing situation, (C) people tend (傾向于) to use this common way to not catch other peopled attention.

　　A lot of the time, Britons use self—depreciating humor (自嘲式的幽默). This is a well-known British characteristic. For example, imagine walking (D) ______ your friends and you fall over. Your friend may just say (E) “旅途愉快!” Or you may just laugh about how clumsy (笨拙的) you are. For many Britons, making fun of yourself is a way of showing your strength of character.

　　Also, British are considerate when it comes to embarrassing others. For example, students (F) usually have a birthday party every year. So during the school day, a student will give out invitations to the class. If one person doesn’t get an invitation, but the rest of the class does, he or she will feel embarrassed. To avoid it, it’s common for students to even invite people who aren’t (G) their friends.

　　86. 寫出文中劃線部分 (A) 和 (F) 的同義詞或近義詞: ______ ______ 87. 在文中 (B) 和 (D) 的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~: ______ ______

　　88. 將文中劃線部分 (C) 改寫為: people tend to use this common way ______ ______ other people won’t notice it.

　　89. 將文中劃線部分 (E) 譯成英語: ______ 90. 文中劃線部分 (G) 指代的是: ______

　　【2016北京】七、閱讀與表達(dá) (共兩節(jié)，A節(jié)5分，B節(jié)20分;滿分25分)

　　【2016北京】A) 下列素材選自現(xiàn)行牛津英語教材。閱讀圖文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框AE中選出可以填入圖文空白處的正確答案。

　　There are signs everywhere. We may not be able to understand the language 1 , but we will probably understand the signs there.

　　Different signs tell us different things. They give us:

　　instructions (how to do something)

　　2

　　directions (where to go and how to get to a place)

　　3

　　warnings (what we should not do)

　　4

　　information (what we need to know) 5

　　A. first aid here

　　B. turn right for the airport C. in a foreign country

　　D. take the escalator to go up E. no ball games

　　【2016北京】B) 某英文報刊開辟中學(xué)生欄日，請你以Understanding signs is ______ understanding languages為題寫一篇小短文，為報社投稿 (詞數(shù)80~100)，步驟與要點如下：

　　1. 確定主題，并在文中說明原因; 2. 圍繞主題，進行敘述;

　　3. 講述一段與主題有關(guān)的故事或經(jīng)歷。 要求：

　　1. 補全標(biāo)題(參考詞匯: as easy as; easier than; as important as; more/less important than等);

　　2. 字跡工整，內(nèi)容完整連貫，語言準(zhǔn)確規(guī)范;

　　3. 鼓勵寫出真情實感，對緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。短文的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù);

　　4. 作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照圖文中的內(nèi)容，但不可以直接引用圖文中的句子;

　　5. 作文中不要出現(xiàn)考生和相關(guān)人物的真實校名和姓名。

　　Understanding signs is _______ understanding languages

　　Signs can be found everywhere and they are necessary in our daily life. In my opinion, understanding signs is…

　　中考英語試題

　�。ㄒ唬┯⒄Z試題

　�。˙）填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補全對話,每空一詞。

　　A: Oh, my dear, would you 56__________ turning down your voice? B: Of course not. I＇m so excited because the day after tomorrow is my birthday, you know. And could I invite some friends to our home? A: Sure! Have 57____________ with your friends together. B: 58__________ so kind, Dad. By the way, when will you go back from work? A: At 5 o＇clock 59____________usual. B: Great! Can I use your car? I need to pick my friend up at the airport. A: No problem! Feel 60______________to use the car. B: Thanks very much, Dad. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________

　　答案：

　　56-60 mind. fun, You＇re, as, Free

　�。ㄒ唬┯⒄Z試題

　　（B）填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補全對話,每空一詞。

　　A: What are you doing, Mary? B: I am just sharing memories of junior high school. A: Do you have any special memories. Mary? B: Oh yeah, lots. . . I remember 56 my English book in Grade 8. A: I remember that! We all helped you to search 57 it, remember? B: Yes, and finally Peter found it Thank him so much for saving my life that day! A: No 58 . B: 59 been good friends ever since- A: Yeah! We should enjoy every year of our junior high school. B: I can＇t agree with you 60 ._________

　　答案：

　　56. losing 57. for 58. problem 59. We’ve 60. more

　�。ㄒ唬┯⒄Z試題

　　(B)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補全對話，每空一詞。

　　A: Hi, Mike. Our junior school is coming to an 56 . Our class will have a graduation party. Would you like to come? B: Sure, I’d love to. When is it? A: Next Friday afternoon. B: OK, see. 57 the way, what do you think of your life in junior high school? A: It’s 58 of happiness and sadness. B: Yes, 59 so many memories. I can’t believe it has been four years. A: We’ll miss our teachers and the lovely school. But keep cool. How about helping me 60 for the party? B: Oh, great! 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________

　　答案：

　　56. end 57. By 58. full 59. there’re 60. prepare

【北京中考英語試題】相關(guān)文章：

中考英語試題09-10

西安中考英語試題07-05

中考模擬英語試題08-23

北京十一學(xué)校小升初英語試題10-23

河北版中考英語試題08-27

中考英語試題冠詞解析10-29

中考英語試題及答案201408-17

深圳市中考英語試題06-08

2016年惠州中考英語試題07-08

北京四中初三期中考試英語試題10-24