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高中英語(yǔ)課外閱讀材料
社會(huì)生活的信息化和經(jīng)濟(jì)的全球化，使英語(yǔ)的重要性日益突出。下面，小編為大家整理了高中英語(yǔ)課外閱讀材料，希望可以對(duì)大家有所幫助!
閱讀材料1：
How to Improve Your Study Habits
Want to know how to improve your grades without having to spend more time studying? Sounds too good to be true? Well,read on...
How to Improve Your Study Habits
Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence.You do well enough in school,but you probably think you will never be a top student.This is not necessarily the case,however.You can receive better grades if you want to.Yes,even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work.Heres how:
1.Plan your time carefully.Make a list of your weekly tasks.Then make a schedule or chart of your time.Fill in committed time such as eating,sleeping,meetings,classes,etc.Then decide on good,regular times for studying.Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments.Of course,studying shouldnt occupy all of the free time on the schedule.Its important to set aside time for relaxation,hobbies,and entertainment as well.This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems,but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time.Furthermore,it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play.
2.Find a good place to study.Choose one place for your study area.It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library,but it should be comfortable,and it should not have distractions.When you begin to work,you should be able to concentrate on the subject.
3.Skim before you read.This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully.As you preview the material,you get some idea of the content and how it is organized.Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions.Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well.
4.Make good use of your time in class.Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later.Sit where you can see and hear well.Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.
5.Study regularly.Go over your notes as soon as you can after class.Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about.Read about these points in your textbook.If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day,skim and read that material too.This will help you understand the next class.If you review your notes and textbook regularly,the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer.Regular review leads to improved performance on test.
6.Develop a good attitude about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.The world wont end if you dont pass a test,so dont worry excessively about a single test.Tests provide grades,but they also let you know what you need to spend more time studying,and they help make your knowledge permanent.
There are other techniques that might help you with your studying.Only a few have been mentioned here.You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.Talk with your classmates about their study techniques.Share with them some of the techniques you have found to be helpful.Improving your study habits will improve your grades.
Vocabulary
average
n.ordinary 普通的;中等的
intelligence
n.ability to learn and understand 智力
necessarily
ad.inevitably 必定
case
n.what has really happened; actual condition 實(shí)情
additional
a.added 附加的，額外的
n.addition
weekly
a.done or happening every week 每周的;一周一次的
schedule
n.timetable 時(shí)間表
chart
n.(sheet of paper with) information written or drawn in the form of a picture 圖(表)
commit
vt.指定...用于
aside
ad.to the side 在旁邊;到(向)一邊
etc
(Latin,shortened form for et cetera) and other things等等
normal
a.usual正常的
reading
n.the act or practice of reading閱讀
assignment
n.sth.given out as a task布置的)作業(yè)
occupy
n.take up 占用
relaxation
n.(sth.done for) rest and amusement 休息，娛樂(lè) v.relax
hobby
n.what one likes to do in ones free time 業(yè)余愛(ài)好
entertainment
n.show,party,etc.that people enjoy 娛樂(lè)
vt.entertain
solve
vt.find an answer to (a problem) 解決(問(wèn)題)
aware
a.having knowledge or understanding 知道的;意識(shí)到的
furthermore
ad.moreover; in addition 而且;此外
enable
vt.make (sb.) able (to do sth.)使(某人)能(做某事)
activity
n.sth.(to be) done 活動(dòng)
adequate
a.as much as one needs; enough充分的;足夠的
distraction
n.sth.that draws away the mind or attention 分心(或分散注意力)的事物
concentrate (on or upon)
vi.pay close attention (to)全神貫注(于)
skim
vt.read quickly to get the main ideas (of)略讀
preview
vt.have a general view of (sth.) beforehand預(yù)習(xí)
content
n.what is written in a book,etc.內(nèi)容
organize
vt.form into a whole組織
later
ad.后來(lái);以后
skip
vt.pass over略過(guò)
portion
n.part; share一部分;一份
double
v.make or become twice as great or as many(使)增加一倍
comprehension
n.the act of understanding or ability to understand理解(力)
mention
vt.speak or write about (sth.) in a few words提及
confused
a.mixed up in ones mind迷惑的，混淆的
vt.confuse
textbook
n.a standard book for the study of a subject教科書;課本
performance
n.achievement 成績(jī)
meaningful
a.having important meaning or value富有意義的
attitude
n.what one thinks about sth.態(tài)度，看法
purpose
n.aim 目的，意圖
excessively
ad.too much 過(guò)多地，過(guò)分地
a.excessive
permanent
a.lasting for a long time; never changing持久的;永久的
technique
n.way of doing sth.技巧，方法
helpful
a.useful; providing help or wiling to help有益的;給予幫助的，肯幫忙的
Phrases
fill in
write in填寫，填充
decide on
make a choice or decision about選定，決定
set aside
save for a special purpose留出
as well
also; too; in addition也，還;同樣
be aware (of)
know (sth.); know (what is happening)知道，意識(shí)到
concentrate on
direct ones attention,efforts,etc.to全神貫注于
look over
examine (quickly)把...看一遍，過(guò)目
go over
review 復(fù)習(xí)
lead to
result in 導(dǎo)致
閱讀材料2：
Dear Kitty
I am sorry that I did not write to you earlier because I have been verybusy.
親愛(ài)的kitty很抱歉我沒(méi)有早點(diǎn)給你寫信，因?yàn)槲乙恢焙苊Α?/p>
I was helping with a charity show to raise money for Project GreenHope.
我正在為一場(chǎng)慈善演出幫忙，想為綠色希望工程籌款。
A lot of work needed to be finished,so I did not have much free time.
因?yàn)橛泻芏喙ぷ饕瓿�，所以我沒(méi)有太多的空余時(shí)間。
I felt very happy when I was chosen to be the host.It was exciting,but Iwas also very nervous because of the TV cameras.
當(dāng)選我做主持人的時(shí)候，我感到很高興。那是令人興奮的事，但我也會(huì)因電視鏡頭而緊張。
I knew that lots of people would watch the show and that many famous popstars would come too.
我知道許多人會(huì)觀看演出，并且許多的流行歌星也會(huì)來(lái)。
We started working on the show two months ago,so we could do everything ontime.
我們兩個(gè)月前就開始準(zhǔn)備演出工作，以便我們能按時(shí)做好一切。
It was my job to introduce each star.I also had many other duties.It washard work but was happy to do it.
介紹每個(gè)明星是我的工作。我也有許多其他的任務(wù)。那是很辛苦的工作，但是我很高興去做。
We practiced a lot before the show.I had to remember to look at the rightcamera at the tight time.
在演出之前我們進(jìn)行了大量的練習(xí)。我必須記住在適合的時(shí)間對(duì)準(zhǔn)鏡頭。
In the beginning,I thought I would never be abele to remember all thewords and do everything right at the same time.Slowly,everything becameeasier.
開始我認(rèn)為我無(wú)法記住所有的臺(tái)詞并同時(shí)把每件事做好。慢慢地，一切變的容易了。
The big day come every quickly,and suddenly it was the night before thecharity show.
這盛大的一天來(lái)的很快，不知不覺(jué)就到了慈善演出的前一天晚上。
I couldn’t sleep at all that night because I was so excited.‘Will it be asuccess?’ I kept asking myself.
因?yàn)槲液芘d奮，所以在那天晚上我一點(diǎn)也睡不著。“演出會(huì)成功嗎?”我一直在問(wèn)自己。
Twenty minutes before the big event,the doors opened and many people cameinto the theatre.‘No time to be nervous any more.This is it,’ I toldmyself.
在這盛大演出前20分鐘，門開了，許多人進(jìn)入劇場(chǎng)。“沒(méi)有時(shí)間緊張了，就這樣了，”我告訴自己。
A lot of people came to watch the show.The fans of the pop stars weremaking a lot of noise,so I had to speak loudly.
許多人來(lái)看演出。流行歌星的歌迷們也歡聲四起，所以我必須大聲說(shuō)話。
Everything seemed to happen so fast,and now it is all over.A lot of moneyhas been donated to Project Green Hope.
一切似乎來(lái)的太快，現(xiàn)在一切都結(jié)束了。人們給綠色希望工程捐了很多錢。
Everyone was very generous and we had a lot of support from localbusinesses.
人人都很慷慨，我們也得到了當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)的支持。
I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charityand I think more people should be invited to take part in them.
我希望我們多舉行些像這樣為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌錢的活動(dòng)，我認(rèn)為更多的人應(yīng)當(dāng)被邀請(qǐng)參加這樣的活動(dòng)
I hope to see you soon.我希望很快見(jiàn)到你。
Best wishes最美好的祝愿
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