四川高考英語閱讀理解

高考英語是每年都會在社會上引起熱議的學(xué)科之一。下面，小編整理了一篇四川的英語高考閱讀理解題目，并附上相應(yīng)的答案與解析，幫助大家迎戰(zhàn)高考英語。

　　LONDON - A British judge on Thursday sentenced abusinessman who sold fake(假冒的) bombdetectors(探測器) to 10 years in prison, saying theman hadn't cared about potentially deadlyconsequences.

　　It is believed that James McCormick got about $77.8 million from the sales of his detectors -which were based on a kind of golf ball finder - to countries including Iraq, Belgium and SaudiArabia.

　　McCormick, 57, was convicted(判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the OldBailey court in London.

　　"Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profitpromoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causingdeath and injury to innocent people," Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. "You have neitherregret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt."

　　The detectors, sold for up to $42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerousobjects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they "lacked any grounding inscience" and were of no use.

　　McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya, the prisonservice in HongKong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

　　"I never had any bad results from customers," he said.

　　39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

　　A. He sold bombs.

　　B. He caused death of people.

　　C. He made detectors.

　　D. He cheated in business.

　　40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done _______.

　　A. increased the cost of safeguarding

　　B. lowered people's guard against danger

　　C. changed people's idea of social security

　　D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

　　41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?

　　A. They have not been sold to Africa.

　　B. They have caused many serious problems.

　　C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

　　D. They don't function on the basis of science.

　　42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _______.

　　A. sold the equipment at a low price

　　B. was well-known in most countries

　　C. did not think he had committed the crime

　　D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

　　在倫敦，周四英國法官判處一位販賣假的炸彈探測器的商人10年有期徒刑，法官說這個人并不關(guān)心可能的致命的結(jié)果。

　　據(jù)說詹姆斯·麥考密克從他賣出的假探測器中獲利達七百七十八萬美元，該探測器是以高爾夫?qū)で蚱鳛榛�礎(chǔ)，出售的國家包括伊拉克、比利時以及沙特阿拉伯。

　　上個月，57歲的麥考密克被判詐騙罪，并于周四在倫敦老貝利法院判刑。

　　法官理查德·霍告訴麥考密克：“你僅僅為了獲取巨額利潤而銷售大量無用設(shè)備的的欺騙行為提升了一種虛假的安全感，而且很可能就造成了無辜百姓的傷亡。而對此你卻沒有后悔，沒有感到羞恥，也沒有任何的愧疚感。”

　　售價高達四萬兩千美元的探測器被認為是可以在水中和空氣中找到炸彈等危險物品的。但事實上它們“沒有任何科學(xué)依據(jù)”，所以也是沒有用的。

　　麥考密克曾告訴法庭，他把他的探測器賣給了肯尼亞的警方，香港監(jiān)獄的服務(wù)部門，埃及的軍隊以及泰國控制的邊境。

　　他說：“我從來沒有從客戶那得到不好的結(jié)果。”

　　39. D 考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的"a businessmanwho sold fake(假冒的) bomb detectors (探測器) to 10years in prison"以及第三段中的"McCormick, 57, wasconvicted(判罪) of cheats last month"可知選D。

　　40. B 考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中法官Richard Hone的話"Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profitpromoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causingdeath and injury to innocent people"可知，McCormick的商業(yè)欺詐行為給人們的安全帶來了威脅，所以選B。

　　41. D 考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段的第二句"But in fact they 'lacked any grounding in science' andwere of no use."可知，McCormick的炸彈探測器的運轉(zhuǎn)沒有科學(xué)依據(jù)。

　　42. C 考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中法官的話"You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense ofguilt."和文章的最后一句，"I never had any bad results from customers, he said."可知，McCormick認為他自己沒有犯罪。

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