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高中英語閱讀《Dinner》
在日常學(xué)習(xí)和工作生活中，我們很多時候都不得不用到閱讀答案，閱讀答案是教師進(jìn)行閱卷打分時的參考，有著不可或缺的作用。你知道什么樣的閱讀答案才能切實地幫助到我們嗎？下面是小編收集整理的高中英語閱讀《Dinner》，歡迎大家分享。
高中英語閱讀《Dinner》 1
Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, this information will help you a lot.
In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.
In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only. 41. From the passage we know that in Ghana _____.
A. the rules for dinner time are not strict B. dinner is always at six in the evening
C. a family offers food only at four in the afternoon D. people usually invite their guests to dinner later in the evening
答案為A。此句為推理題。將1n Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening.But there are no strict rules about time.Whenever a guest arrives，a family offers food.這兩句內(nèi)容綜合一下。就是：只要在下午4點至晚上6點，都是吃飯的時間：在這期間，客人什么時候來就什么時候吃。因此選項A是正確答案。
42. If you are a dinger guest in Ghana ,the host(主人)always takes you to _____. A. the dining room first B. the living room first C. the kitchen first D. the garden first
答案為B。此句為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。比較原文When you go to a home，the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first選項B的內(nèi)容只是多了一個first，而這使不使用是一樣的，因為客人一進(jìn)來，主人就帶你去living room，因此first不說也知道。
43. People in Ghana usually eat _____.
A. from one side of a dish to the other B. from the other side of the dish C. with their fingers D. with their spoons
答案為C。此句為細(xì)節(jié)題。從選項的內(nèi)容看，只有選項C與短文中的In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers.這句話的意思一樣。
44. In fact, most dishes in Ghana _____.
A. are cooked with the powder of some plants B. have fufu in them C. are too hard to eat D. are very hard
答案為D。此句為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。本題是根據(jù)Most Meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu.it is very hard.這幾句話的內(nèi)容綜合得出的，要用saw來鋸開fufu 吃�？上攵呛躧ard的。
45. When you eat fufu, you’d better _____.
A. cut it with a saw B. use your right hand only C. chew it well D. all of the above
答案為D。此句為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。細(xì)讀最后You must chew fufu well. or you may get sick.You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.這幾句話，就會發(fā)現(xiàn)選項A、B和C均在此句的意思中，因此選項D是正確答案。
高中良好英語閱讀習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)原則
大多數(shù)人在閱讀的時候，有很多不利于提高閱讀效率的習(xí)慣。以下簡介幾種：
1.音讀
很多人都有出聲閱讀的習(xí)慣。這種閱讀方式的主要弊端就是使閱讀速度和效率受到說速度的限制。因為正常默讀速度幾乎要比出聲朗讀的.速度快兩倍以上。此外，出聲閱讀往往以不同方式表現(xiàn)出來，有時是唇誦，有時是喉誦。讀寫活動都會影響眼睛的掃視速度。因此，要克服這種不良的閱讀習(xí)慣，就要養(yǎng)成通過視覺器官直接感知文字符號的視讀能力。
2.心讀
心讀是一種很難覺察到的閱讀習(xí)慣。在閱讀的過程之中，人體的任何部位，包嘴，頭喉都不動。只是在心里自言自語，一字一句地讀出每一個詞。由于這
只是一種內(nèi)在的說話方式，因此要改掉比較困難。所以要強(qiáng)制自己在深入理解文章的同時，還要強(qiáng)制自己加快閱讀速度，才可以逐漸改掉這種壞的習(xí)慣。
3.指讀
指讀就是用手指，鋼筆或其他東西指著一個一個詞進(jìn)行閱讀的習(xí)慣。這種單純的機(jī)械運動不僅會嚴(yán)重影響閱讀的速度，而且還會把注意力引向錯誤的方向。況且對英語考生的要求不是考其注意單詞的位置，也不是讓其在每個單詞上都平均花費時間，而是讓他們把注意力集中在作者要闡明的思想內(nèi)容上。恰恰是這種指讀的習(xí)慣妨礙了眼睛的運動，并限制了大腦快速活動的能力。因此，必須克服這種不良的閱讀習(xí)慣，逐漸養(yǎng)成用腦反映文字信息的能力。
4.復(fù)視
復(fù)視即回視，重讀現(xiàn)象。閱讀能力差的人往往過分依賴復(fù)視，以至于養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣。所以閱讀大量難度適宜的讀物，就不會因遇到生詞或不懂的短語，句子和
段落而回過頭再來看，以至于養(yǎng)成復(fù)視的習(xí)慣。閱讀時要盡量控制自己，盡量做到一眼讀完就讀懂。如果這樣效果仍不明顯，可選用遮蓋訓(xùn)練法，即看一行遮一行，使眼睛不重看。這樣反復(fù)聯(lián)練習(xí)可見成效。
5.頭的擺動
有的人在閱讀文章時，頭部會無意識地左右擺動。這也是一種不良的閱讀習(xí)慣。在閱讀的時候，他往往會使自己的鼻尖對準(zhǔn)正在讀的每一個字。這樣一
來，當(dāng)他順著一行字往下讀的時候，就會輕微地擺動頭部。而當(dāng)他開始另一行時，就會很快地轉(zhuǎn)回去，以便使鼻尖再次對準(zhǔn)要讀的部分。這種情況下頭的擺動，自己
往往自己意識不到。而正是這種不必要的動作，對閱讀速度產(chǎn)生影響。因此，在閱讀時要想辦法檢測并控制頭的移動，以便養(yǎng)成閱讀時只移動視線的習(xí)慣。
6.查字典
我們在做題的時候，往往會遇到部分生詞，有的人查字典尋詞義，而忽略采用猜測或邏輯推理的辦法加以解決。只是頻繁地查字典。這看似勤奮。實則用
手代替了腦的思考。閱讀時，查生詞的次數(shù)過多，不僅影響閱讀理解，而且容易打斷閱讀的思路，不利于閱讀的進(jìn)行和閱讀能力的培養(yǎng)。事實上，有很多詞完全可以
根據(jù)上下文線索以及構(gòu)詞法推測出來。比如上下文同義或反義現(xiàn)象，關(guān)聯(lián)詞，以及前綴和后綴等。
除了以上提到的各點之外，還有一些不良的閱讀習(xí)慣也會在一定程度上影響閱讀效果。比如說有人閱讀時心不在焉，有的學(xué)生一邊閱讀一邊轉(zhuǎn)筆，不時地
發(fā)出聲響。有的人身體亂動，還有人過多地進(jìn)行語法分析等現(xiàn)象。而這些現(xiàn)象頻繁的出現(xiàn)就會變成不良的習(xí)慣，影響閱讀的效果，應(yīng)當(dāng)予以糾正。
高中英語閱讀《Dinner》 2
In the fall of 1985. I was a bright-eyed ghl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.
My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college an the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.
Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopt and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic---and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.
You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 81. Our home was a complete zoo---a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant talking as few as one class each semester.
The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, But I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.
In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree！
I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when youre in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want wont arrive in your life on one day. Its a process. Remember；little steps add up to big dreams.
41. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was tobe
A. a writer
B. a teacher
C. a judge
D. a doctor
42. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?
A. She wanted to study by herself.
B. She fell in love and got married.
C. She suffered from a serious illness.
D. She decided to look after her grandma.
43. What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A. She was buy yet happy with her family life.
B. She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.
C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.
D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.
44. What dose the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A. Failure is the mother of success.
B. Little by little ,one goes far.
C. Every coin has two sides.
D. Well begun ,half done.
45.Which of the following can best describe the author ?
A. Caring and determine.
B. Honest and responsible.
C. Ambitious and sensitive .
D. Innocent and single-minded.
【答案】CDABA
高中英語閱讀《Dinner》 3
The central problem of economics is to satisfy the peoples and nations wants.
The problem we faced with is that our resources,here identified as money are ___.
The only way we can solve the problem is to _2__ choices.After looking at our resources,we must examine our list of _3__ and identify the things we need immediately , _4_ we can postpone,and those we cannot afford.As individuals,we face the central problem involved in economics---decideing how to allocate our limited resources to _5__ ourselves with greatest satisfaction of our wants.
Nations face __6_ problem. As a countrys population_7__, the need for more goods and services grows correspondingly. Resources necessary to production may increase,but there _8__ are enough resources to satisfy the total desires of a nation.Whether the budget meeting is _9__ in the family living room,in the conference room of the corporation __10_ of directors,or in the chamber of the House of Representatives in Washington,the basic problem still exists.We need to find _11__ of allocating limited resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants.
A short time ago,economists _12__ goods into two categories,free and economic.The former.,like air and water,were in _13__ abundance that economists had no concern for them.After all,economists is the _14__ of scarcity and what to do about it.Today many of these "free goods" are _15__ very expensive to use.Population has made clean air and water _16__ for producers who have to filter their waste products,for consumers who ultimately _17__ the producers extra cost,and _18__ taxpayers who pay for the governments involvement _19__ the environment.
In the 1990s,almost all goods are scares.Only by effort and money_20__ obtained in the from people wish.
1) A abundant B scarce C limited D unlimited
2) A have B do C make D ask
3) A want B resources C want D problem
4) A some B others C that D those
5) A bring B provide C take D satisfy
6) A another B the same C the other D a same
7) A growing B grown C grows D grow
8) A sometimes B always C often D never
9) A taking place B happening C replacing D taking the place
10) A board B group C management D function
11) A means B approach C ways D method
12) A seperate B divide C cut D divided
13) A a so B great C such D such an
14) A study B form C means D source
15) A particularly B in practice C pracitally D in reality
16) A cheaper B more expensive C expensive D cheap
17) A pay for Bwill pay for C use D will use
18) A the B with C for D also
19) A cleaning B in cleaning C about cleaning D clean
20) A they can be B they must be
C must they be D can they be
參考答案:
1--5 CCADB 6--10BCDAA
11--15CDCAD 16--20BACBD
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