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衛(wèi)生C類完形填空試題及答案參考
職稱英語(yǔ)完形填空題型主要考查應(yīng)試者正確把握文章內(nèi)容，以及在一定語(yǔ)境中準(zhǔn)確使用詞語(yǔ)的能力。本部分為1篇300-450詞的短文，文中有15處空白，每處空白給出4個(gè)選項(xiàng)，要求應(yīng)試者根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案。下面是小編為大家搜索整理的完形填空試題及答案參考，希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助!更多精彩內(nèi)容請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
衛(wèi)生C類完形填空試題及答案參考
Talking to Kids about SARS (非典)
School age children may be learning about SARS from adults and the media, but may not know what to make of the situation, says a national health charity. The Lung Association says parents should take time to talk to their 1 and explain the facts about SARS and how to avoid the illness.
The following is based on recommendations2Thursday by the Lung Association:
Ask your children if they have heard 3 SARS at school, from friends, from TV, etc..Finding out what they already know can be a good 4 to start the conversation and to clear away any wrong ideas they might have about the illness and how it is spread.
School age children are usually old 5 to understand concepts such as getting sick from germs (細(xì)菌) and how to avoid illness. A simple reminder (提示) 6 to cough on people and to wash their hands often may be sufficient for younger kids. All children should be shown how to.7 their hands properly. Remember to keep it simple so 8 not to overwhelm children with information, but answer them truthfully. Kids can tell when you are not being honest or if youre hiding something, and sometimes the unknown can be more frightening hag(女巫) than the 9. Parents with anxious children will know 10 their kids will handle information on SARS and can tailor their discussion accordingly.
One way to explain the illness is to the children that SARS is like a bad breathing problem. It is 11 from a cold, but people can catch it in the same ways--such as coughing on someone, not washing your hands or sharing a glass with a sick person.
Describe how SARS is spread, but mention that the chance of 12 SARS is small.
There is no reason to tell children people are dying of SARS 13 they ask. Never use the threat of death as a way to remind kids to wash their hands.
Children should be.14 to trust their parents and other caregivers. Explain that many smart people,15 doctors and scientists, are working on the problem and looking out for everyones health.
1.A. families
B. children
C. friends
D. doctors
2.A. released
B. held
C. secured
D. regarded
3.A. with
B. from
C. about
D. on
4.A. way
B. pat
C. pass
D. wheel
5.A. already
B. yet
C. enough
D. somewhat
6.A. not
B. neither
C. nor
D. no
7.A. hold
B. put
C. shake
D. wash
8.A. as
B. since
C. that
D. far
9.A. story
B. information
C. truth
D. fear
10. A. why
B. how
C. truth
D. what
11. A. worse
B. different
C. separated
D. similar
12. A. curing
B. fighting
C. knowing
D. getting
13. A. unless
B. since
C. after
D. while
14. A. called
B. encouraged
C. supported
D. warned
15. A. as
B. except
C. like
D. despite
1.B。本題考查句意。從上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，根據(jù)句子中的parent(父母)，能推斷空格處應(yīng)填“孩子”。
2.A。本題考查句意。從上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，空格處應(yīng)填release(頒布)。
3.C。本題考查固定短語(yǔ)，hear of/about(聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)某事)。
4.A。本題考查習(xí)慣搭配，表達(dá)“做某事的方式”應(yīng)用a way to do sth.。
5.c。本題考查上下文語(yǔ)義。從上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，上學(xué)的孩子的年齡已經(jīng)足夠大，可以理解一些概念，所以用old enough to do sth.。
6.A。本題考查上下文語(yǔ)義。從上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，一個(gè)對(duì)著人咳嗽和經(jīng)常洗手的簡(jiǎn)單提示對(duì)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)就足夠了。顯然不要對(duì)著人咳嗽。
7.D。本題考查上下文語(yǔ)義。前一句中已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過(guò)wash their hands這一短語(yǔ)，因此，答案不難選擇。
8.A。本題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。so as(not)to以便(不)……。
9.C。本題考查上下文語(yǔ)義。從上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，than前后形成對(duì)比，所以空格處應(yīng)填unknown一詞的反義詞truth。
10.B。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入，從上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，此處要表達(dá)的是“如何”處理有關(guān)非典的信息，英語(yǔ)用how。
11.B。本題考查上下文語(yǔ)義。從上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，后半句是“然而，人們可以以同樣的方式感染它”，可以推斷空格處應(yīng)選“不同”。
12.D。本題考查動(dòng)名詞。介詞后的動(dòng)詞要用doing的形式，但已經(jīng)轉(zhuǎn)化為對(duì)詞匯的考查。從上下文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看，告訴孩子們非典是如何傳播的，同時(shí)要告訴他們SARS的概率是很小的。顯然這里是填感染SARS的概率。
13.A。本題考查狀語(yǔ)從句。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別代入，根據(jù)上下文，此處要表達(dá)的是“除非”之意，所以用unless。
14.B。本題考查上下文語(yǔ)義。根據(jù)句子的內(nèi)容，空格處應(yīng)填“鼓勵(lì)”。
15.C。本題考查句意�！搬t(yī)生與科學(xué)家”是用來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明“許多有才智之人”的，因此應(yīng)選1ike。
衛(wèi)生C類完形填空試題及答案參考
Improve Computer-research Skills
Like many college students, Jose Juarez carries around a pocket-sized computer that lets him watch movies, surf the Interact and text-message his friends1.
Hes part of "Generation M" - those born after 1985 who __1__ up connected to everything from video game to cellphones.
"For us, its everyday life," said Juarez, 18, a freshman __2__ California State University at Sacramento (CSUS).
__3__,educators are now saying that not all Generation M-ers can synthesize the piles of information theyre accessing.
"Theyre geeky2, but they dont know what to __4__ with their geekdom," said
Barbara OConnor, a Sacramento State communications studies professor who has been involved in a nationwide __5__ to improve students computer-research skills.
In a recent nationwide test to __6__ their technological "literacy" their ability to use the Interact to complete class assignments - only 49 percent correctly evaluated a set of Web sites for objectivity, authority and timeliness. Only 35 per cent could correctly narrow an overly __7__ Internet search.
About 130 Sacramento State students, including Juarez, participated in the experimental test, __8__ to 6,300 college students across the country.
The hour-long assessment test is conducted by Educational Testing Service. It is a web-based scavenger hunt3(拾荒游戲) __9__ simulated Interact search engines and academic databases that spit out purposely misleading information.
"Theyre very good at __10__ in and using the Internet, but dont always understand what they get back," said Linda Goff, head of instructional services for the CSUS library.
"You see an open search box, you type in a few words and you __11__ the button," said Goff, who is involved in the testing.
"They take at face value __12__ shows up at the top of the list as the best stuff."
Educators say that these sloppy research skills are troubling.
"We look at that as a foundational skill, in the same way we __13__ math and English as a foundational skill," said Lorie Roth, assistant vice-chancellor for academic programmes in the CSU5 system.
Measuring how well students can "sort the good __14__ the bad" on the Internet has become a higher priority for CSU, Roth said.
CSU is considering __15__ a mandatory assessment test on technological literacy for all freshmen, much as it has required English and math placement tests since the 1980s.
Students in freshman seminars at Sacramento State were asked to take the test early in the semester and were expected to finish another round this week to measure their improvement.
1. A) brought B) built C) stood D) grew
2. A) about B) near C) at D) by
3. A) Besides B) However C) In addition D) Of course
4. A) do B) work C) make D) deal
5. A) effort B) plot C) wish D) slogan
6. A) ask B) measure C) require D) demand
7. A) small B) little C) broad D) large
8. A) made B) held C) managed D) administered
9. A) between B) upon C) by D) with
10, A) taking B) copying C) typing D) moving
11. A) pull B) push C) beat D)knock
12. A) whatever B) whoever C) whichever D) however
13. A) look at B) take up C) cope with D) serve as
14. A) out B) from C) on D) of
15. A) added B) adds C) adding D) add
【參考答案】
DCBAA BCDDC BAABC
衛(wèi)生C類完形填空試題及答案參考
Millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every single night. It’s so common that there are probably other kids in your class who do it. Most kids don’t __51__ their friends, so its easy to feel kind of alone, like you might be the only one on the whole planet who wets the bed. But you are not __52__.
The fancy __53__ for bedwetting is nocturnal enuresis. Enuresis runs in families. This means that if you urinate, or pee, while you are __54__, theres a good __55__ that a close relative also did it when he or she was a kid. Just like you may have __56__ your moms blue eyes or your uncles long legs, you probably inherited bedwetting, too.
The most important thing to remember is that no one __57__ the bed on purpose. It doesn’t mean that youre __58__ or a slob, Its something you cant help __59__. For some reason, kids who wet the bed are not able to feel that their bladder is full and dont __60__ up to pee in the toilet. Sometimes a kid who wets the bed will have a realistic __61__ that hes in the bathroom peeing -- only to wake up later and discover hes all wet. Many kids who wet the bed are very __62__ sleepers. Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log - they just stay asleep.
Some kids who wet the bed do it every single night. Others wet some nights and are __63__ on others. A lot of kids say that they seem to be drier when they sleep at a friends or a realitive’s house. Thats because kids who are anxious __64__ wetting the bed may not sleep much or only very lightly. So the brain may be thinking, "Hey, you! Dont wet someone else’s bed!”This can help you __65__ dry even if youre not aware of it.
51. A. speak B. report C. tell D. ask
52. A. lonely B. yourself C. one D. alone
53. A. symbol B. sign C. name D. mark
54. A. asleep B. unknown C. unaware D. sleepy
55. A. function B. chance C. risk D. ability
56. A. inherited B. made C. seen D. bought
57. A. climbs B. wets C. cares D. fixes
58. A. lazy B. untidy C. unclear D. stupid
59. A. thinking B. doing C. working D. looking
60. A. wake B. live C. set D. rise
61. A. memory B. thought C. idea D. dream
62. A. deep B. slow C. light D. clever
63. A. bad B. sad C. poor D. dry
64. A. about B. for C. over D. with
65. A. end B. stay C. last D. begin
參考答案：
51. C. tell 52. D. alone 53. C. name
54. A. asleep 55. B. chance 56. A. inherited
57. B. wets 58. A. lazy 59. B. doing
60. A. wake 61. D. dream 62. A. deep
63. D. dry 64. A. about 65. B. stay
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