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英語專業(yè)八級改錯復習題2017
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The great whales are among the most fascinating creatures which __1__ have ever lived on the earth, and one of them, the blue whale, is the largest. People in ancient times thought whales as fearsome __2__ monsters of the ocean depths. So to hunt a whale, when one occasionally swam toward shore, he was high adventure. People __3__ found the adventure was rewarding, too, for the oil and meat from one whale alone could heat and feed a village for a whole winter.
Whales resemble huge fish. They were referred by the ancients as __4__ “great fish,” and any whale beaching along the coasts of England was designated “the King‟s fish” because it automatically belonged to the Crown.
Ever since those early times, human have felt whales a sense of __5__ wonder mixed with an intense desire to capture, slaughter, and exploit. Now the slaughter has reached alarming proportions. __6__ Even though some species are protected by the regulations of the International Whaling Commission and theoretically all whale hunting is regulated, but the earth‟s stock of whales is still being __7__ depleted. In fact, some scientists worry that 100 years since now __8__ there may be no whales left. If this happens, mankind will be blame for removing from the earth forever a remarkable and __9__ awe-inspiring creature that always fed man‟s imagination and __10__ made the world a more exciting place.
參考答案及解析:
1、將which改為that。先行詞由最高修飾時定語從句的關系代詞只能用that。
2. 在thought 后面加of，或者將thought 改為regarded。“think of A as B”，指“把A看作B”，為固定搭配。
3. 去掉he。這句話的主語是“to hunt a whale”，“to hunt a whale was high adventure”。中間的“when„”只是插入的狀語從句。
4. 在referred后加to。“refer to A as B”只“把A稱作B”，這句話的意思是“古人把鯨稱作大魚”。
5. 在felt 后加for。這句話實際的結構是“feel a sense of wonder for whales”指“對鯨懷有驚奇的感覺”，for引出對象。
6. 在exploit后加them。capture，slaughter，exploit都是及物動詞，后面必須加賓語。
7. 去掉but。前面已有“even though”，后面就不應該再用but。
8 .將since改為from。“100 years from now”指“從現(xiàn)在起100年后”since 只能用于完成時。
9. 在blame前加to。“be to blame for sth ”指“對某事應負責任”，為固定搭配。
10. 在always前加has。這個定語從句強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響，很明顯應該用完成時，不能用過去式。
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