英語專業(yè)八級翻譯備考題

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　　part 1

　　原文：

　　Mr.Zhang Henshui once wrote up A Man Should Accept Criticisms. In this article, he said, "I seldom deliver paper arguments with people and even write a single word in retort when someone launches a criticism by mentioning my name. Neither does this mean that I am weak, nor over tolerant. I think if I did something wrong, the better way to against defaming is to do self-examination; if it's not my fault, I'd rather air my opinions based on the fact. This may be not practical for other people, but at least it helps me a lot on behaving myself. During the life of my over thirty years writting, some progress I have made mostly benefits from others' criticisms."

　　Mr.Zhang's attitude to criticism is well worthy of intellectuals’ following.

　　譯文：

　　張恨水先生曾寫過一篇《為人應當接受批評》，他說：“生平很少和人打筆墨官司，就是人家指出我的名姓來教訓一頓，我也不曾回復一個字。這樣做，我并非怯懦，也并非過分的容忍。我有個感想，我錯了，止謗莫如自修。我不錯，最好借事實來答復。這是一個辦法，也許不適合他人，但至少我自己，在做人上糾正了不少錯誤。而三十年來的寫作生涯，略有寸進，一大半也就是根據(jù)別人的`批評而得的。”

　　恨水先生對待批評的態(tài)度，很值得當今文化人學習。

　　part 2

　　Two tigers

　　There were two tigers; one lived in a cage and the other in the wild. The caged one didn't have to worry about his meal while the one outside was unrestrained.

　　The caged tiger was always envious of the freedom of the one in the wild, while the other one envied the caged one for his ease. One day, one tiger said to the other: "let's change places". The other one agreeded.

　　Thereupon the caged one went back to nature while the other came into the cage. But before long both died, one of starvation, and the other, melancholy.

　　Sometimes one is not conscious of his own happiness and always thinks the grass is always greener on the other side of the fence, but not think over that one man's meat is anoter man's poison.

　　譯文：

　　兩只老虎

　　有兩只老虎，一只在籠子里，一只在野地里。在籠子里的老虎三餐無憂，在外面的老虎自由自在。

　　籠子里的老虎總是羨慕外面老虎的自由，外面的`老虎卻羨慕籠子里的老虎安逸。一日，一只老虎對另一只老虎說：“咱們換一換。”另一只老虎同意了。

　　于是籠子里的老虎走進了大自然，野地里的老虎走進了籠子。但不久，兩只老虎都死了。一只是饑餓而死，一只是憂郁而死。

　　許多時候，人們往往對自己的幸福熟視無睹，而覺得別人的幸福很耀眼，卻想不到別人的幸福也許對自己不合適。

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